Reference health
Black carbon emissions in China
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47/47 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-03
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
29 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 47 checked references that resolve
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Sulfur dioxide emissions and sectorial contributions to sulfur deposition in Asia
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Characterization of the particulate emission by a large oil fuel fired power plant
resolves10.1016/0004-6981(83)90022-7
Smoke from diesel-engined road vehicles: An investigation into the basis of british and european emission standards
resolves10.1021/es9810538
Light Absorption by Primary Particle Emissions from a Lignite Burning Plant
resolves10.1029/98GL00039
Quantifying the emission of light‐absorbing particles: Measurements tailored to climate studies
resolves10.1073/pnas.96.24.13626
Case study of the effects of atmospheric aerosols and regional haze on agriculture: An opportunity to enhance crop yields in China through emission controls?
resolves10.1080/02786828508959047
Size Distribution of Fine Particle Emissions from a Steam Plant with a Fluidized-Bed Coal Combustor
resolves10.1080/10473289.1999.10463880
Field Measurements of Particulate Matter Emissions, Carbon Monoxide, and Exhaust Opacity from Heavy-Duty Diesel Vehicles
resolves10.1029/1999JD900187
Construction of a 1° × 1° fossil fuel emission data set for carbonaceous aerosol and implementation and radiative impact in the ECHAM4 model
resolves10.1126/science.250.4988.1669
Biomass Burning in the Tropics: Impact on Atmospheric Chemistry and Biogeochemical Cycles
resolves10.1021/es9902470
Particulate Emission Rates from Light-Duty Vehicles in the South Coast Air Quality Management District
resolves10.1080/10473289.2000.10464186
Comparison and Evaluation of Chemically Speciated Mobile Source PM<sub>2.5</sub>Particulate Matter Profiles
resolves10.1021/es60122a006
Influence of heavy fuel oil composition and boiler combustion conditions on particulate emissions
resolves10.1016/0048-9697(84)90268-7
Carbonaceous particles in coal combustion stack ash and their interaction with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
resolves10.1016/0960-1686(91)90070-N
Airborne particulate elemental carbon: Its sources, transport and contribution to dark smoke and soiling
resolves10.1080/00022470.1964.10468281
Emissions<i>of</i>Polynuclear Hydrocarbons<i>and other</i>Pollutants<i>from</i>Heat-Generation<i>and</i>Incineration Processes
resolves10.1038/35055518
Strong radiative heating due to the mixing state of black carbon in atmospheric aerosols
resolves10.1016/S1352-2310(99)00089-8
On-road measurement of fine particle and nitrogen oxide emissions from light- and heavy-duty motor vehicles
resolves10.1080/00022470.1986.10466129
Characteristics of Individual Particles at a Rural Site in the Eastern United States
resolves10.1021/es00157a014
Indoor air sampling and mutagenicity studies of emissions from unvented coal combustion
resolves10.1016/0004-6981(78)90365-7
Elemental particle-size emissions from coal-fired power plants: Use of an inertial cascade impactor
resolves10.1016/1352-2310(94)00164-G
Aeolian transport of aerosol black carbon from China to the ocean
resolves10.1016/0960-1686(93)90255-W
Towards the development of a global inventory for black carbon emissions
resolves10.1016/S1352-2310(99)00173-9
Variation characteristics of atmospheric aerosol optical depths and visibility in North China during 1980–1994
resolves10.1016/0016-2361(95)93464-O
Trace elements in coal and their behaviour during combustion in a large power station
resolves10.1016/0305-750X(93)90053-C
One hundred million improved cookstoves in China: How was it done?
resolves10.1016/S0082-0784(98)80014-3
Sources of unburned carbon in the fly ash produced from low-NOx pulverized coal combustion
resolves10.1021/es981052f
Climate-Relevant Particulate Emission Characteristics of a Coal Fired Heating Plant
resolves10.1016/S1352-2310(99)00450-1
Greenhouse gases and other airborne pollutants from household stoves in China: a database for emission factors
The 29 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedBeijing Environmental Protection Bureau, 1996. Study of Total Plan of Beijing Environment, Vol. 2. Beijing (in Chinese).
