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Catalytic Pyrolysis-Gasification of Waste Tire and Tire Elastomers for Hydrogen Production

https://doi.org/10.1021/ef100317b
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28/28 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-25

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

7 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 28 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2005.02.003
A figure of merit assessment of the routes to hydrogen
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2009.01.087
Thermodynamic assessment of geothermal energy use in hydrogen production
resolves10.1021/ie030115m
Pilot-Scale Pyrolysis of Scrap Tires in a Continuous Rotary Kiln Reactor
resolves10.1002/0470012668
Waste Treatment and Disposal
resolves10.1016/0016-2361(95)00083-H
Pyrolysis-thermogravimetric analysis of tyres and tyre components
resolves10.1016/j.jaap.2005.03.002
Description of tire pyrolysis by thermal degradation behaviour of main components
resolves10.1016/S0306-2619(99)00085-9
Disposal of waste tyres for energy recovery and safe environment
resolves10.1016/0361-3658(81)90036-9
Gasification of waste tires in a fluid bed reactor
resolves10.1016/S0378-3820(03)00054-7
Fluidized-bed gasification of waste tire powders
resolves10.1016/j.enconman.2008.02.016
Low-temperature gasification of waste tire in a fluidized bed
resolves10.1016/j.wasman.2008.06.003
Steam gasification of tyre waste, poplar, and refuse-derived fuel: A comparative analysis
resolves10.1080/09593331908616778
Properties of Chars and Activated Carbons Derived from the Pyrolysis of Used Tyres
resolves10.1016/S0165-2370(02)00059-1
Aromatic chemicals from the catalytic pyrolysis of scrap tyres
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.12.075
Hydrogen-rich gas from catalytic steam gasification of biomass in a fixed bed reactor: Influence of temperature and steam on gasification performance
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.09.070
Hydrogen-rich gas from catalytic steam gasification of municipal solid waste (MSW): Influence of catalyst and temperature on yield and product composition
resolves10.1016/j.enconman.2009.08.017
Hydrogen production from biomass tar by catalytic steam reforming
resolves10.1016/j.catcom.2006.05.051
Promoting effect of the interaction between Ni and CeO2 on steam gasification of biomass
resolves10.1016/j.apcatb.2006.08.007
Development of Ni catalysts for tar removal by steam gasification of biomass
resolves10.1016/j.apcatb.2008.09.003
Hydrogen production by steam gasification of polypropylene with various nickel catalysts
resolves10.1016/S0165-2370(97)00085-5
Composition of oils derived from the batch pyrolysis of tyres
resolves10.1016/S0378-3820(02)00109-1
Pyrolysis of tire powder: influence of operation variables on the composition and yields of gaseous product
resolves10.1016/j.jaap.2004.10.007
Pyrolysis of waste tyres in an atmospheric static-bed batch reactor: Analysis of the gases obtained
resolves10.1021/ef020035f
Hydrogen Production by Steam Gasification of Biomass Using Ni−Al Coprecipitated Catalysts Promoted with Magnesium
resolves10.1016/j.apcata.2007.09.012
Thermo catalytic decomposition of methane over Ni–Mg and Ni–Cu–Mg catalysts
resolves10.1016/j.cattod.2007.01.062
Carbon formation and its influence on ethanol steam reforming over Ni/Al2O3 catalysts
resolves10.1016/j.apcatb.2009.03.004
Investigation of Ni-Al, Ni-Mg-Al and Ni-Cu-Al catalyst for hydrogen production from pyrolysis–gasification of polypropylene
resolves10.1016/S0926-860X(00)00843-7
Mechanisms of catalyst deactivation
resolves10.1016/j.cattod.2005.10.002
Four challenges for nickel steam-reforming catalysts
The 7 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedEuropean Tire & Rubber Manufacturers’ Association. Annual Activity Report 2007−2008, 2008.
no DOI — not checkedScrap Tire Markets in the United States: 2007
no DOI — not checkedThe Japan Automobile Tire Manufacturers Association, Inc. Tire Industry of Japan, 2007.
no DOI — not checkedEuropean Tire & Rubber Manufacturers’ Association (ETRMA). ELTs Treatment Data in 2007, October 2008.
no DOI — not checkedCouncil Directive 1999/31/EC, Landfill of Waste; Official Journal of the European Communities, Brussels, Belgium, 1999; pL182.
no DOI — not checkedCouncil Directive 2000/53/EC, End-of-Life Vehicles; Official Journal of European Communities, Brussels, Belgium, 2000; pL269/34.
no DOI — not checkedref18/cit18
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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