Reference health

Global, regional, national, and selected subnational levels of stillbirths, neonatal, infant, and under-5 mortality, 1980–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(16)31575-6
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65/65 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-09

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

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The 65 checked references that resolve
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Global, regional, and national levels of neonatal, infant, and under-5 mortality during 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013
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Age-specific and sex-specific mortality in 187 countries, 1970–2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010
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Progress towards Millennium Development Goals 4 and 5 on maternal and child mortality: an updated systematic analysis
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Neonatal, postneonatal, childhood, and under-5 mortality for 187 countries, 1970–2010: a systematic analysis of progress towards Millennium Development Goal 4
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00120-8
Global, regional, and national levels and trends in under-5 mortality between 1990 and 2015, with scenario-based projections to 2030: a systematic analysis by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation
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Global, regional, and national causes of child mortality in 2000–13, with projections to inform post-2015 priorities: an updated systematic analysis
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Estimates of performance in the rate of decline of under-five mortality for 113 low- and middle-income countries, 1970–2010
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Annual rates of decline in child, maternal, HIV, and tuberculosis mortality across 109 countries of low and middle income from 1990 to 2013: an assessment of the feasibility of post-2015 goals
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Income and child mortality in developing countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis
resolves10.1080/00324728.1975.10410201
The Changing Relation between Mortality and level of Economic Development
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61257-3
Increased educational attainment and its effect on child mortality in 175 countries between 1970 and 2009: a systematic analysis
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Education or wealth: which matters more for reducing child mortality in developing countries?
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(13)62105-4
Global health 2035: a world converging within a generation
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31012-1
Global, regional, and national life expectancy, all-cause mortality, and cause-specific mortality for 249 causes of death, 1980–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015
resolves10.1371/journal.pmed.1001091
Net Benefits: A Multicountry Analysis of Observational Data Examining Associations between Insecticide-Treated Mosquito Nets and Health Outcomes
resolves10.1038/nature15535
The effect of malaria control on Plasmodium falciparum in Africa between 2000 and 2015
resolves10.1016/j.trstmh.2008.03.024
Artemisinin-based combination therapy for uncomplicated malaria in sub-Saharan Africa: the efficacy, safety, resistance and policy implementation since Abuja 2000
resolves10.1001/jama.283.9.1175
Prevention of Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission in Resource-Poor Countries
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(03)13811-1
How many child deaths can we prevent this year?
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60678-2
Countdown to 2015 decade report (2000–10): taking stock of maternal, newborn, and child survival
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30168-4
Development assistance for health: past trends, associations, and the future of international financial flows for health
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30167-2
National spending on health by source for 184 countries between 2013 and 2040
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Keeping score: fostering accountability for children's lives
resolves10.1542/peds.2014-2320
Changes in Child Mortality Over Time Across the Wealth Gradient in Less-Developed Countries
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61047-8
Redefining global health-care delivery
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00738-8
Reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health: key messages from Disease Control Priorities 3rd Edition
resolves10.1177/1010539515620632
Changes in Under-5 Mortality Rate and Major Childhood Diseases
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0144908
Factors Contributing to Maternal and Child Mortality Reductions in 146 Low- and Middle-Income Countries between 1990 and 2010
resolves10.1016/j.sste.2014.09.002
Estimation of district-level under-5 mortality in Zambia using birth history data, 1980–2010
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00554-1
Under-5 mortality in 2851 Chinese counties, 1996–2012: a subnational assessment of achieving MDG 4 goals in China
resolves10.2471/BLT.14.139790
Neonatal cause-of-death estimates for the early and late neonatal periods for 194 countries: 2000–2013
resolves10.1016/S2214-109X(14)70309-2
