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In Situ Decoration of Ultrafine Ru Nanocrystals on N-Doped Graphene Tube and Their Applications as Oxygen Reduction and Hydrogen Evolution Catalyst
3 of 58 checkable references need attention · checked 2026-07-23
At the dated check, the references listed below either did not resolve in Crossref or DataCite, or carried a retraction notice. Each one is shown with the registry record that put it there.
References needing attention
marked retracted — notice via Crossref, record curated by Retraction Watch10.1002/adma.201705796
Retracted: Colloidal Cobalt Phosphide Nanocrystals as Trifunctional Electrocatalysts for Overall Water Splitting Powered by a Zinc–Air Battery
does not resolve to a known work10.1002/adversus.201800120
does not resolve to a known work10.1002/adversus.201700464
The 55 checked references that resolve
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Design principles for oxygen-reduction activity on perovskite oxide catalysts for fuel cells and metal–air batteries
resolves10.1126/science.1170051
Iron-Based Catalysts with Improved Oxygen Reduction Activity in Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells
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High‐Performance Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalyst Derived from Polydopamine and Cobalt Supported on Carbon Nanotubes for Metal–Air Batteries
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Novel MOF‐Derived Co@N‐C Bifunctional Catalysts for Highly Efficient Zn–Air Batteries and Water Splitting
resolves10.1002/adma.201807134
Nanoarchitectonics for Transition‐Metal‐Sulfide‐Based Electrocatalysts for Water Splitting
resolves10.1016/j.nantod.2016.05.007
Nanostructured nonprecious metal catalysts for electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide
resolves10.1038/ncomms15938
High performance platinum single atom electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction reaction
resolves10.1021/acscatal.6b00497
Platinum-Based Electrocatalysts for the Oxygen-Reduction Reaction: Determining the Role of Pure Electronic Charge Transfer in Electrocatalysis
resolves10.1002/anie.201406468
Surface Polarization Matters: Enhancing the Hydrogen‐Evolution Reaction by Shrinking Pt Shells in Pt–Pd–Graphene Stack Structures
resolves10.1002/anie.201603967
Tunable‐Sized Polymeric Micelles and Their Assembly for the Preparation of Large Mesoporous Platinum Nanoparticles
resolves10.1021/ja209206c
Nanoporous Graphitic-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>@Carbon Metal-Free Electrocatalysts for Highly Efficient Oxygen Reduction
resolves10.1002/adma.201604942
Multifunctional Carbon‐Based Metal‐Free Electrocatalysts for Simultaneous Oxygen Reduction, Oxygen Evolution, and Hydrogen Evolution
resolves10.1002/aenm.201801002
Highly Efficient Oxygen Reduction Reaction Activity of Graphitic Tube Encapsulating Nitrided Co<i><sub>x</sub></i>Fe<i><sub>y</sub></i> Alloy
resolves10.1126/science.1168049
Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Nanotube Arrays with High Electrocatalytic Activity for Oxygen Reduction
resolves10.1016/j.jcat.2017.02.021
Active sites and mechanism on nitrogen-doped carbon catalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction
resolves10.1126/science.aad0832
Active sites of nitrogen-doped carbon materials for oxygen reduction reaction clarified using model catalysts
resolves10.1021/nn901850u
Nitrogen-Doped Graphene as Efficient Metal-Free Electrocatalyst for Oxygen Reduction in Fuel Cells
resolves10.1039/C7MH00586E
Assembly of hollow mesoporous nanoarchitectures composed of ultrafine Mo
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C nanoparticles on N-doped carbon nanosheets for efficient electrocatalytic reduction of oxygen
resolves10.1021/acsnano.8b01502
Assembly of Hollow Carbon Nanospheres on Graphene Nanosheets and Creation of Iron–Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon for Oxygen Reduction
resolves10.1002/anie.200805715
Ruthenium Nanoparticles Supported on Carbon Nanotubes as Efficient Catalysts for Selective Conversion of Synthesis Gas to Diesel Fuel
resolves10.1021/ja4021638
Size Specifically High Activity of Ru Nanoparticles for Hydrogen Oxidation Reaction in Alkaline Electrolyte
