Reference health
Risk factors for post-traumatic stress disorder among UK Armed Forces personnel
47/47 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
7 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 47 checked references that resolve
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Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Functioning and Quality of Life Outcomes in a Nationally Representative Sample of Male Vietnam Veterans
resolves10.1192/bjp.bp.106.030544
Explanations for the increase in mental health problems in UK reserve forces who have served in Iraq
resolves10.1111/j.1467-7717.2007.01000.x
Post‐traumatic stress disorder and comorbid depression among survivors of the 1999 earthquake in Turkey
resolves10.1176/ajp.147.6.729
Risk factors for PTSD and other diagnoses in a general sample of Vietnam veterans
resolves10.1037/0022-006X.68.5.748
Meta-analysis of risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder in trauma-exposed adults.
resolves10.1001/jama.295.9.1023
Mental Health Problems, Use of Mental Health Services, and Attrition From Military Service After Returning From Deployment to Iraq or Afghanistan
resolves10.1037/0021-843X.109.1.45
Posttraumatic stress disorder following political imprisonment: The role of mental defeat, alienation, and perceived permanent change.
resolves10.1192/bjp.186.6.536
Going to war does not have to hurt: preliminary findings from the British deployment to Iraq
resolves10.1023/B:JOTS.0000022619.31615.e8
Prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder and comorbid depression in earthquake survivors in Turkey: An epidemiological study
resolves10.1037/0022-3514.55.2.279
Coping, locus of control, social support, and combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder: A prospective study.
resolves10.1016/j.jclinepi.2006.04.008
Millennium Cohort: The 2001–2003 baseline prevalence of mental disorders in the U.S. military
resolves10.1017/S0033291706009019
Early childhood factors associated with the development of post-traumatic stress disorder: results from a longitudinal birth cohort
resolves10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009370
Response Rate to Mailed Epidemiologic Questionnaires: A Population-based Randomized Trial of Variations in Design and Mailing Routines
resolves10.1093/ije/dyl273
Women in novel occupational roles: mental health trends in the UK Armed Forces
resolves10.1176/ajp.152.4.516
A 50-year prospective study of the psychological sequelae of World War II combat
resolves10.1192/bjp.bp.107.039818
Influence of childhood adversity on health among male UK military personnel
resolves10.1016/j.amepre.2007.03.019
Childhood Adversity and Combat as Predictors of Depression and Post-Traumatic Stress in Deployed Troops
resolves10.1037/0022-006X.71.3.419
Posttraumatic stress disorder following assault: The role of cognitive processing, trauma memory, and appraisals.
resolves10.1037/0022-006X.64.3.520
Prewar factors in combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder: Structural equation modeling with a national sample of female and male Vietnam veterans.
resolves10.1097/00005053-199708000-00004
Risk Factors for Posttraumatic Stress Symptomatology in Police Officers: A Prospective Analysis
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(06)68662-5
The health of UK military personnel who deployed to the 2003 Iraq war: a cohort study
resolves10.1016/S0005-7967(98)00181-8
Cognitive factors involved in the onset and maintenance of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after physical or sexual assault
resolves10.1097/00005053-199803000-00006
An Eighteen-Year Follow-up Study of Israeli Prisoners of War and Combat Veterans
resolves10.1097/00006842-199305000-00005
Control and intrusive memories as possible determinants of chronic stress.
resolves10.1037/0022-3514.74.2.420
Resilience–recovery factors in post-traumatic stress disorder among female and male Vietnam veterans: Hardiness, postwar social support, and additional stressful life events.
resolves10.1186/1471-2288-7-51
How many mailouts? Could attempts to increase the response rate in the Iraq war cohort study be counterproductive?
resolves10.1207/s15327752jpa6403_2
Assessment of Psychological Distress in Persian Gulf Troops: Ethnicity and Gender Comparisons
resolves10.1176/ajp.150.2.235
Childhood physical abuse and combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder in Vietnam veterans
resolves10.1037/0021-9010.86.3.401
The impact of self-efficacy on stressor–strain relations: Coping style as an explanatory mechanism.
resolves10.1037/0033-2909.129.1.52
Predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder and symptoms in adults: A meta-analysis.
resolves10.1017/S0033291797005679
Psychological preparedness for trauma as a
protective factor in survivors of torture
resolves10.1056/NEJMoa040603
Combat Duty in Iraq and Afghanistan, Mental Health Problems, and Barriers to Care
resolves10.7205/MILMED.169.7.541
How Leaders Can Influence the Impact That Stressors Have on Soldiers
resolves10.1037/1076-8998.10.2.121
The Impact of Deployment Length and Experience on the Well-Being of Male and Female Soldiers.
resolves10.1017/S0033291701004767
Beliefs, sense of control and treatment outcome in post-traumatic stress disorder
resolves10.1016/S0006-3223(99)00044-X
Developmental traumatology part I: biological stress systems∗∗See accompanying Editorial, in this issue.
resolves10.1111/j.2044-8341.1990.tb01607.x
Life‐events, coping strategies, social resources, and somatic complaints among combat stress reaction casualties
The 7 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedIn the shadow of the Gulf War: psychological distress, social support and coping among Israeli soldiers in a high risk area
no DOI — not checkedWeathers FW , Litz BT , Herman DS , Huska JA , Keane TM (1993). The PTSD Checklist (PCL): reliability, validity, and diagnostic utility. Paper presented at the 9th Annual Meeting of the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies, San Antonio, TX, 1993.
no DOI — not checkedKulka R , Schlenger W , Fairbank J , Hough R , Jordan BK , Marmar C , Weiss D (1990). Trauma and the Vietnam War Generation: Report of Findings From the National Vietnam Veterans Readjustment Study. Brunner/Mazel: New York, NY.
no DOI — not checkedPosttraumatic stress disorder: the burden to the individual and to society
no DOI — not checkedDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
no DOI — not checkedFrench C , Dandeker C (2005). UK military families and the deployments to Iraq: preliminary findings from a pre-, during-, and post-deployment study of the British Army. Paper presented at the Inter-University Seminar on Armed Forces and Society, Chicago, USA, October 2005.
no DOI — not checkedFive psychosocial variables related to the existence of post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms
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