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Supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of metals from aqueous solutions: a review

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0896-8446(99)00047-9
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52/52 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-25

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

17 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 52 checked references that resolve
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pH-Defining Equilibrium between Water and Supercritical CO2. Influence on SFE of Organics and Metal Chelates
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The Solubility of Carbon Dioxide in Water at Various Temperatures from 12 to 40° and at Pressures to 500 Atmospheres. Critical Phenomena<sup>*</sup>
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Single-Phase Limit for Mixtures of Tri-<i>n</i>-butyl Phosphate + CO<sub>2</sub> and Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric Acid + CO<sub>2</sub>
resolves10.1016/0896-8446(91)90008-T
Solubility of fluorinated metal diethyldithiocarbamates in Supercritical carbon dioxide
resolves10.1021/ic00127a015
Solubilities of Copper(II) and Chromium(III) .beta.-Diketonates in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide
resolves10.1016/S0039-9140(96)02075-9
Solubility of metal chelates and their extraction from an aqueous environment via supercritical CO2
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Design of highly CO<sub>2</sub>-soluble chelating agents for carbon dioxide extraction of heavy metals
resolves10.1021/ie9601211
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of Novel, Highly CO<sub>2</sub>-Soluble Chelating Agents for Removal of Metals
resolves10.1021/je00022a015
Solubility of Ferrocene and a Nickel Complex in Supercritical Fluids
resolves10.1021/ie950515c
Determination of Metal-Chelate Complex Solubilities in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide
resolves10.1021/ac960276i
Solubility Parameters and Solubilities of Metal Dithiocarbamates in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide
resolves10.1016/S0039-9140(96)02008-5
Solubility of chelating agents and metal-containing compounds in supercritical fluid carbon dioxide
resolves10.1021/j100212a041
Solubility of solids and liquids in supercritical gases
resolves10.1016/0022-1902(64)80174-3
Some applications of the regular solution theory to solvent extraction—I
resolves10.1016/S0896-8446(96)90025-X
Partition coefficients of organic substances in two-phase mixtures of water and carbon dioxide at pressures of 8 to 30 MPa and temperatures of 313 to 333 K
resolves10.1021/ie970458i
Copper(II) Removal from Aqueous Solutions by Chelation in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Using Fluorinated β-Diketones
resolves10.1021/jp973047o
Modeling the Water−Supercritical CO<sub>2</sub> Partition Coefficients of Organic Solutes Using a Linear Solvation Energy Relationship
resolves10.1021/j100342a083
Spectroscopic studies of metal chelates in supercritical fluids
resolves10.1021/ac00046a039
Extraction of metal ions from liquid and solid materials by supercritical carbon dioxide
resolves10.1021/ac00082a010
Recovery of Metals from Aqueous Media by Extraction with Supercritical Carbon Dioxide
resolves10.1021/ie960611t
Design of Highly CO<sub>2</sub>-Soluble Chelating Agents. 2. Effect of Chelate Structure and Process Parameters on Extraction Efficiency
resolves10.1021/ac00085a008
Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Lanthanides with Fluorinated .beta.-Diketones and Tributyl Phosphate
resolves10.1016/0022-1902(67)80248-3
Solvent extraction of metal ions with mixed ligands—V
resolves10.1021/es00055a034
Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Thorium and Uranium Ions from Solid and Liquid Materials with Fluorinated .beta.-Diketones and Tributyl Phosphate
resolves10.1016/0022-1902(61)80507-1
A summary of TTA extraction coefficients
resolves10.1016/0039-9140(64)80047-3
The determination of the oxidation states of tracer uranium, neptunium and plutonium in aqueous media
resolves10.1021/es960519o
Thermodynamics of Extraction of Copper(II) from Aqueous Solutions by Chelation in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide
resolves10.1021/ac9702857
A Comparison of Liquid and Supercritical Carbon Dioxide as an Extraction Solvent for Plating Bath Treatment
resolves10.1021/ie9802717
Affinity Extraction into CO<sub>2</sub>. 2. Extraction of Heavy Metals into CO<sub>2</sub> from Low-pH Aqueous Solutions
resolves10.1021/ie960384v