Estimation of daily risk of neonatal death, including the day of birth, in 186 countries in 2013: a vital-registration and modelling-based study
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61407-5
Interventions to address maternal, newborn, and child survival: what difference can integrated primary health care strategies make?
resolves10.1016/j.ebiom.2015.05.023
Interventions to Improve Neonatal Health and Later Survival: An Overview of Systematic Reviews
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60792-3
Can available interventions end preventable deaths in mothers, newborn babies, and stillbirths, and at what cost?
resolves10.1016/S2214-109X(15)00275-2
National, regional, and worldwide estimates of stillbirth rates in 2015, with trends from 2000: a systematic analysis
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00837-5
Stillbirths: rates, risk factors, and acceleration towards 2030
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30388-9
Guidelines for Accurate and Transparent Health Estimates Reporting: the GATHER statement
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00195-6
Changes in health in England, with analysis by English regions and areas of deprivation, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00551-6
Cause-specific mortality for 240 causes in China during 1990–2013: a systematic subnational analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31773-1
Dissonant health transition in the states of Mexico, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2
Global, regional, and national age–sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013
resolves10.1186/1478-7954-8-9
Algorithms for enhancing public health utility of national causes-of-death data
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0
Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010
resolves10.1186/1478-7954-10-1
Modeling causes of death: an integrated approach using CODEm
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(15)61340-X
Global, regional, and national disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 306 diseases and injuries and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 188 countries, 1990–2013: quantifying the epidemiological transition
resolves10.4054/DemRes.2008.19.35
An integrated approach to cause-of-death analysis: cause-deleted life tables and decompositions of life expectancy
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00128-2
Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 79 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks in 188 countries, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013
resolves10.1016/j.jhealeco.2016.03.002
Why has under-5 mortality decreased at such different rates in different countries?
resolves10.1093/infdis/jir109
Progress in Measles Mortality Reduction in Ethiopia, 2002–2009
resolves10.4314/ejhd.v15i2.9880
Review of the status of malnutrition and trends in Ethiopia
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61376-2
Reduction in child mortality in Niger: a Countdown to 2015 country case study
resolves10.1016/S2214-109X(15)00294-6
Malawi and Millennium Development Goal 4: a Countdown to 2015 country case study
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61693-6
What works? Interventions for maternal and child undernutrition and survival
resolves10.1016/j.vaccine.2012.05.086
New vaccine introduction in the East and Southern African sub-region of the WHO African region in the context of GIVS and MDGs
resolves10.1093/ajcn/80.1.193
Undernutrition as an underlying cause of child deaths associated with diarrhea, pneumonia, malaria, and measles
resolves10.2471/BLT.07.044529
Indoor air pollution from unprocessed solid fuel use and pneumonia risk in children aged under five years: a systematic review and meta-analysis
resolves10.1186/1475-2875-11-93
Estimates of child deaths prevented from malaria prevention scale-up in Africa 2001-2010
resolves10.1586/14737167.9.1.41
Barriers in accessing maternal healthcare: evidence from low-and middle-income countries
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(05)71088-6
Evidence-based, cost-effective interventions: how many newborn babies can we save?
resolves10.1056/NEJMoa1600651
Zika Virus Associated with Microcephaly
resolves10.7554/eLife.15272
Mapping global environmental suitability for Zika virus
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60560-7
Mind the gap: equity and trends in coverage of maternal, newborn, and child health services in 54 Countdown countries
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60560-1
Global, regional, and national causes of child mortality: an updated systematic analysis for 2010 with time trends since 2000
resolves10.1371/journal.pmed.1000253
Measuring Under-Five Mortality: Validation of New Low-Cost Methods
The 9 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31575-6_bib21
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31575-6_bib35
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31575-6_bib41
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31575-6_bib53
no DOI — not checkedAssessing the contribution of malaria vector control and other maternal and child health interventions in reducing all-cause under-five mortality in Zambia
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31575-6_bib62
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31575-6_bib67
no DOI — not checkedRating maternal and neonatal health services in developing countries
no DOI — not checkedA Framework for Addressing Implementation Gap in Global Drowning Prevention Interventions: Experiences from Bangladesh
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