Reference health
Recycling of Lithium Iron Phosphate Cathode Materials from Spent Lithium-Ion Batteries: A Mini-Review
110/110 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-25
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
8 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 110 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/j.est.2019.101023
Reducing the climate change impacts of lithium-ion batteries by their cautious management through integration of stress factors and life cycle assessment
resolves10.1016/j.matchemphys.2022.126530
Improving the electrochemical performance of LiFePO4 cathode with novel water-soluble binders
resolves10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.08.019
An overview of recycling and treatment of spent LiFePO4 batteries in China
resolves10.1002/aenm.202102917
Recycling of Lithium‐Ion Batteries—Current State of the Art, Circular Economy, and Next Generation Recycling
resolves10.1016/j.resconrec.2023.106951
Evaluating strategies for managing resource use in lithium-ion batteries for electric vehicles using the global MATILDA model
resolves10.1039/D1EE00691F
Environmental impacts, pollution sources and pathways of spent lithium-ion batteries
resolves10.3390/electronics12051152
Li-Ion Battery Cathode Recycling: An Emerging Response to Growing Metal Demand and Accumulating Battery Waste
resolves10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.04.304
Recycling of spent lithium-ion batteries in view of lithium recovery: A critical review
resolves10.1002/idm2.12041
Prospects for managing end‐of‐life lithium‐ion batteries: Present and future
resolves10.3390/recycling8030048
Emerging and Recycling of Li-Ion Batteries to Aid in Energy Storage, A Review
resolves10.1016/j.procir.2015.02.039
Opportunities to Improve Recycling of Automotive Lithium Ion Batteries
resolves10.5772/intechopen.90371
Lithium Recovery from Brines Including Seawater, Salt Lake Brine, Underground Water and Geothermal Water
resolves10.1002/jctb.4053
A brief review on hydrometallurgical technologies for recycling spent lithium‐ion batteries
resolves10.1016/j.wasman.2021.11.038
Recycling chains for lithium-ion batteries: A critical examination of current challenges, opportunities and process dependencies
resolves10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.03.126
A closed loop process for recycling spent lithium ion batteries
resolves10.1016/j.rser.2015.12.363
Processes and technologies for the recycling and recovery of spent lithium-ion batteries
resolves10.3390/smartcities5020035
Development and Future Scope of Renewable Energy and Energy Storage Systems
resolves10.1007/s11783-014-0705-6
Spent rechargeable lithium batteries in e-waste: composition and its implications
resolves10.3390/en15062203
Economic Aspects for Recycling of Used Lithium-Ion Batteries from Electric Vehicles
resolves10.1016/j.jpowsour.2021.229622
Pyrometallurgical options for recycling spent lithium-ion batteries: A comprehensive review
resolves10.3390/ma13030801
Progress and Status of Hydrometallurgical and Direct Recycling of Li-Ion Batteries and Beyond
resolves10.1016/j.ensm.2016.11.004
Lithium market research – global supply, future demand and price development
resolves10.1016/j.hydromet.2014.10.012
Extraction of lithium from primary and secondary sources by pre-treatment, leaching and separation: A comprehensive review
resolves10.1021/acssuschemeng.7b03811
A Critical Review and Analysis on the Recycling of Spent Lithium-Ion Batteries
resolves10.1016/j.procir.2016.03.100
The Environmental Impacts of Recycling Portable Lithium-Ion Batteries
resolves10.1002/adma.202103346
Green Recycling Methods to Treat Lithium‐Ion Batteries E‐Waste: A Circular Approach to Sustainability
resolves10.1016/j.susmat.2018.e00068
Lithium-ion battery recycling processes: Research towards a sustainable course
resolves10.1177/0734242X16634454
A sustainable process for the recovery of valuable metals from spent lithium-ion batteries
resolves10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.122840
Lithium recovery from effluent of spent lithium battery recycling process using solvent extraction
resolves10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.123068
Recycling of cathode from spent lithium iron phosphate batteries
resolves10.1039/C5GC02650D
Environmentally friendly recycling and effective repairing of cathode powders from spent LiFePO
<sub>4</sub>
batteries
resolves10.1016/j.wasman.2018.03.045
Challenging the concept of electrochemical discharge using salt solutions for lithium-ion batteries recycling
resolves10.1177/0734242X211022658
Discharge of lithium-ion batteries in salt solutions for safer storage, transport, and resource recovery
resolves10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.11.074
A review of processes and technologies for the recycling of lithium-ion secondary batteries
resolves10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2006.10.005
