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The potential for constructed wetlands for wastewater treatment and reuse in developing countries: a review

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0925-8574(00)00113-0
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49/49 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-21

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

47 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 49 checked references that resolve
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A critical evaluation of a pilot scale subsurface flow wetland: 10 years after commissioning
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Horizontal subsurface flow gravel bed constructed wetland with in Central India
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Functions of Macrophytes in Constructed Wetlands
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Do macrophytes play a role in constructed treatment wetlands?
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The design and performance of a nitrifying vertical-flow reed bed treatment system
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Diagenesis of Organic Matter in a Wetland Receiving Hypereutrophic Lake Water: I. Distribution of Dissolved Nutrients in the Soil and Water Column
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Diagenesis of Organic Matter in a Wetland Receiving Hypereutrophic Lake Water: II. Role of Inorganic Electron Acceptors in Nutrient Release
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Implementation of constructed wetlands in developing countries
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Ecofunctional enzymes of microbial communities in ground water
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Natural and constructed wetlands for wastewater treatment: Potentials and problems
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Nutrient content of wetland plants in constructed wetlands receiving municipal effluent in tropical australia
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Constructed wetlands in Queensland: Performance efficiency and nutrient bioaccumulation
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Constructed wetlands for effluent polishing of lagoons
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Microbial Decomposition in Aquatic Environments: Combined Process of Extracellular Enzyme Activity and Substrate Uptake
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A descriptive assessment of the wetlands of the Lake Victoria basin in Tanzania
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Wildlife habitat and public use benefits of treatment wetlands
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Factors Controlling Seasonal Nutrient Profiles in a Subtropical Peatland of the Florida Everglades
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Role of plant uptake on nitrogen removal in constructed wetlands located in the tropics
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Two-stage constructed wetland for treating hospital wastewater in Nepal
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The role of the submergent macrophyte Triglochin huegelii in domestic greywater treatment
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Constructed wetlands for wastewater treatment in estonia
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Application of constructed wetlands for domestic wastewater treatment in an arid climate
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Regulation of Organic Matter Decomposition and Nutrient Release in a Wetland Soil
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Spatial Distribution of Soil Nutrients in a Northern Everglades Marsh: Water Conservation Area 1
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Carbon in tropical wetlands
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Combination of a well functioning constructed wetland with a pleasing landscape design in Nairobi, Kenya
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Design and performance of experimental constructed wetlands in Uganda, planted with and
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Water quality and occurrences of protozoa and metazoa in two constructed wetlands treating different wastewaters in Thailand
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Waterhyacinths for Water Quality Improvement and Biomass Production
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Long‐Term Nutrient Accumulation Rates in the Everglades
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Biogeochemical indicators to evaluate pollutant removal efficiency in constructed wetlands
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Nutrient Removal Potential of Selected Aquatic Macrophytes
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Forms of Soil Phosphorus in Selected Hydrologic Units of the Florida Everglades
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The application of the root zone method for the treatment and reuse of high-strength abattoir waste in Mexico
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Constructed wetlands and mosquitoes: Health hazards and management options—An Australian perspective
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Biodegradation of norflurazon in a bog soil
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The use of constructed wetlands to upgrade treated sewage effluents before discharge to natural surface water in texel island, the netherlands-pilot study
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Orange County Florida Eastern Service Area Reclaimed Water Wetlands Reuse System
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Metal removal by wetland mesocosms subjected to different hydroperiods
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WATER TODAY AND TOMORROW
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Capacity of Constructed Wetlands to Remove Parasite Eggs from Wastewaters in Egypt
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Bacterial isolates degrading aliphatic polycarbonates
