Reference health
Industry lobbying and the political economy of GHG trade in the European Union
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7/7 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-24
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
17 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 7 checked references that resolve
resolves10.3763/cpol.2003.0302
The EU as a frontrunner on greenhouse gas emissions trading: how did it happen and will the EU succeed?
resolves10.1068/c160341
The Sulfur Dioxide Allowance-Trading Program in the USA: Recent Developments and Lessons to be Learned
The 17 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedAndresen, S., Guldbrandsen, L.H., 2003. The roles of the Green NGO's in promoting climate compliance. http://www.fni.no/pdf/rapp0403.pdf.
no DOI — not checkedBlock, K., de Jager, D., Hendrics, C., 2001. Economic evaluation of sectoral emission reduction objectives for climate change. Summary Report for Policy Makers. http://europa.eu.int/comm/environment/enveco/climate_change/sectoral_objectives.htm.
no DOI — not checkedCEU, 2000a. Green Paper on Greenhouse Gas Emissions Trading Within the European Union. Commission of the European Communities, Brussels, 8 March 2000, COM (2000) 87 final.
no DOI — not checkedCEU, 2003a. Directive establishing a framework for greenhouse gas emissions trading within the European Union. Common position adopted by the Council (COM(2001)581–15792/02–2001/0245 (COD)).
no DOI — not checkedCEU, 2003b. Directive establishing a framework for greenhouse gas emissions trading within the European Union. Agreement with European Parliament at Second Reading, Unofficial Document (COM(2001)581–10839/03–2001/0245 (COD)).
no DOI — not checkedCEU, 2003c. Directive establishing a framework for greenhouse gas emissions trading within the European Union. Common position adopted by the Council (COM(2001)581 final) [expected to be adopted in the autumn 2003, here used CEU 2003b].
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0301-4215(03)00238-6_BIB10
no DOI — not checkedDG Environment, 2000. Answers to Green paper from national governments, business and business associations and NGO's. http://europe.eu.int./comm/environment/docum/0087_en.htm.
no DOI — not checkedENDS, 2001. EU emission trading scheme proposal delayed (29/6/01) and EU climate policy package delayed (17/10/01). ENDS Environment Daily News www.environmentaldaily.com.
no DOI — not checkedEP, 2002. Directive establishing a framework for greenhouse gas emissions trading within the European Union, Text adopted at the sitting of Thursday 10 October 2002. European Parliament Legislative Resolution (COM(2001)581–C5-0578/2001–2001/0245 (COD)).
no DOI — not checkedGreenwood, J., Webster, R., 2000. Are EU Business Associations Governable? European Integration Online Papers. 4 (3).
no DOI — not checkedHaites, E., Mullins, F., 2001. Linking domestic and industry greenhouse gas emission trading systems. Prepared for: Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI), International Energy Agency (IEA) and International Emissions Trading Association.
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0301-4215(03)00238-6_BIB22
no DOI — not checkedSvendsen, G.T., 1998a. Public Choice and Environmental Regulation: Tradable Permit Systems in United States and CO2 Taxation in Europe. New Horizons in Environmental Economics. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, UK.
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0301-4215(03)00238-6_BIB26
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0301-4215(03)00238-6_BIB28
no DOI — not checkedVarming, S., Eriksen, P.B., Grohnheit, P.E., Nielsen, L., Svendsen, G.T., Vesterdal, M., 2000. CO2 permits in Danish and European Energy Policy. Risø. R-1184(EN), Risø National Laboratory, Roskilde, www.risoe.dk/rispubl/SYS/ris-r-1184.htm.
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or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.
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