Reference health
Beyond Strain and Ligand Effects: Microstrain-Induced Enhancement of the Oxygen Reduction Reaction Kinetics on Various PtNi/C Nanostructures
85/85 checkable references clean · checked 2026-09-06
Every reference with a DOI or an arXiv id in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
7 with no DOI or arXiv id: not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is checked only when it names an arXiv id, under that id’s DataCite DOI. The rest are never matched by title or guessed at; they stay outside the checked set, and this line says so.
The 85 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1039/c001674h
Sustainable transportation based on electric vehicle concepts: a brief overview
resolves10.1002/wene.113
A review of
<scp>PEM</scp>
fuel cell durability: materials degradation, local heterogeneities of aging and possible mitigation strategies
resolves10.1002/celc.201600170
Experimental Methodologies to Understand Degradation of Nanostructured Electrocatalysts for PEM Fuel Cells: Advances and Opportunities
resolves10.1002/anie.200504386
Changing the Activity of Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction by Tuning the Surface Electronic Structure
resolves10.1016/0022-0728(87)85114-8
Electrochemical and surface science investigations of PtCr alloy electrodes
resolves10.1116/1.575149
Surface oxidation of a Pt–20% CO alloy: An x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and low-energy electron diffraction study on the [100] and [111] oriented single-crystal surfaces
resolves10.1016/0039-6028(85)90918-5
PtxNi1−x(111) alloy surfaces: structure and composition in relation to some catalytic properties
resolves10.1016/j.electacta.2007.02.041
Ligand effects in heterogeneous catalysis and electrochemistry
resolves10.1126/science.1135941
Improved Oxygen Reduction Activity on Pt
<sub>3</sub>
Ni(111) via Increased Surface Site Availability
resolves10.1021/nl302995z
Core–Shell Compositional Fine Structures of Dealloyed Pt
<sub>
<i>x</i>
</sub>
Ni
<sub>
1–
<i>x</i>
</sub>
Nanoparticles and Their Impact on Oxygen Reduction Catalysis
resolves10.1039/C4EE02144D
Record activity and stability of dealloyed bimetallic catalysts for proton exchange membrane fuel cells
resolves10.1038/nchem.623
Lattice-strain control of the activity in dealloyed core–shell fuel cell catalysts
resolves10.1007/s11244-013-0178-z
Core–Shell and Nanoporous Particle Architectures and Their Effect on the Activity and Stability of Pt ORR Electrocatalysts
resolves10.1021/ja3019498
Structure/Processing/Properties Relationships in Nanoporous Nanoparticles As Applied to Catalysis of the Cathodic Oxygen Reduction Reaction
resolves10.1021/ja2088162
Size-Dependent Morphology of Dealloyed Bimetallic Catalysts: Linking the Nano to the Macro Scale
resolves10.1021/nl304488q
Understanding and Controlling Nanoporosity Formation for Improving the Stability of Bimetallic Fuel Cell Catalysts
resolves10.1016/j.susc.2005.07.018
A general scheme for the estimation of oxygen binding energies on binary transition metal surface alloys
resolves10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00462
Recent Advances in Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction Reaction
resolves10.1021/jp408493q
Revealing the Details of the Surface Composition of Electrochemically Prepared Au@Pd Core@Shell Nanoparticles with in Situ EXAFS
resolves10.1016/j.cattod.2012.03.040
Hollow core supported Pt monolayer catalysts for oxygen reduction
resolves10.1007/s11837-010-0087-6
Structure/processing relationships in the fabrication of nanoporous gold
resolves10.1021/jp8017698
Hollow Platinum Spheres with Nano-Channels: Synthesis and Enhanced Catalysis for Oxygen Reduction
resolves10.1039/C4TA03975K
Beyond conventional electrocatalysts: hollow nanoparticles for improved and sustainable oxygen reduction reaction activity
resolves10.1021/acscatal.5b01248
Tuning the Performance and the Stability of Porous Hollow PtNi/C Nanostructures for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction
resolves10.1021/acscatal.6b01106
Defects do Catalysis: CO Monolayer Oxidation and Oxygen Reduction Reaction on Hollow PtNi/C Nanoparticles
resolves10.1016/j.electacta.2015.03.176
