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Pyrolysis Using Microwave Heating: A Sustainable Process for Recycling Used Car Engine Oil

https://doi.org/10.1021/ie100458f
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32/32 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

2 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 32 checked references that resolve
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Full-Scale Hydrotreatment of Polychlorinated Biphenyls in the Presence of Used Lubricating Oils
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Contaminants in Used Lubricating Oils and Their Fate during Distillation/Hydrotreatment Re-Refining
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Pyrolysis kinetics of waste automobile lubricating oil
resolves10.1016/j.fuel.2008.04.036
Liquid fuels and chemicals from pyrolysis of motorcycle tire waste: Product yields, compositions and related properties
resolves10.1016/j.fuproc.2005.06.001
Copyrolysis of scrap tires with waste lubricant oil
resolves10.3103/S0361521908030130
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resolves10.1002/0470021543
Feedstock Recycling and Pyrolysis of Waste Plastics
resolves10.1021/ie010202j
Microwave-Induced Pyrolysis of Plastic Wastes
resolves10.1021/ef00048a012
Pyrolysis of Polyethylene in a Fluidized Bed Reactor
resolves10.1016/j.wasman.2008.06.034
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resolves10.1016/S1385-8947(02)00262-0
Non-isothermal pyrolysis of waste automobile lubricating oil in a stirred batch reactor
resolves10.1260/014459808786933735
Diesel-Like Fuel Obtained by Catalytic Pyrolysis of Waste Engine Oil
resolves10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.08.100
Production and characterization of pyrolytic oils by pyrolysis of waste machinery oil
resolves10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.06.075
Bio-syngas production with low concentrations of CO2 and CH4 from microwave-induced pyrolysis of wet and dried sewage sludge
resolves10.1002/0470021543.ch21
Microwave Pyrolysis of Plastic Wastes
resolves10.1016/0016-2361(94)P4325-V
Rapid microwave pyrolysis of coal
resolves10.1016/j.jaap.2009.05.006
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resolves10.1016/S0165-2370(00)00112-1
Low-cost sorbents for demetalisation of waste oils via pyrolysis
resolves10.1021/es9905546
Valuable Products from Mineral Waste Oils Containing Heavy Metals
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resolves10.1021/ef970025s
Valorization of Lube Oil Waste by Pyrolysis
resolves10.1016/j.jaap.2003.09.003
Microwave pyrolysis of sewage sludge: analysis of the gas fraction
resolves10.1016/j.jaap.2010.03.009
Comparative study of conventional and microwave-assisted pyrolysis, steam and dry reforming of glycerol for syngas production, using a carbonaceous catalyst
resolves10.1016/S0165-2370(99)00097-2
Behaviour of different industrial waste oils in a pyrolysis process: metals distribution and valuable products
resolves10.1016/S0360-1285(00)00009-5
Formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their growth to soot—a review of chemical reaction pathways
resolves10.1021/i200031a059
Pure n-hexadecane thermal steam cracking
resolves10.1016/S0165-2370(99)00011-X
Fluidised bed pyrolysis of low density polyethylene to produce petrochemical feedstock
resolves10.1016/S0269-7491(00)00142-1
The accumulation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in lubricating oil over time — a comparison of supercritical fluid and liquid–liquid extraction methods
resolves10.1016/0360-1285(93)90014-6
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The 2 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedWampler, T.Applied Pyrolysis Handbook,1sted.CRC Press:Boca Raton, FL, 1995; p376.
no DOI — not checkedUsed oil analysis and waste oil furnace emissions study EPA-456/R-95−001
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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