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The Contested Role of Heterogeneity in Collective Action: Some Evidence from Community Forestry in Nepal

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0305-750x(01)00012-2
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1 of 23 checkable references need attention · checked 2026-07-25

At the dated check, the references listed below either did not resolve in Crossref or DataCite, or carried a retraction notice. Each one is shown with the registry record that put it there.

31 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

References needing attention

does not resolve to a known work10.1007/BF01669132
The 22 checked references that resolve
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Gender and command over property: A critical gap in economic analysis and policy in South Asia
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The Effect of Community Structure on Social Forestry Outcomes: Insights from Chota Nagpur, India
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Wealth inequality and efficiency in the Commons, part II: the regulated case
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Symposium on Management of Local Commons
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On the private provision of public goods
resolves10.1016/0308-597X(86)90054-0
Local-level management and the commons problem
resolves10.1038/340091a0
The benefits of the commons
resolves10.1111/j.1467-7660.1996.tb00600.x
Democracy, Equity and Common Property Resource Management in the Indian Subcontinent
resolves10.2307/136151
The Voluntary Provision of Public Goods under Varying Income Distributions
resolves10.1080/135753099348012
The effect of heterogeneous valuations for threshold public goods: an experimental study
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The Role of Communication in Resolving Commons Dilemmas: Experimental Evidence with Heterogeneous Appropriators
resolves10.4135/9781446222010
Local Commons and Global Interdependence: Heterogeneity and Cooperation in Two Domains
resolves10.7551/mitpress/5286.003.0008
Common Property: What Is It, What Is It Good for, and What Makes It Work?
resolves10.1016/S0305-750X(97)10066-3
The impact of inequality, gender, external assistance and social capital on local-level cooperation
resolves10.1146/annurev.polisci.2.1.493
COPING WITH TRAGEDIES OF THE COMMONS
resolves10.1257/jep.14.3.137
Collective Action and the Evolution of Social Norms
resolves10.1002/j.1662-6370.2000.tb00285.x
Reformulating the Commons
resolves10.1016/0305-750X(93)90003-R
Common property, equality, and development
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Obstacles to Fishery Self-Government
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Nationalisation, Privatisation and the dilemmas of common property management in Western Rajasthan
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Population and Forest Dynamics in the Hills of Nepal: Institutional Remedies by Rural Communities
The 31 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
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no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(01)00012-2_BIB12
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no DOI — not checkedCernea, M. (1988). Land tenure systems and social implications of forestry development programs (Pakistan). In L. P. Fortmann, & J. W. Bruce (Eds.), Whose trees? Proprietary dimensions of forestry. Boulder, CO: Westview Press
no DOI — not checkedCernea, M. (1989). User groups as producers in participatory afforestation strategies. World Bank Discussion Papers No. 70, The World Bank, Washington, DC
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(01)00012-2_BIB18
no DOI — not checkedDayton-Johnson, J., & Bardhan, P. (1998). Inequality and conservation on the local commons: A theoretical exercise. Working paper, University of California, Department of Economics, Berkeley
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(01)00012-2_BIB21
no DOI — not checkedInternational Forestry Resources and Institutions (IFRI) Reports (1995). Site reports for Churiyamai, Baramchi, Riyale, and Bijulikot. Kathmandu: IFRI-Nepal and Hills Leasehold Forestry and Forage Development Project
no DOI — not checkedInternational Forestry Resources and Institutions (IFRI) Reports (1996). Site reports for Manichaur and Sunkhani. Kathmandu: IFRI-Nepal and Shivapuri Integrated Watershed Development Project
no DOI — not checkedInternational Forestry Resources and Institutions (IFRI) Reports (1997a). Revised site reports for Thulo Sirubari, Doramba, Agra, and Bhagawatisthan. Kathmandu: IFRI-Nepal and Hills Leasehold Forestry and Forage Development Project
no DOI — not checkedInternational Forestry Resources and Institutions (IFRI) Reports (1997b). Site reports for Chhimkeshwari, Chhoprak, Raniswara, Bandipur, Barbote, Shantipur, Chunmang, and Bhedetar. Kathmandu: IFRI-Nepal
no DOI — not checkedContracting problems and regulation: the case of the fishery
no DOI — not checkedKant, S., Berry, R. A., & Nautiyal, J. C. (1998). Community management: an optimal resource regime for forests in developing economies? Working paper, University of Toronto, Faculty of Forests
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no DOI — not checkedMcKean, M. A. (1992). Management of traditional common lands (Iriaichi) in Japan. In D. W. Bromley, et al. (Eds.), Making the commons work: Theory, practice, and policy. San Francisco, CA: Institute for Contemporary Studies Press
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no DOI — not checkedOstrom, E. (1992). The rudiments of a theory of the origins, survival, and performance of common-property institutions. In D. W. Bromley, et al. (Eds.), Making the commons work: Theory, practice, and policy. San Francisco, CA: Institute for Contemporary Studies Press
no DOI — not checkedOstrom, E. (1998). The international forestry resources and institutions research program: a methodology for relating human incentives and actions on forest cover and biodiversity. In F. Dallmeier, & J. A. Comiskey (Eds.), Forest biodiversity in North, Central and South America, and the Caribbean: Research and monitoring, man and the biosphere series (Vol. 1, pp. 1–28). Paris: UNESCO; New York: Parthenon
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(01)00012-2_BIB42
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(01)00012-2_BIB43
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(01)00012-2_BIB44
no DOI — not checkedSarin, M. (1996). From conflict to collaboration: institutional issues in community management. In M. Poffenberger, & B. McGean (Eds.), Village voices, forest choices: Joint forest management in India. New Delhi: Oxford University Press
no DOI — not checkedSchlager, E. (1990). Model specification and policy analysis: The governance of coastal fisheries. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Indiana University, Bloomington
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(01)00012-2_BIB50
no DOI — not checkedVarughese, G. (1999). Villagers, bureaucrats, and forests in Nepal: Designing governance for a complex resource. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Indiana University, Bloomington
no DOI — not checkedVedeld, T. (1997). Village politics: Heterogeneity, leadership, and collective action among Fulani of Mali. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Agricultural University of Norway
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(01)00012-2_BIB54
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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