Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known
work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction,
withdrawal, or removal notice.
The 75 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1021/jf101303gOverview of the Status and Global Strategy for Neonicotinoids
resolves10.1021/es506141gLarge-Scale Deployment of Seed Treatments Has Driven Rapid Increase in Use of Neonicotinoid Insecticides and Preemptive Pest Management in U.S. Field Crops
resolves10.1007/s11356-014-3470-ySystemic insecticides (neonicotinoids and fipronil): trends, uses, mode of action and metabolites
resolves10.1016/j.foreco.2008.11.005Optimizing dosage and preventing leaching of imidacloprid for management of hemlock woolly adelgid in forests
resolves10.1002/ps.2015Impact of neonicotinoid insecticides on natural enemies in greenhouse and interiorscape environments
resolves10.1016/j.envpol.2017.03.084Ornamental plants on sale to the public are a significant source of pesticide residues with implications for the health of pollinating insects
resolves10.1021/es2035152Assessment of the Environmental Exposure of Honeybees to Particulate Matter Containing Neonicotinoid Insecticides Coming from Corn Coated Seeds
resolves10.1002/ps.3485Pesticide‐laden dust emission and drift from treated seeds during seed drilling: a review
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0118139Neonicotinoid Insecticide Residues in Surface Water and Soil Associated with Commercial Maize (Corn) Fields in Southwestern Ontario
resolves10.1002/etc.3281Clothianidin in agricultural soils and uptake into corn pollen and canola nectar after multiyear seed treatment applications
resolves10.1016/j.agee.2017.03.015Neonicotinoid insecticide removal by prairie strips in row-cropped watersheds with historical seed coating use
resolves10.1007/s00128-011-0515-5Detections of the Neonicotinoid Insecticide Imidacloprid in Surface Waters of Three Agricultural Regions of California, USA, 2010–2011
resolves10.1016/j.envpol.2014.06.033Widespread occurrence of neonicotinoid insecticides in streams in a high corn and soybean producing region, USA
resolves10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.10.051Detection and analysis of neonicotinoids in river waters – Development of a passive sampler for three commonly used insecticides
resolves10.1002/clen.201000268Pesticide Pollution in Surface- and Groundwater by Paddy Rice Cultivation: A Case Study from Northern Vietnam
resolves10.1002/etc.2800Fate and effects of clothianidin in fields using conservation practices
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0092821Widespread Use and Frequent Detection of Neonicotinoid Insecticides in Wetlands of Canada's Prairie Pothole Region
resolves10.1071/EN15061First national-scale reconnaissance of neonicotinoid insecticides in streams across the USA
resolves10.1002/ps.1631Neonicotinoids—from zero to hero in insecticide chemistry
resolves10.4172/2161-0525.S4-001Time-Dependent Toxicity of Neonicotinoids and Other Toxicants:Implications for a New Approach to Risk Assessment
resolves10.1007/s11356-017-0394-3An update of the Worldwide Integrated Assessment (WIA) on systemic insecticides. Part 1: new molecules, metabolism, fate, and transport
resolves10.1021/es501657wPotential Exposure of Pollinators to Neonicotinoid Insecticides from the Use of Insecticide Seed Treatments in the Mid-Southern United States
resolves10.1021/acs.est.5b03459Neonicotinoid Residues in Wildflowers, a Potential Route of Chronic Exposure for Bees
resolves10.1016/j.envint.2015.12.011Widespread contamination of wildflower and bee-collected pollen with complex mixtures of neonicotinoids and fungicides commonly applied to crops
resolves10.1038/ncomms11629Non-cultivated plants present a season-long route of pesticide exposure for honey bees
resolves10.1038/nature11585Combined pesticide exposure severely affects individual- and colony-level traits in bees
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0136928Neonicotinoid Insecticides and Their Impacts on Bees: A Systematic Review of Research Approaches and Identification of Knowledge Gaps
resolves10.1007/s11356-017-0341-3An update of the Worldwide Integrated Assessment (WIA) on systemic insecticides. Part 2: impacts on organisms and ecosystems
resolves10.1038/nature14420Seed coating with a neonicotinoid insecticide negatively affects wild bees
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0077193A Four-Year Field Program Investigating Long-Term Effects of Repeated Exposure of Honey Bee Colonies to Flowering Crops Treated with Thiamethoxam
resolves10.1038/srep12574Evidence for pollinator cost and farming benefits of neonicotinoid seed coatings on oilseed rape
resolves10.1038/ncomms12459Impacts of neonicotinoid use on long-term population changes in wild bees in England
resolves10.7717/peerj.1402Are neonicotinoid insecticides driving declines of widespread butterflies?
