Reference health
Occurrence and Formation of Disinfection By-Products in Indoor U.S. Swimming Pools
27/27 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
15 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 27 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1007/s00128-003-8650-2
Factors Influencing Formation of Trihalomethanes in Swimming Pool Water
resolves10.1289/ehp.1001965
What’s in the Pool? A Comprehensive Identification of Disinfection By-products and Assessment of Mutagenicity of Chlorinated and Brominated Swimming Pool Water
resolves10.1016/j.watres.2010.09.031
Formation of disinfection by-products in indoor swimming pool water: The contribution from filling water natural organic matter and swimmer body fluids
resolves10.1016/j.watres.2014.01.017
Disinfection byproducts in swimming pool: Occurrences, implications and future needs
resolves10.1016/j.envint.2014.11.012
Chemical contaminants in swimming pools: Occurrence, implications and control
resolves10.1016/S0964-8305(03)00040-4
Comparative assessment of different biocides in swimming pool water
resolves10.1016/j.memsci.2008.01.033
Swimming pool water treatment by ultrafiltration–adsorption process
resolves10.1289/ehp.11513
Childhood Asthma and Environmental Exposures at Swimming Pools: State of the Science and Research Recommendations
resolves10.1016/S0043-1354(01)00187-7
Chlorination of natural organic matter: kinetics of chlorination and of THM formation
resolves10.1016/j.cej.2004.01.033
Kinetics of the formation and decomposition of chlorination by-products in surface waters
resolves10.1016/j.watres.2004.04.041
Evaluation of disinfectant efficacy against biofilm and suspended bacteria in a laboratory swimming pool model
resolves10.1016/S0043-1354(98)00361-3
Hydrolysis of haloacetonitriles: LINEAR FREE ENERGY RELATIONSHIP, kinetics and products
resolves10.1016/j.watres.2012.11.014
The roles of tertiary amine structure, background organic matter and chloramine species on NDMA formation
resolves10.1016/j.watres.2014.11.017
Seasonal and temporal patterns of NDMA formation potentials in surface waters
resolves10.1016/S0043-1354(03)00067-8
A reactive species model for chlorine decay and THM formation under rechlorination conditions
resolves10.1016/S0043-1354(96)00336-3
Formation, evolution and modeling of trihalomethanes in the drinking water of a town: II. In the distribution system
resolves10.1002/j.1551-8833.2008.tb09702.x
DBP formation during chlorination and chloramination: Effect of reaction time, pH, dosage, and temperature
resolves10.1007/s10666-005-3334-4
Modeling trihalomethane formation for Jabal Amman water supply in Jordan
resolves10.1016/S0043-1354(02)00094-5
Probing reactivity of dissolved organic matter for disinfection by-product formation using XAD-8 resin adsorption and ultrafiltration fractionation
resolves10.1016/j.watres.2003.12.014
Reactivity of natural organic matter with aqueous chlorine and bromine
resolves10.1016/0043-1354(91)90159-N
Trihalomethane formation in chlorinated drinking water: A kinetic model
resolves10.1021/es9406905
Effect of Bromide Ion on Haloacetic Acid Speciation Resulting from Chlorination and Chloramination of Aquatic Humic Substances
The 15 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedSurveillance for waterborne disease and outbreaks associated with recreational water use and other aquatic facility-associated health events - United States, 2005-2006;Center for Disease Control and Prevention:Atlanta, GA,2008.
no DOI — not checkedGuidelines for Safe Recreational Water Environments, volume 2: swimming pools and similar environments
no DOI — not checkedKanan, A. Occurrence and Formation of Disinfection Byproducts in Indoor Swimming Pools Water. Ph.D. Thesis, Clemson University, Clemson, SC,2010.
no DOI — not checkedCertified Pool-Spa Operator Handbook
no DOI — not checked2006.
no DOI — not checkedR. 61-51 Public Swimming Pools - Bureau of Water
no DOI — not checkedMethod 300.0 - Determination of Inorganic Anions by Ion Chromatography
no DOI — not checkedMethod 551.1 - Determination of Chlorination Disinfection Byproducts, Chlorinated Solvents, and Halogenated Pesticides/Herbicides in Drinking Water by Liquid–Liquid Extraction and Gas Chromatography With Electron-Capture Detection
no DOI — not checkedMethod 521 - Determination of Nitrosamines in Drinking Water by Solid Phase Extraction and Capillary Column Gas Chromatography with Large Volume Injection and Chemical Ionization Tandem Mass Spectrometry (MS/MS)
no DOI — not checkedStandard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater
no DOI — not checkedExploring formation and distribution of halonitromethanes in drinking waters
no DOI — not checkedUzun, H. Kim, D. Ates, N. Karanfil, T. InProceedings of AWWA Annual Conference and Exposition; Dallas, TX,2012.
no DOI — not checkedWater Quality and Treatment: A Handbook of Community Water Supplies
no DOI — not checkedHandbook of Chlorination and Alternative Disinfectants
no DOI — not checkedWater Chlorination: Environmental Impact and Health Effects, Chemistry and Water Treatment
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