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Emulsion polymerization of styrene: double emulsion effect

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0032-3861(00)00526-7
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28/28 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

8 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 28 checked references that resolve
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A General Theory of the Mechanism of Emulsion Polymerization<sup>1</sup>
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The Kinetics of Styrene Emulsion Polymerization<sup>1a</sup>
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Chain Initiation in Styrene Emulsion Polymerization
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A study of the mechanism of emulsion polymerization of styrene and chloroprene by means of reaction heat
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THE KINETIC STUDY OF THE EMULSION POLYMERIZATION OF STYRENE IN THE ISOTHERMAL BATCH OPERATION
resolves10.1002/pol.1978.170160706
Kinetics and mechanism of the emulsion polymerization of styrene in the aqueous media at 50°C and at low monomer concentration initiated by persulfate. I. Initiation
resolves10.1016/S0032-3861(96)00708-2
Emulsion polymerization of styrene stabilized by mixed anionic and nonionic surfactants
resolves10.1016/S0032-3861(97)00524-7
Effect of initiator on styrene emulsion polymerisation stabilised by mixed SDS/NP-40 surfactants
resolves10.1295/polymj.31.516
Effects of Temperature on Styrene Emulsion Polymerization Kinetics
resolves10.1021/la971109w
Determination of Critical Micelle Concentration of Macroemulsions and Miniemulsions
resolves10.1063/1.1148951
Measurement of critical micelle concentration of nonionic surfactant solutions using impedance spectroscopy technique
resolves10.1016/0021-9797(80)90571-8
Ionization of cationic micelles: Effect of the detergent structure
resolves10.1016/0021-9797(83)90024-3
Static and dynamic properties of sodium p-(1-propylnonyl)benzenesulfonate micelles
resolves10.1002/app.1972.070160402
Rate of emulsion polymerization of styrene
resolves10.1002/(SICI)1099-0518(19991201)37:23<4422::AID-POLA19>3.0.CO;2-V
On the emulsion polymerization of styrene in the presence of a nonionic emulsifier
resolves10.1016/0001-8686(92)80043-W
Ostwald ripening theory: applications to fluorocarbon emulsion stability
resolves10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(19960321)59:12<1833::AID-APP4>3.0.CO;2-R
Robust nucleation in polymer-stabilized miniemulsion polymerization
resolves10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(19960411)60:2<251::AID-APP13>3.0.CO;2-8
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resolves10.1007/PL00013751
Poly(methyl methacrylate) hollow particles by water-in-oil-in-water emulsion polymerization
resolves10.1002/app.1986.070310715
A study of the soap‐free emulsion polymerization of styrene
resolves10.1002/macp.1981.021820526
Thermally initiated emulsion polymerization of styrene
resolves10.1021/ie50705a006
SURFACE CHEMISTRY ASPECTS OF EMULSION POLYMERIZATION
resolves10.1002/polc.5070270109
The mechanism of particle formation in polymer hydrosols. I. Kinetics of Aqueous Polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate
resolves10.1002/pol.1978.170160814
Particle nucleation in emulsion polymerization. I. A theory for homogeneous nucleation
resolves10.1016/0001-8686(95)00289-8
Double emulsions stabilized by macromolecular surfactants
resolves10.1088/0034-4885/62/6/203
Emulsions: basic principles
resolves10.1021/ma00112a024
Polymerization of Miniemulsions Prepared from Polystyrene in Styrene Solutions. 3. Potential Differences between Miniemulsion Droplets and Polymer Particles
The 8 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0032-3861(00)00526-7_BIB5
no DOI — not checkedMacdonald JR. Impedance spectroscopy. New York, 1987 (chap. 4).
no DOI — not checkedVanzo E. PhD thesis. State College of Forestry, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, 1962.
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0032-3861(00)00526-7_BIB25
no DOI — not checkedBarton J, Capek I. In: Horwood E, editor. Radical polymerization in disperse systems. Chichester and Veda, Bratislava, 1994.
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0032-3861(00)00526-7_BIB31
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0032-3861(00)00526-7_BIB33
no DOI — not checkedCapek I, Chern CS. Adv Polym Sci (in press)
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