Synthesis, characterization and magnetic properties of microcrystalline lithium cobalt ferrite from spent lithium-ion batteries
resolves10.1016/j.wasman.2015.10.026
Targeting high value metals in lithium-ion battery recycling via shredding and size-based separation
resolves10.1177/0734242X20957403
Low-temperature thermal pretreatment process for recycling inner core of spent lithium iron phosphate batteries
resolves10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.05.024
Recycling metals from lithium ion battery by mechanical separation and vacuum metallurgy
resolves10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.128374
Recycling of valuable metals from spent cathode material by organic pyrolysis combined with in-situ thermal reduction
resolves10.1016/j.est.2020.102217
A review of recycling spent lithium-ion battery cathode materials using hydrometallurgical treatments
resolves10.1007/s10800-012-0419-z
Electrochemical recycling of cobalt from spent cathodes of lithium-ion batteries: its application as supercapacitor
resolves10.3390/met11010149
A Novel Pyrometallurgical Recycling Process for Lithium-Ion Batteries and Its Application to the Recycling of LCO and LFP
resolves10.1016/j.materresbull.2016.11.003
Alternative route for LiFePO4 synthesis: Carbothermal reduction combined with microwave-assisted solid-state reaction
resolves10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.134748
Recovery of LiFePO4 from used lithium-ion batteries by sodium-bisulphate-assisted roasting
resolves10.1002/cnl2.31
Progress and prospect on the recycling of spent lithium‐ion batteries: Ending is beginning
resolves10.1016/j.hydromet.2005.06.004
Development of a metal recovery process from Li-ion battery wastes
resolves10.1016/S0304-386X(97)00050-9
Hydrometallurgical process for recovery of metal values from spent lithium-ion secondary batteries
resolves10.1088/1755-1315/491/1/012045
A critical review on the effect of organic acids on cement-based materials
resolves10.17775/CSEEJPES.2016.01880
A facile recovery process for cathodes from spent lithium iron phosphate batteries by using oxalic acid
resolves10.1021/ie5025326
Process Development for the Recycle of Spent Lithium Ion Batteries by Chemical Precipitation
resolves10.1021/acssuschemeng.7b01594
Recovery of Lithium, Iron, and Phosphorus from Spent LiFePO<sub>4</sub> Batteries Using Stoichiometric Sulfuric Acid Leaching System
resolves10.1039/C5TA02540K
A green recycling process designed for LiFePO
<sub>4</sub>
cathode materials for Li-ion batteries
resolves10.1016/j.electacta.2015.12.114
A novel process to recycle spent LiFePO4 for synthesizing LiFePO4/C hierarchical microflowers
resolves10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b00404
Sustainable and Facile Method for the Selective Recovery of Lithium from Cathode Scrap of Spent LiFePO<sub>4</sub> Batteries
resolves10.1021/acssuschemeng.7b01914
A Closed-Loop Process for Selective Metal Recovery from Spent Lithium Iron Phosphate Batteries through Mechanochemical Activation
resolves10.1039/C5EM00211G
Application of mechanochemistry to metal recovery from second-hand resources: a technical overview
resolves10.1016/j.wasman.2019.01.012
A green and effective room-temperature recycling process of LiFePO4 cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries
resolves10.1039/D0GC03683H
Selective extraction of lithium from a spent lithium iron phosphate battery by mechanochemical solid-phase oxidation
resolves10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b02503
Selective Recovery of Li and Fe from Spent Lithium-Ion Batteries by an Environmentally Friendly Mechanochemical Approach
resolves10.1007/s11581-019-03070-w
A method for recovering Li3PO4 from spent lithium iron phosphate cathode material through high-temperature activation
resolves10.1016/j.wasman.2020.03.017
Selective recovery of lithium and iron phosphate/carbon from spent lithium iron phosphate cathode material by anionic membrane slurry electrolysis
resolves10.1016/j.jechem.2021.04.047
Concurrent recycling chemistry for cathode/anode in spent graphite/LiFePO4 batteries: Designing a unique cation/anion-co-workable dual-ion battery
resolves10.1021/es302420z
Impact of Recycling on Cradle-to-Gate Energy Consumption and Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Automotive Lithium-Ion Batteries
resolves10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.01.078
Cathode refunctionalization as a lithium ion battery recycling alternative
resolves10.1016/j.coelec.2019.04.010
Electrochemical methods for sustainable recovery of lithium from natural brines and battery recycling
resolves10.1016/j.elecom.2012.06.031
Lithium recovery by electrochemical transfer junction based on intercalation host matrix
resolves10.1016/j.seppur.2020.117807
Recent advances in magnesium/lithium separation and lithium extraction technologies from salt lake brine
resolves10.1149/2.0291814jes
Sustainable Selective Extraction of Lithium Chloride from Natural Brine Using a Li<sub>1-x</sub>Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> Ion Pump
