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Effect of chloride salt, freeze–thaw cycling and externally applied load on the performance of the concrete

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0008-8846(02)00769-x
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4/4 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-09

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

5 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 4 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1007/BF02481691
Durability design of concrete structures—Committee report 130-CSL
resolves10.1016/S0008-8846(99)00109-X
Service life prediction of reinforced concrete structures
resolves10.1016/S0958-9465(99)00033-5
Damage and its restraint of concrete with different strength grades under double damage factors
resolves10.1016/0008-8846(88)90053-1
Freeze-thaw durability and deicer salt scaling resistance of a 0,25 water-cement ratio concrete
The 5 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedService life prediction of concrete structures. Case histories and research needs
no DOI — not checkedService life predictions of concrete structures
no DOI — not checkedAssessing the durability of concrete in freezing and thawing
no DOI — not checkedEffect of external loads on the frost-resistant properties of mortar with and without silica fume
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0008-8846(02)00769-X_BIB9
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

checked 2026-08-09 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record

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