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Balancing Rural Poverty Reduction and Citizen Participation: The Contradictions of Uganda’s Decentralization Program

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0305-750x(02)00190-0
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4/4 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-08

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

26 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 4 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/S0305-750X(99)00109-6
Participation and Accountability at the Periphery: Democratic Local Governance in Six Countries
resolves10.1111/1467-7660.00221
Post‐Conditionality Politics and Administrative Reform: Reflections on the Cases of Uganda and Tanzania
resolves10.1017/S0022278X9900316X
Ugandan relations with Western donors in the 1990s: what impact on democratisation?
resolves10.1111/1467-7679.00149
Local Democracy, Democratic Decentralisation and Rural Development: Theories, Challenges and Options for Policy
The 26 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00190-0_BIB1
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00190-0_BIB2
no DOI — not checkedAppleton, S. (2000). Poverty reduction during growth: the case of Uganda, 1992–2000. Nottingham, UK: University of Nottingham, Department of Economics, Mimeo
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00190-0_BIB5
no DOI — not checkedCrook, R., & Sverrisson, A. (2001). Decentralisation and poverty-alleviation in developing countries: a comparative analysis or, Is West Bengal unique? IDS Working Paper 130. Brighton, UK: Institute of Development Studies
no DOI — not checkedCross, C., & Kutengule, M. (2001). Decentralization and rural livelihoods in Malawi. LADDER Working Paper No.4. Norwich, UK: University of East Anglia, Overseas Development Group
no DOI — not checkedGaventa, J. & Valderrama, C. (1999). Participation, citizenship and local governance. Background note prepared for workshop on Strengthening participation in local governance. Brighton, UK: Institute of Development Studies
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00190-0_BIB12
no DOI — not checkedPolitical background to decentralization
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00190-0_BIB14
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00190-0_BIB15
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00190-0_BIB16
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00190-0_BIB17
no DOI — not checkedManor, J. (2000). Local government in South Africa: potential disaster despite genuine promise. Brighton, UK: IDS background paper
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00190-0_BIB19
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00190-0_BIB20
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00190-0_BIB21
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00190-0_BIB22
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00190-0_BIB23
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00190-0_BIB24
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00190-0_BIB25
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00190-0_BIB26
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00190-0_BIB27
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00190-0_BIB28
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00190-0_BIB29
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00190-0_BIB30
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