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N- and COD-removal in vertical-flowsystems
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Comparison among the most frequently used systems for wastewater treatment in developing countries
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Constructed wetlands and nature conservation
The 47 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedWastewater treatment in constructed wetlands. System design, removal processes, and treatment performance
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no DOI — not checkedWastewater disposal and treatment
no DOI — not checkedNitrification and denitrification at Iselin marsh/pond/meadow facility
no DOI — not checkedWastewater treatment using floating aquatic macrophytes: management strategies
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no DOI — not checkedWastewater wetlands: User friendly mosquito habitats
no DOI — not checkedNatural renovation of leachate-degraded groundwater in excavated ponds at a refuse landfill.’ In
no DOI — not checkedConstructed wetlands for animal waste management
no DOI — not checkedEPA, 1993. Constructed wetlands for wastewater treatment and wild life habitat: 17 Case Studies. EPA832-R-93-005.
no DOI — not checkedPathogen removal in constructed wetlands
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0925-8574(00)00113-0_BIB24
no DOI — not checkedWetlands ecosystems: Natural water purifiers
no DOI — not checkedThe role of biological control in the management of water hyacinth Eichhornia crassipes
no DOI — not checkedWater hyacinth systems for water treatment
no DOI — not checkedDesign and construction of a research site for passive mine drainage treatment in Idaho Springs, Colorado
no DOI — not checkedNitrogen removal from freshwater wetlands: nitrification-denitrification coupling potential
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0925-8574(00)00113-0_BIB35
no DOI — not checkedDecomposition in wastewater wetlands
no DOI — not checkedAcid mine water treatment: an over view of an emergent technology
no DOI — not checkedPerformance of a natural wetland treatment system for wastewater management
no DOI — not checkedPublic health issues of aquatic systems used for waste treatment
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0925-8574(00)00113-0_BIB45
no DOI — not checkedMandi, L., 1998. Experimental studies on the purification of wastewater by two constructed wetlands under arid climate Marrakech. Abstracts: 6th international conferences on wetland systems for water pollution control. Aguas de Sao Pedro Brazil. September 27–October 2, 1998.
no DOI — not checkedMetcalf and Eddy Inc., 1991. Wastewater engineering: treatment, disposal and reuse. 3rd ed, Revised by G. Tchobanoglous and F.L. Burton, McGraw Hill, New York, 1334 pp.
no DOI — not checkedMitsch, W.J. and Gosselink J.G., 1993. Wetlands. second ed Wiley, New York., 722 pp.
no DOI — not checkedMugasha, A.L., 1995. A study of the potential of water hyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes in the control of chromium and lead pollution in freshwater. M.Sc. Thesis. University of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
no DOI — not checkedCapacity of natural wetlands to remove nutrients from wastewater
no DOI — not checkedOjo, O., Mashauri D.A., 1996. Uptake of heavy metals in the root zone of Msimbazi reeds. Paper presented at the 5 th International conference on wetland systems for water pollution control., Vienna., September 15–19.
no DOI — not checkedCharacteristics of organics removal by pact simultaneous adsorption and biodegradation
no DOI — not checkedPitter, P., Chudoba, J., 1990. Biodegradability of organic substances in the acquatic environment. CPR Press, Boston. 306 pp.
no DOI — not checkedSoil processes regulating water quality in wetlands
no DOI — not checkedRoquette, C.L.P., Guimaraes, A.C., Santos, L.L.A., 1998. Integrated rural sustainable development with aquatic plants. Abstracts: 6th International conference on wetland systems for water pollution control, Aguas de Sao Pedro, Brazil.
no DOI — not checkedRutashobya, D.G., 1996. Lake Victoria water quality problems including pollution. A paper presented during the regional workshop on Lake Victoria environmental management program, Dar es Salaam.
no DOI — not checkedAncillary benefits of wetlands constructed primarily for wastewater treatment
no DOI — not checkedShuval, H.I., Adin A., Fattal B., Rawitz E., and Yekutiel P., 1986. Wastewater irrigation in developing countries. World Bank Technical Paper., No. 51.
no DOI — not checkedPotential use of constructed wetlands to treat landfill leachate.’ In
no DOI — not checkedDenitrification in artificial wetlands
no DOI — not checkedUse of artificial wetlands for treatment of municipal solid waste landfill leachate
no DOI — not checkedUNCED, 1992. Protecting and Managing Freshwater. United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, Rio de Janeiro.
no DOI — not checkedValentim, M.A.A., Roston, D.M., 1998. Project of constructed wetland for treating septic tank effluent. Sixth International Conference on Wetland Systems for Water Pollution Control. Aguas de Sao Pedro, Brazil.
no DOI — not checkedVymazal, J., 1998. Types of constructed wetlands for wastewater treatment. A paper presented at the Sixth International Conference on Wetland Systems for Water Pollution Control. Aguas de Sao Pedro, Brazil.
no DOI — not checkedPerformance expectations and loading rates for constructed wetlands
no DOI — not checkedWHO, 1989. Health guidelines for the use of wastewater in agriculture and aquaculture. Technical report, Series No. 778. World Health Organization, Geneva.
no DOI — not checkedTolerance of three wetland plant species to acid mine drainage: A greenhouse study
no DOI — not checkedResearch to develop engineering guidelines for implementation of constructed wetlands for wastewater treatment in South Africa
no DOI — not checkedYang, L., Chang, H., 1998. Nutrient removal in gravel-and soil-based constructed wetlands with and without vegetation. Sixth International Conference on Wetland Systems for Water Pollution control. Aguas de Sao Pedro, Brazil.
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