Benchmarking Pt-based electrocatalysts for low temperature fuel cell reactions with the rotating disk electrode: oxygen reduction and hydrogen oxidation in the presence of CO (review article)
resolves10.1149/2.1071509jes
Oxygen Reduction Reaction Measurements on Platinum Electrocatalysts Utilizing Rotating Disk Electrode Technique
resolves10.1557/S0883769400060930
Preparing Monodisperse Metal Powders in Micrometer and Submicrometer Sizes by the Polyol Process
resolves10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.05.070
Modification of polyol process for synthesis of highly platinum loaded platinum–carbon catalysts for fuel cells
resolves10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b03863
Surface Chemistry of “Unprotected” Nanoparticles: A Spectroscopic Investigation on Colloidal Particles
resolves10.1039/C4RA06902A
Solubilization, dispersion and stabilization of magnetic nanoparticles in water and non-aqueous solvents: recent trends
resolves10.3390/ma6072689
Effect of Ni Core Structure on the Electrocatalytic Activity of Pt-Ni/C in Methanol Oxidation
resolves10.3390/catal4040375
How to Determine the Core-Shell Nature in Bimetallic Catalyst Particles?
resolves10.1016/S0965-9773(97)00168-2
DIRECT ENUMERATION OF THE GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CLUSTERS
resolves10.1039/c2jm16827h
Facile preparation of carbon-supported PtNi hollow nanoparticles with high electrochemical performance
resolves10.1002/smll.200700382
Formation of Nanotubes and Hollow Nanoparticles Based on Kirkendall and Diffusion Processes: A Review
resolves10.1126/science.1212822
Carving at the Nanoscale: Sequential Galvanic Exchange and Kirkendall Growth at Room Temperature
resolves10.1002/adma.201302820
25th Anniversary Article: Galvanic Replacement: A Simple and Versatile Route to Hollow Nanostructures with Tunable and Well‐Controlled Properties
resolves10.1016/j.physe.2016.08.035
X-ray diffraction line profile analysis of nanostructured nickel oxide: Shape factor and convolution of crystallite size and microstrain contributions
resolves10.1063/1.1790596
Evidence of linear lattice expansion and covalency enhancement in rutile TiO2 nanocrystals
resolves10.1080/09500830701840155
Relationship between microstrain and lattice parameter change in nanocrystalline materials
resolves10.1063/1.4813539
Tunable bandgap in BiFeO3 nanoparticles: The role of microstrain and oxygen defects
resolves10.1039/FT9969203719
Hydrogen electrochemistry on platinum low-index single-crystal surfaces in alkaline solution
resolves10.1016/j.apcatb.2011.11.003
Oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity and durability of carbon supported PtM (Co, Ni, Cu) alloys: Influence of particle size and non-noble metals
resolves10.1021/la011308m
Ru Decoration of Stepped Pt Single Crystals and the Role of the Terrace Width on the Electrocatalytic CO Oxidation
resolves10.1021/jp984491+
Catalysis of CO Electrooxidation at Pt, Ru, and PtRu Alloy. An in Situ FTIR Study
resolves10.1039/b303911k
Size effects on reactivity of Pt nanoparticles in CO monolayer oxidation: The role of surface mobility
resolves10.1039/B411377B
Influence of particle agglomeration on the catalytic activity of carbon-supported Pt nanoparticles in CO monolayer oxidation
resolves10.1016/j.jelechem.2006.02.024
CO monolayer oxidation on Pt nanoparticles: Further insights into the particle size effects
resolves10.1021/la202913b
Electro-oxidation of CO<sub>chem</sub> on Pt Nanosurfaces: Solution of the Peak Multiplicity Puzzle
resolves10.1039/c3fd20159g
Shape-selected bimetallic nanoparticle electrocatalysts: evolution of their atomic-scale structure, chemical composition, and electrochemical reactivity under various chemical environments
resolves10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.06.016
Evidences of the migration of Pt crystallites on high surface area carbon supports in the presence of reducing molecules
resolves10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.12.053
Carbon corrosion and platinum nanoparticles ripening under open circuit potential conditions
resolves10.1016/j.jelechem.2009.06.016
CO electrooxidation on carbon supported platinum nanoparticles: Effect of aggregation
resolves10.1021/ac100306c
