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A label-free optical technique for detecting small molecule interactions

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0956-5663(02)00077-5
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16/16 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-25

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

1 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 16 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/0956-5663(96)83300-8
Label-free observation of DNA-hybridisation and endonuclease activity on a wave guide surface using a grating coupler
resolves10.1016/0956-5663(95)99230-I
Optical probes and transducers
resolves10.1016/S0925-4005(01)00976-5
Colorimetric resonant reflection as a direct biochemical assay technique
resolves10.1016/S0925-4005(02)00111-9
A plastic colorimetric resonant optical biosensor for multiparallel detection of label-free biochemical interactions
resolves10.1038/79494
Antibody arrays for high-throughput screening of antibody–antigen interactions
resolves10.1016/0925-4005(92)80042-V
Direct optical immunosensing (sensitivity and selectivity)
resolves10.1038/83530
Interference-based detection of nucleic acid targets on optically coated silicon
resolves10.1006/abio.1995.9959
A Biosensor Concept Based on Imaging Ellipsometry for Visualization of Biomolecular Interactions
resolves10.1021/ac961012z
Surface Plasmon Resonance Imaging Measurements of Electrostatic Biopolymer Adsorption onto Chemically Modified Gold Surfaces
resolves10.1016/0924-4247(94)00946-F
Replicated chirped waveguide gratings for optical sensing applications
resolves10.1016/S0958-1669(00)00118-X
Proteomics: applications in basic and applied biology
resolves10.1126/science.278.5339.840
A Porous Silicon-Based Optical Interferometric Biosensor
resolves10.1126/science.289.5485.1760
Printing Proteins as Microarrays for High-Throughput Function Determination
resolves10.1016/S0925-4005(00)00574-8
Immobilization of antibodies in micropatterns for cell detection by optical diffraction
resolves10.1038/35015709
Proteomics to study genes and genomes
resolves10.1016/S0958-1669(00)00119-1
Proteomics: the industrialization of protein chemistry
The 1 reference without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S0956-5663(02)00077-5_BIB3
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

checked 2026-07-25 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record

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