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Recovery of carbon and cryolite from spent pot lining of aluminium reduction cells by chemical leaching

https://doi.org/10.1016/s1003-6326(11)61164-3
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8/8 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

14 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 8 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/0016-7037(87)90172-4
Aluminum hydroxide solubility in aqueous solutions containing fluoride ions at 50°C
resolves10.1021/j100714a014
Structure of the aluminate ion in solutions at high pH
resolves10.1016/j.molliq.2009.01.015
The structure of Al(III) in strongly alkaline aluminate solutions — A review
resolves10.1016/S1003-6326(07)60187-3
Spectra of sodium aluminate solutions
resolves10.1016/S1003-6326(09)60173-4
Periodical attenuation of Al(OH)3 particles from seed precipitation in seeded sodium aluminate solution
resolves10.1016/S0166-1280(99)00340-1
Structures, stabilities and vibrational frequencies of (AlF3)m⋯(H2O)n adducts. A density functional study
resolves10.1016/S0364-5916(01)00028-1
Calculation of thermodynamic properties of LiFAlF3, NaFAlF3 and KFAlF3
resolves10.1016/0010-8545(95)01170-6
Ternary complexes of Al3+ and F− with a third ligand
The 14 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedSpent pot lining: A hazardous waste made safe [J]
no DOI — not checkedYOUNG C A, NORDWICK S, FOOTE M. Review of technologies and the development of a novel approach for spent potlining remediation [C]//The Forth International Conference on Materials Engineering for Resources. Akita, Japan, 2001: 13-25.
no DOI — not checkedApplying flotation to separate electrolyte from spent carbon cathode of aluminum electrolysis [J]
no DOI — not checkedPERSONNET P, MAURIENNE S J, BOUZAT G. Process for insolubilizing and consolidating spent linings from Hall-Heroult electrolysis cells: USA, 5947888 [P]. 1999.
no DOI — not checkedMANSFIELD K, SWAYN G, HARPLEY J. SPL treatment and fluoride recycling project [C]//TAYLLOR P R. Fundamentals of Advanced Materials for Energy Conversion. Seatlle, USA, 2002: 315-327.
no DOI — not checkedCo-processing at cement plant of spent potlining from the aluminum industry [C]
no DOI — not checkedDevelopment of detoxifying process for spent potliner in CHALCO [C]
no DOI — not checkedTreatment of spent pot-lining for recovery of fluoride values [C]
no DOI — not checkedGROLMAN R J, HOLYWELL G C, KIMMERLE F M. Recycling of spent pot linings: USA, 5470559 [P]. 1995.
no DOI — not checkedThe structure of digital carbons [J]
no DOI — not checkedInfluence of preparative history on structure and properties of sodium aluminate solutions [J]
no DOI — not checkedRaman spectra of sodium aluminate solutions with high-caustic ratio and high concentration [J]
no DOI — not checkedRecovery of fluoride values from spent pot-lining: Precipitation of an aluminium hydroxyfluoride hydrate product [J]
no DOI — not checkedAqueous equilibrium data for mononuclear aluminum species [M]
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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