Experimental Methods for Quantifying the Activity of Platinum Electrocatalysts for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction
resolves10.1016/j.jelechem.2011.09.016
Impact of film drying procedures on RDE characterization of Pt/VC electrocatalysts
resolves10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.04.052
Examination of the activity and durability of PEMFC catalysts in liquid electrolytes
resolves10.1016/j.apcatb.2004.06.021
Activity benchmarks and requirements for Pt, Pt-alloy, and non-Pt oxygen reduction catalysts for PEMFCs
resolves10.1149/2.075304jes
Analysis of the Effect of Pt Loading on Mass and Specific Activity in PEM Fuel Cells
resolves10.1002/celc.201600300
Structure–Activity Relationships for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Porous Hollow PtNi/C Nanoparticles
resolves10.1126/science.aab3501
Finding optimal surface sites on heterogeneous catalysts by counting nearest neighbors
resolves10.1149/06403.0089ecst
Nickel Nanowire Oxidation and Its Effect on Platinum Galvanic Displacement and Methanol Oxidation
resolves10.1149/2.0081605jes
Oxidation of Platinum Nickel Nanowires to Improve Durability of Oxygen-Reducing Electrocatalysts
resolves10.1021/nl100718k
Size-Dependent Enhancement of Electrocatalytic Performance in Relatively Defect-Free, Processed Ultrathin Platinum Nanowires
resolves10.1149/2.0251609jes
Pt-Ni Aerogels as Unsupported Electrocatalysts for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction
resolves10.1002/anie.201303109
Bimetallic Aerogels: High‐Performance Electrocatalysts for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction
resolves10.1016/j.electacta.2007.05.080
Investigation of carbon-supported Pt nanocatalyst preparation by the polyol process for fuel cell applications
resolves10.1016/0921-4526(93)90108-I
Recent advances in magnetic structure determination by neutron powder diffraction
resolves10.1107/S0021889887087090
Rietveld refinement of Debye–Scherrer synchrotron X-ray data from Al
<sub>2</sub>
O
<sub>3</sub>
resolves10.1524/zkri.218.2.132.20664
Structural analysis of complex materials using the atomic pair distribution function — a practical guide
resolves10.1107/S0021889813005190
<i>PDFgetX3</i>
: a rapid and highly automatable program for processing powder diffraction data into total scattering pair distribution functions
resolves10.1088/0953-8984/19/33/335219
PDFfit2 and PDFgui: computer programs for studying nanostructure in crystals
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.73.094107
Pair distribution function and structure factor of spherical particles
The 7 references with no DOI or arXiv id, listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedInternational Energy Agengy.
2 emissions; http://www.iea.org/media/statistics/Recent_Trends_in_the_OECD.pdf (accessed Aug 8, 2016).
no DOI — not checkedInternational Energy Agengy.
http://www.iea.org/evi/Global-EV-Outlook-2015-Update_2page.pdf (accessed Aug 8, 2016).
no DOI — not checked2026090302494646500_cit48
no DOI — not checked2026090302494646500_cit49
no DOI — not checked2026090302494646500_cit50
no DOI — not checked2026090302494646500_cit64
no DOI — not checkedUnderneath
the Bragg peaks - Structural Analysis of Complex Materials
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this
work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none
carried a retraction notice at that time. If Crossref’s record marks the work itself
retracted, withdrawn, or removed, the badge says so instead of showing clean. It says nothing
about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references
with neither a DOI nor an arXiv id.
checked 2026-09-06 — re-checked at most once a day, when someone opens this page, so the date shown is the last check; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record
Embed this badge
Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The badge shows the date of its last check, which runs at most once a day, when someone opens this page.
<a href="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1021/acscatal.6b02356"><img src="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1021/acscatal.6b02356/badge.svg" alt="CiteStamped reference-health badge" width="460" height="64"></a>
[](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1021/acscatal.6b02356)