resolves10.1098/rsbl.2016.0475Increasing neonicotinoid use and the declining butterfly fauna of lowland California
resolves10.1016/j.envint.2014.10.024Neonicotinoid contamination of global surface waters and associated risk to aquatic invertebrates: A review
resolves10.1897/07-015R.1Effects of insecticide exposure on feeding inhibition in mayflies and oligochaetes
resolves10.2134/jeq2007.0278Are Leaves that Fall from Imidacloprid‐Treated Maple Trees to Control Asian Longhorned Beetles Toxic to Non‐target Decomposer Organisms?
resolves10.1002/etc.2201THE NEONICOTINOID IMIDACLOPRID SHOWS HIGH CHRONIC TOXICITY TO MAYFLY NYMPHS
resolves10.1002/etc.3536Comparative chronic toxicity of imidacloprid, clothianidin, and thiamethoxam to<i>Chironomus dilutus</i>and estimation of toxic equivalency factors
resolves10.1016/j.ecoenv.2012.04.004Cumulative ecological impacts of two successive annual treatments of imidacloprid and fipronil on aquatic communities of paddy mesocosms
resolves10.1080/10807039.2014.964071Ecotoxicity of Imidacloprid to Aquatic Organisms: Derivation of Water Quality Standards for Peak and Long-Term Exposure
resolves10.1007/s10646-012-1009-xExperimental exposure of red-legged partridges (Alectoris rufa) to seeds coated with imidacloprid, thiram and difenoconazole
resolves10.1111/1365-2664.12668Risk assessment of pesticide seed treatment for farmland birds using refined field data
resolves10.1038/nature13531Declines in insectivorous birds are associated with high neonicotinoid concentrations
resolves10.1002/etc.3878Cumulative toxicity of neonicotinoid insecticide mixtures to <i>Chironomus dilutus</i> under acute exposure scenarios
resolves10.1002/ps.772Metabolism of imidacloprid in <i>Apis mellifera</i>
resolves10.1021/jf102438cNeonicotinoid Metabolism: Compounds, Substituents, Pathways, Enzymes, Organisms, and Relevance
resolves10.2134/ael2017.08.0026Neonicotinoid Seed Treatments: Limitations and Compatibility with Integrated Pest Management
resolves10.1002/ps.4424Value of neonicotinoid seed treatments to
<scp>US</scp>
soybean farmers
resolves10.1093/jee/tov249Thiamethoxam Seed Treatments Have No Impact on Pest Numbers or Yield in Cultivated Sunflowers
The 14 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedNational Water-Quality Assessment
(NAWQA) Program Annual Pesticides
Use Maps
; U.S. Geological Survey, 2017; https://water.usgs.gov/nawqa/pnsp/usage/maps/.
no DOI — not checkedThe Role of Seed Treatment in Modern US. Crop Production
; CropLife Foundation, 2013; http://www.croplifeamerica.org/sites/default/files/SeedTreatment.pdf.
no DOI — not checkedAgriculture
and Environment
Research Unit (AERU).
Pesticide Properties
Database
; Science and Technology Research
Institute, University of Hertfordshire: U.K, April 2013; http://sitem.herts.ac.uk/aeru/footprint/en/index.htm.
no DOI — not checkedref14/cit14
no DOI — not checkedhttps://cfpub.epa.gov/ecotox.
no DOI — not checkedAquatic Life Benchmarks and Ecological Risk Assessments
for Registered
Pesticides
; U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, 2017; https://www.epa.gov/pesticide-science-and-assessing-pesticide-risks/aquatic-life-benchmarks-and-ecological-risk.
no DOI — not checkedCanadian Environmental Quality Guidelines
; Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment, 2017; http://www.ccme.ca/en/resources/canadian_environmental_quality_guidelines/.
no DOI — not checkedMineau, P.; Palmer, C.
The Impact of the Nation’S Most Widely Used Insecticides on Birds
; American Bird Conservancy, 2013; http://www.abcbirds.org/abcprograms/policy/toxins/Neonic_FINAL.pdf.
no DOI — not checkedBenefits of Neonicotinoid Seed Treatments to Soybean
Production
; U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, 2014; https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2014-10/documents/benefits_of_neonicotinoid_seed_treatments_to_soybean_production_2.pdf.
no DOI — not checkedhttp://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/agriculture/agricultural-production.
no DOI — not checkedref86/cit86
no DOI — not checkedEuropean Commission.
Pesticides and Bees
; European Union, 2013; https://ec.europa.eu/food/animals/live_animals/bees/pesticides_en.
no DOI — not checkedProtecting Bees and Other Pollinators from Pesticides
; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2017; https://www.epa.gov/pollinator-protection.
no DOI — not checkedhttps://www.ontario.ca/page/neonicotinoid-regulations.
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