no DOI — not checkedBo, Y., Qi, J., Wang, T., Han, G., Li, W., Wu, F., Lu, L., 1999. Air particles pollution and control in China. Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Atmospheric Science and its Applications to Air Quality, Beijing. China Ocean Press, Beijing, pp. 108–115.
no DOI — not checkedBond, T.C., 2000. Light absorption by primary particles from fossil-fuel combustion: implications for radiative forcing. Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Washington, 383pp.
no DOI — not checkedChina Environment Yearbook, 1996. China Environment Yearbook, Inc., Beijing, 1997.
no DOI — not checkedA global population database for estimating population at risk
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S1352-2310(01)00179-0_BIB23
no DOI — not checkedFood and Agriculture Organization (FAO), 1998. FAOSTAT Agricultural Data, http://www.fao.org.
no DOI — not checkedEmissions from coal-fired residential combustion equipment
no DOI — not checkedIntergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 1996. In: Houghton, J.T., Meira Filho, L.G., Callander, B.A., Harris, N., Kattenberg, A., Maskell, K. (Eds.), Climate Change 1995: The Science of Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
no DOI — not checkedIntergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 1997. In: Houghton, J.T., Meira Filho, L.G., Lim, B., Treanton, K., Mamaty, I., Bonduki, Y., Griggs, D.J., Callander, B.A. (Eds.), IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories, Vol. 2. IPCC WG I Technical Support Unit, Bracknell, UK.
no DOI — not checkedJaasma, D.R., Macumber, D.W., 1982. Measurement techniques and emission factors for hand-fired coal stoves. In: Frederick, E.R. (Ed.), Residential Wood and Coal Combustion. Speciality Conference Proceedings SP-45, Air Pollution Control Association, Pittsburgh, PA, pp. 129–150.
no DOI — not checkedParticulate emissions from new low-emission wood stove designs measured by EPA method V
no DOI — not checkedLi, J., 1999. Communication to the International Institute of Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), Austria, of data for use in the RAINS-Asia 8.0 model. Energy Research Institute (ERI), Beijing.
no DOI — not checkedEmission status and control measures of domestic stoves in Beijing
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S1352-2310(01)00179-0_BIB45
no DOI — not checkedEfficiency and emissions of a hand-fired residential coalstove
no DOI — not checkedA characterization of emissions from wood-burning fireplaces
no DOI — not checkedNolan, J.L., 1977. Measurement of light absorbing aerosols from combustion sources. MS Thesis, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
no DOI — not checkedThe role of biomass burning in the budget and cycle of carbonaceous soot aerosols and their climate impact
no DOI — not checkedSanborn, C.R., 1982. Characterization of emissions from residential coal stoves. In: Frederick, E.R. (Ed.), Residential Wood and Coal Combustion. Speciality Conference Proceedings SP-45, Air Pollution Control Association, Pittsburgh, PA, pp. 151–160.
no DOI — not checkedParticulate emissions from residential wood combustion in Vermont
no DOI — not checked10.1016/S1352-2310(01)00179-0_BIB61
no DOI — not checkedState Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA), 1996. Handbook of Yield Factors and Emission Factors from Industrial Pollutants. Chinese Environmental Science Press, Beijing (in Chinese).
no DOI — not checkedState Science and Technology Commission, 1995. China Science and Technology Newsletter (Beijing) 43, 1.
no DOI — not checkedEnergy consumption and acid deposition in Northeast Asia
no DOI — not checkedTruesdale, R.S., Cleland, J.G., 1982. Residential stove emissions from coal and other alternative fuels combustion. In: Frederick, E.R. (Ed.), Residential Wood and Coal Combustion. Specialty Conference Proceedings SP-45. Air Pollution Control Association, Pittsburgh, PA, pp. 115–128.
no DOI — not checkedUS Environmental Protection Agency, 1996. Compilation of air pollutant emission factors, AP-42, http://www.epa.gov.
no DOI — not checkedWorld Bank, 1997. China 2020: At China's Table. Washington, DC.
no DOI — not checkedZhai, R., 1992. Electric Power Industry and Environment Protection in China. Presented at US–China Conference on Energy, Environment, and Market Mechanisms, Seattle, WA.
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