resolves10.1039/C7SE00153C
Facile synthesis of ultrafine Ru nanocrystal supported N-doped graphene as an exceptional hydrogen evolution electrocatalyst in both alkaline and acidic media
resolves10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.08.003
Development of ruthenium-based bimetallic electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction
resolves10.1038/s41598-017-07259-9
Bifunctional hydrous RuO2 nanocluster electrocatalyst embedded in carbon matrix for efficient and durable operation of rechargeable zinc–air batteries
resolves10.1002/aenm.201900931
High‐Performance Hydrogen Evolution by Ru Single Atoms and Nitrided‐Ru Nanoparticles Implanted on N‐Doped Graphitic Sheet
resolves10.1021/acsaem.7b00233
Non-Precious Bimetallic CoCr Nanostructures Entrapped in Bamboo-Like Nitrogen-Doped Graphene Tube As a Robust Bifunctional Electrocatalyst for Total Water Splitting
resolves10.1002/aenm.201900624
Single Atoms and Clusters Based Nanomaterials for Hydrogen Evolution, Oxygen Evolution Reactions, and Full Water Splitting
resolves10.1038/s41560-018-0209-x
Multicomponent electrocatalyst with ultralow Pt loading and high hydrogen evolution activity
resolves10.1002/anie.201504707
Coordination Chemistry of [Co(acac)<sub>2</sub>] with N‐Doped Graphene: Implications for Oxygen Reduction Reaction Reactivity of Organometallic Co‐O<sub>4</sub>‐N Species
resolves10.1039/C7NJ00311K
Electrocatalysts composed of a Co(acetylacetonate)
<sub>2</sub>
molecule and refluxed graphene oxide for an oxygen reduction reaction
resolves10.1021/nn800503a
Synthesis of Ternary Metal Nitride Nanoparticles Using Mesoporous Carbon Nitride as Reactive Template
resolves10.1002/anie.201402574
Facile One‐Pot, One‐Step Synthesis of a Carbon Nanoarchitecture for an Advanced Multifunctonal Electrocatalyst
resolves10.1016/j.carbon.2009.12.045
Structural and morphological control of aligned nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes
resolves10.1002/adma.201304218
Graphene/Graphene‐Tube Nanocomposites Templated from Cage‐Containing Metal‐Organic Frameworks for Oxygen Reduction in Li–O<sub>2</sub> Batteries
resolves10.1021/acsami.6b10552
Carbon-Coated Nickel Phosphide Nanosheets as Efficient Dual-Electrocatalyst for Overall Water Splitting
resolves10.1038/nnano.2013.46
Raman spectroscopy as a versatile tool for studying the properties of graphene
resolves10.1039/b513482j
A computational study of oxidation of ruthenium porphyrins via ORuIV and ORuVIO species
resolves10.1038/nchem.1301
A molecular ruthenium catalyst with water-oxidation activity comparable to that of photosystem II
resolves10.1038/s41929-017-0017-x
High-efficiency oxygen reduction to hydrogen peroxide catalysed by oxidized carbon materials
resolves10.1039/C1EE01962G
Vitalizing fuel cells with vitamins: pyrolyzed vitamin B12 as a non-precious catalyst for enhanced oxygen reduction reaction of polymer electrolyte fuel cells
resolves10.1021/ja500432h
Origin of the Electrocatalytic Oxygen Reduction Activity of Graphene-Based Catalysts: A Roadmap to Achieve the Best Performance
resolves10.1016/j.nanoen.2016.04.017
Design principles for hydrogen evolution reaction catalyst materials
resolves10.1021/jacs.6b11291
High Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Activity of an Anomalous Ruthenium Catalyst
resolves10.1007/s40820-018-0229-x
Heterostructured Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Under Alkaline Conditions
resolves10.1021/acsenergylett.7b01103
Hydrogen Evolution Reaction in Alkaline Media: Alpha- or Beta-Nickel Hydroxide on the Surface of Platinum?
resolves10.1016/S0926-860X(03)00416-2
Kinetics of hydrogen evolution in alkali leaching of rapidly quenched Ni–Al alloy
resolves10.1002/anie.201710556
The Hydrogen Evolution Reaction in Alkaline Solution: From Theory, Single Crystal Models, to Practical Electrocatalysts
resolves10.1149/1.3483106
Hydrogen Oxidation and Evolution Reaction Kinetics on Platinum: Acid vs Alkaline Electrolytes
resolves10.1021/ja00114a025
Carbon Monoxide Hydrogenation on the Ru(001) Surface at Low Temperature Using Gas-Phase Atomic Hydrogen: Spectroscopic Evidence for the Carbonyl Insertion Mechanism on a Transition Metal Surface
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