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An Approach for Stability Measurement of Wood-Based Fast Pyrolysis Bio-Oils

https://doi.org/10.1021/ef2006673
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15/15 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-25

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

7 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 15 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1021/ef030011o
Fast Pyrolysis of Forestry Residue. 3. Storage Stability of Liquid Fuel
resolves10.1021/ef100935r
Acidity of Biomass Fast Pyrolysis Bio-oils
resolves10.1016/0961-9534(94)00058-2
Stability of wood fast pyrolysis oil
resolves10.1021/ef980272b
Fuel Oil Quality of Biomass Pyrolysis OilsState of the Art for the End Users
resolves10.1021/ef9700339
Additives To Lower and Stabilize the Viscosity of Pyrolysis Oils during Storage
resolves10.1016/j.jaap.2005.03.003
Norms and standards for fast pyrolysis liquids
resolves10.1016/j.fuel.2010.03.033
Comparison of three accelerated aging procedures to assess bio-oil stability
resolves10.1016/S0165-2370(00)00173-X
Characterization of the water-insoluble fraction from fast pyrolysis liquids (pyrolytic lignin)
resolves10.1016/S0165-2370(00)00110-8
Characterization of the water-insoluble fraction from pyrolysis oil (pyrolytic lignin). Part I. PY–GC/MS, FTIR, and functional groups
resolves10.1021/ef901107f
Fast Pyrolysis Bio-Oils from Wood and Agricultural Residues
resolves10.1021/ef020088x
Fast Pyrolysis of Forestry Residue. 1. Effect of Extractives on Phase Separation of Pyrolysis Liquids
resolves10.1021/ef800407d
Solvent Fractionation Method with Brix for Rapid Characterization of Wood Fast Pyrolysis Liquids
resolves10.1021/ef040038n
Fast Pyrolysis of Forestry Residue and Pine. 4. Improvement of the Product Quality by Solvent Addition
resolves10.1021/ef0400924
Quality Improvement of Pyrolysis Liquid:  Effect of Light Volatiles on the Stability of Pyrolysis Liquids
resolves10.1021/ja01304a017
Improved Hydroxylamine Method for the Determination of Aldehydes and Ketones. Displacement of Oxime Equilibria by Means of Pyridine
The 7 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedFast Pyrolysis of Biomass: A Handbook
no DOI — not checkedOasmaa, A.Fuel oil quality properties of wood-based pyrolysis liquids. Academic dissertation, Department of Chemistry, University of Jyväskylä, Finland, 2003; Research Report Series, Report 99; ISBN951-39-1572-7.
no DOI — not checkedA guide to physical property characterisation of biomass-derived fast pyrolysis liquids
no DOI — not checkedCzernik, S.Storage of biomass pyrolysis oils. InProceedings of Specialist Workshop on Biomass Pyrolysis Oil Properties and Combustion, Estes Park, CO, Sept. 26–28, 1994; NREL Paper CP-430-7215; pp67–76.
no DOI — not checkedPhysical characterisation of biomass-based pyrolysis liquids. Application of standard fuel oil analyses
no DOI — not checkedref11/cit11
no DOI — not checkedScholze, B.Long-term stability, catalytic upgrading, and application of pyrolysis oils: Improving the properties of a potential substitute for fossil fuels. Dissertation zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades im Fachbereich Chemie der Universität Hamburg vorgelegt von Britta Scholze aus Hamburg, Germany, 2002.
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