Reference health
Seasonal variations in corrosion rate and runoff rate of copper roofs in an urban and a rural atmospheric environment
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17/17 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
12 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 17 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/S0010-938X(99)00125-0
Experimental in situ studies of copper exposed to humidified air
resolves10.1520/STP39193S
Atmospheric Factors Affecting the Corrosion of Zinc, Galvanized Steel, and Copper
resolves10.1149/1.1837372
In Situ Weight Gain Rates on Copper during Outdoor Exposures: Dependence on Airborne Pollutants and Climatic Parameters
resolves10.1016/0010-938X(87)90053-9
Copper patinas formed in the atmosphere—II. A qualitative assessment of mechanisms
resolves10.1016/S0010-938X(00)00066-4
A laboratory study of copper and zinc runoff during first flush and steady-state conditions
resolves10.1061/(ASCE)0899-1561(1993)5:1(53)
Corrosion Rates, Wetness, and Pollutants on Exterior of Building
resolves10.1149/1.2059261
Mechanism of Atmospheric Corrosion of Copper in the Presence of Submicron Ammonium Sulfate Particles at 300 and 373 K
resolves10.1111/j.1365-2389.1981.tb01704.x
THE ADSORPTION OF COPPER BY SOIL MATERIALS AT LOW EQUILIBRIUM SOLUTION CONCENTRATIONS
resolves10.1016/0010-938X(87)90049-7
The characterization of patina components by X-ray diffraction and evolved gas analysis
resolves10.1016/S0010-938X(99)00145-6
Effects of exposure direction and inclination on the runoff rates of zinc and copper roofs
The 12 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedS.D. Cramer, L.G. McDonald, J.W. Spence, Proc. 12th Int. Corr. Congr., Houston, USA, 1993, p. 722
no DOI — not checkedK.P. Fitzgerald, Natural copper patina, Thesis, Department of Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, University of Queensland, Australia, 1996
no DOI — not checkedO. von Franqué, Baumet, 1986, p. 2
no DOI — not checkedL. Granat, Swedish Environmental Protection Agency, Report 4214, 1992 (in Swedish)
no DOI — not checkedW. He, Corrosion rates and runoff rates of copper and zinc as roofing materials – a combined field and laboratory study, Licentiate Thesis, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, ISBN 91-7170-527-9, 2000
no DOI — not checkedW. He, I. Odnevall Wallinder, C. Leygraf, Water, Air Soil Poll., in press
no DOI — not checkedL. Landner, L. Lindeström, Copper in Society and in the Environment, second ed., Swedish Environmental Research Group (MFG), 1999
no DOI — not checkedB. Lehmann, Freiwitterungsverhalten von Däckern mit Metalldeckung. Untersuchung zur Zinkgabe von Dackdeckungen mit Titanzink, Dissertation, Universität von Hannover, 1995
no DOI — not checkedJ. Nairn, K. Fitzgerald, A. Atrens, Proc. ACA Conference, Australia, 1994
no DOI — not checkedI. Odnevall Wallinder, C. Leygraf, 14th Int. Corr. Congr., Cape Town, South Africa, 1999
no DOI — not checkedJ. Sternbeck, IVL, Swedish Environmental Research Institute, Report B1349, 2000 (in Swedish)
no DOI — not checkedUN/ECE International co-operative programme on effects on materials, including historic and cultural monuments, Report no. 23: Corrosion attack on copper and cast bronze. Evaluation after 8 years of exposure, Bavarian State Conservation office, Munich, Germany, 1998
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this
work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none
carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings,
or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.
checked 2026-07-23 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record
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