resolves10.1002/adma.201905440
Electrochemical Methods for Lithium Recovery: A Comprehensive and Critical Review
resolves10.1002/aenm.202002238
An Urgent Call to Spent LIB Recycling: Whys and Wherefores for Graphite Recovery
resolves10.1016/j.esci.2021.11.001
Advanced cathode for dual-ion batteries: Waste-to-wealth reuse of spent graphite from lithium-ion batteries
resolves10.1016/j.enbenv.2020.07.005
The environmental and financial implications of expanding the use of electric cars - A Case study of Scotland
resolves10.3390/met12101706
Parameter Study on the Recycling of LFP Cathode Material Using Hydrometallurgical Methods
resolves10.1039/C7GC03376A
Selective recovery of lithium from spent lithium iron phosphate batteries: a sustainable process
resolves10.1016/j.isci.2021.102787
Financial viability of electric vehicle lithium-ion battery recycling
resolves10.1016/j.enpol.2021.112349
Leverage points for accelerating adoption of shared electric cars: Perceived benefits and environmental impact of NEVs
resolves10.1016/j.apcatb.2020.119634
Electric field driven de-lithiation: A strategy towards comprehensive and efficient recycling of electrode materials from spent lithium ion batteries
resolves10.1080/10643389.2020.1776053
Lithium iron phosphate batteries recycling: An assessment of current status
resolves10.1016/j.wasman.2021.02.032
On the influence of second use, future battery technologies, and battery lifetime on the maximum recycled content of future electric vehicle batteries in Europe
resolves10.1016/j.erss.2020.101581
Beyond the EVent horizon: Battery waste, recycling, and sustainability in the United Kingdom electric vehicle transition
resolves10.1016/j.joule.2017.08.019
Lithium-Ion Battery Supply Chain Considerations: Analysis of Potential Bottlenecks in Critical Metals
resolves10.1016/j.promfg.2019.04.033
Economics and Challenges of Li-Ion Battery Recycling from End-of-Life Vehicles
resolves10.1016/j.jpowsour.2022.231979
A comprehensive review and classification of unit operations with assessment of outputs quality in lithium-ion battery recycling
resolves10.1016/j.resconrec.2018.04.025
Metallurgical and mechanical methods for recycling of lithium-ion battery pack for electric vehicles
resolves10.1016/j.jpowsour.2020.228753
Sustainable value chain of retired lithium-ion batteries for electric vehicles
resolves10.1016/j.procir.2017.11.094
Forecasting Real Disassembly Time of Industrial Batteries Based on Virtual MTM-UAS Data
resolves10.1039/D0GC02745F
The importance of design in lithium ion battery recycling – a critical review
resolves10.1016/j.isci.2022.103744
Connecting battery technologies for electric vehicles from battery materials to management
resolves10.1016/j.joule.2021.09.005
Recycled cathode materials enabled superior performance for lithium-ion batteries
resolves10.1016/j.resconrec.2020.105219
A qualitative assessment of lithium ion battery recycling processes
resolves10.1007/s11837-016-1994-y
Current and Prospective Li-Ion Battery Recycling and Recovery Processes
resolves10.1021/acssuschemeng.0c06869
Closed-Loop Recycling of Lithium, Cobalt, Nickel, and Manganese from Waste Lithium-Ion Batteries of Electric Vehicles
The 8 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedGlobal Lithium-Ion Battery Market (2021 to 2030) - Declining Prices of Lithium-Ion Batteries Presents Opportunities
no DOI — not checkedLarocca, G. M. Lithium in Lithium-Ion Batteries for Electric Vehicles; Office of Industries, 2020.
no DOI — not checkedSingh Manhas, N. Lithium: The Key to Unlocking Clean Energy in India; Raisina House: New Delhi, 2023.
no DOI — not checkedAktualisierte Ökobilanzen Zum Recyclingverfahren LithoRec II Für Lithium-Ionen-Batterien
no DOI — not checkedSojka, R.; Pan, Q.; Billmann, L. Comparative Study of Li-Ion Battery Recycling Processes; ACCUREC Recycling GmbH, 2020.
no DOI — not checkedCrider, J. Tesla’s Recycled Batteries: Almost 92% Reuse Of Raw Materials; CleanTechnica, May 8, 2022.
no DOI — not checkedModeling
the Performance and Cost of Lithium-Ion Batteries for Electric-Drive
Vehicles; Argonne National Laboratory, 2001.
no DOI — not checkedJacoby, M. It’s Time to Get Serious about Recycling Lithium-Ion Batteries. In C&EN, American Chemical Society, 2019.
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this
work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none
carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings,
or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.
checked 2026-07-25 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record
Embed this badge
Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.
<a href="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1021/acs.iecr.3c01208"><img src="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1021/acs.iecr.3c01208/badge.svg" alt="CiteStamped reference-health badge" width="460" height="64"></a>
[](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1021/acs.iecr.3c01208)