Extraction of Toxic Heavy Metals Using Supercritical Fluid Carbon Dioxide Containing Organophosphorus Reagents
resolves10.1016/0304-386X(94)00023-V
Solvent extraction of copper by Cyanex 272, Cyanex 302 and Cyanex 301
resolves10.1021/ac9707390
Solubility of Organophosphorus Metal Extractants in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide
resolves10.1021/ac970818b
Correlation between Extraction Equilibrium of Uranium(VI) and Density of CO<sub>2</sub> Medium in a HNO<sub>3</sub>/Supercritical CO<sub>2</sub>−Tributyl Phosphate System
resolves10.1016/S0896-8446(96)90057-1
Extraction and separation of lanthanides using dense gas CO2 modified with tributyl phosphate and di(2-ethyl hexyl)phosphoric acid
resolves10.1021/ac00085a040
Extraction of lanthanides from acidic solution using tributyl phosphate modified supercritical carbon dioxide
resolves10.1021/ac00101a019
Selective extraction of mercury with ionizable crown ethers in supercritical carbon dioxide
resolves10.1039/a904873a
Perfluorocarboxylic acid counter ion enhanced extraction of aqueous alkali metal ions with supercritical carbon dioxide
resolves10.1016/S0896-8446(98)00032-1
High-pressure solubility of disperse dyes in near- and supercritical fluids: measurements up to 100 MPa by a static method
resolves10.1016/S0896-8446(98)00041-2
Partitioning of solutes and cosolvents between supercritical CO2 and polymer phases
resolves10.1021/ie9707230
Role of the Extraction Equilibrium Constant in the Countercurrent Multistage Solvent Extraction−Stripping Process for Metal Ions
resolves10.1252/jcej.19.117
Effect of alkyl chain length of o-hydroxyoxime on the extraction of copper.
resolves10.1252/jcej.19.196
Formulation of metal extraction rates in solvent extraction with chelating agents.
resolves10.1080/01496398908049763
Study of the Kinetics of Copper Extraction with (<i>anti</i>)-2-Hydroxy-5-nonylbenzophenone Oxime Using a Rotating Diffusion Cell
resolves10.1021/ie950465b
Kinetics and Mechanism of Copper Extraction with Dialkylphosphoric Acids and Hydroxyoximes Studied by a Rotating Diffusion Cell
resolves10.1039/dc9847700075
A general model to account for the liquid/liquid kinetics of extraction of metals by organic acids
resolves10.1021/ie00070a026
Mass-transfer efficiencies of column contactors in supercritical extraction service
resolves10.1016/0896-8446(95)90025-X
Mass-transfer and hydraulic characteristics in spray and packed extraction columns for supercritical carbon dioxide-ethanol-water system
resolves10.1021/ie970658u
Hydrodynamics and Mass Transfer in a Rotating Disk Supercritical Extraction Column
resolves10.1080/07366298708918573
EVALUATION OF PACKED COLUMNS IN SUPERCRITICAL EXTRACTION PROCESSES
resolves10.1021/ie960132u
Modified Contactor for Experimental Studies of Mass Transfer and Chemical Reaction across a Liquid−Liquid Interface
resolves10.1021/om990560a
Effect of Ligand Modification on Rhodium-Catalyzed Homogeneous Hydroformylation in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide
resolves10.1021/ja980729w
Rhodium-Catalyzed Hydroformylation in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide
The 17 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedSolvent extraction in hydrometallurgy
no DOI — not checkedThe chemistry of solvent extraction
no DOI — not checkedCommercial solvent systems for inorganic processes
no DOI — not checkedIndustry intrigued by CO2 as solvent
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0896-8446(99)00047-9_BIB5
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0896-8446(99)00047-9_BIB14
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0896-8446(99)00047-9_BIB17
no DOI — not checkedSystematics of solvent extraction
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0896-8446(99)00047-9_BIB26
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0896-8446(99)00047-9_BIB37
no DOI — not checkedB. Riddle, C. Erkey, unpublished results.
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0896-8446(99)00047-9_BIB43
no DOI — not checkedI. Kaya, C. Erkey, unpublished results.
no DOI — not checkedSolvent extraction in nuclear science and technology
no DOI — not checkedC.M. Wai, N.G. Smart, Y. Lin, Method and apparatus for back-extracting metal chelates, US #5,792,357, 1998.
no DOI — not checkedN.G. Smart, C.M. Wai, F.H. Hunt, L. Yuehe, Method for dissociating metals or dissociating metal compounds, WO 99/09223, 1999.
no DOI — not checkedT.W. Chapman, Extraction — Metals Processing, in: R.W. Rousseau (Ed.), Handbook of Separation Process technology, Wiley, New York, 1987.
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