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Primary and Secondary Glyoxal Formation from Aromatics: Experimental Evidence for the Bicycloalkyl−Radical Pathway from Benzene, Toluene, and <i>p</i>-Xylene
38/38 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
19 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 38 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1002/bbpc.199000036
Adduct Formation of OH Radicals with Benzene, Toluene, and Phenol and Consecutive Reactions of the Adducts with NO<sub><i>x</i></sub> and O<sub>2</sub>
resolves10.1016/0009-2614(95)00953-2
Density functional theory derived intermediates from the OH initiated atmospheric oxidation of toluene
resolves10.1021/jp951726y
Atmospheric Photochemical Oxidation of Benzene: Benzene + OH and the Benzene−OH Adduct (Hydroxyl-2,4-cyclohexadienyl) + O<sub>2</sub>
resolves10.1023/A:1005980301720
Primary Product Distribution from the Reaction of Hydroxyl Radicals with Toluene at ppb NOX Mixing Ratios
resolves10.1021/jp982719n
Atmospheric Oxidation of Toluene in a Large-Volume Outdoor Photoreactor: In Situ Determination of Ring-Retaining Product Yields
resolves10.1023/A:1006277328628
Primary Product Distributions from the Reaction of OH with m-, p-Xylene, 1,2,4- and 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene
resolves10.1021/es00053a028
Atmospheric Chemistry of Unsaturated Carbonyls: Butenedial, 4-Oxo-2-pentenal, 3-Hexene-2,5-dione, Maleic Anhydride, 3H-Furan-2-one, and 5-Methyl-3H-furan-2-one
resolves10.1039/a701535f
Products of the gas-phase reactions of o-, m- and p-xylene with the OH radical in the presence and absence of NOx
resolves10.1016/S1352-2310(97)88637-2
Atmospheric photooxidation of alkylbenzenes—II. Evidence of formation of epoxide intermediates
resolves10.1016/S1352-2310(97)00011-3
Atmospheric photooxidation of alkylbenzenes—I. Carbonyl product analyses
resolves10.1246/bcsj.58.2541
Ring-cleavage Reactions of Aromatic Hydrocarbons Studied by FT–IR Spectroscopy. II. Photooxidation of <i>o</i>-, <i>m</i>-, and <i>p</i>-Xylenes in the NO<i>x</i>–Air System
resolves10.1021/es00146a010
.alpha.-Dicarbonyl yields from the NOx-air photooxidations of a series of aromatic hydrocarbons in air
resolves10.1016/S1352-2310(98)00095-8
Correction of the oxygen interference with UV spectroscopic (DOAS) measurements of monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the atmosphere
resolves10.1016/S1352-2310(98)00289-1
Gas-phase absorption cross sections of 24 monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the UV and IR spectral ranges
resolves10.1021/j100478a004
Observation of biacetyl from the reaction of OH radicals with o-xylene. Evidence for ring cleavage
resolves10.1021/es00089a009
Major atmospheric sink for phenol and the cresols. Reaction with the nitrate radical
resolves10.1002/1097-4601(20010101)33:1<9::AID-KIN2>3.0.CO;2-V
A kinetic study of the atmospheric photolysis of ?-dicarbonyls
resolves10.1002/kin.550210907
Formation of ring‐retaining products from the OH radical‐initiated reactions of benzene and toluene
resolves10.1016/S0009-2614(99)01041-6
On the formation of benzene oxide/oxepin in the gas-phase reaction of OH radicals with benzene
resolves10.1002/kin.550230108
Formation of ring‐retaining products from the OH radical‐initated reactions of <i>o</i>‐, <i>m</i>‐, and <i>p</i>‐xylene
resolves10.1039/a904887a
Gas-phase reaction of the OH–benzene adduct with O2: reversibility and secondary formation of HO2
resolves10.1002/kin.550121102
A smog chamber and modeling study of the gas phase NO<sub>x</sub>–air photooxidation of toluene and the cresols
resolves10.1246/bcsj.51.718
Photochemical Oxidation of Benzene, Toluene, and Ethylbenzene Initiated by OH Radicals in the Gas Phase
resolves10.1021/es00009a026
Kinetic and Mechanistic Study of the Atmospheric Chemistry of Muconaldehydes
resolves10.1002/(SICI)1097-4601(1999)31:10<689::AID-JCK2>3.0.CO;2-P
Kinetic study of the gas-phase photolysis and OH radical reaction of E,Z- and E,E-2,4-Hexadienedial
resolves10.1021/es00177a017
MS/MS analysis of the products of toluene photooxidation and measurement of their mutagenic activity
resolves10.1021/j150662a053
Ring fragmentation reactions in the photooxidations of toluene and o-xylene
resolves10.1021/es00130a017
Yields of glyoxal and methylglyoxal from the nitrogen oxide(NOx)-air photooxidations of toluene and m- and p-xylene
resolves10.1002/kin.550170903
A continuous stirred tank reactor investigation of the gas‐phase reaction of hydroxyl radicals and toluene
resolves10.1246/bcsj.58.2531
Ring-cleavage Reactions of Aromatic Hydrocarbons Studied by FT–IR Spectroscopy. I. Photooxidation of Toluene and Benzene in the NO<i>x</i>–Air System
resolves10.1021/es00114a008
Hydroxyl radical rate constants and photolysis rates of .alpha.-dicarbonyls
The 19 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedjp010152wb00010/jp010152wb00010_1
no DOI — not checkedVolkamer, R.; Becker, K. H.; Klotz, B.; Platt, U. Ücker, J.; Wirtz, K. InProc. Workshop on the Chem. Behaviour of Aromatic Hydrocarbons in theTroposphere; Becker, K. H., Ed.http://www.physchem.uni-wuppertal.de/PC−WWW_Site/workshops.html, Valencia, Spain, February 27th−29th, 2000; FB9 Publishing: University of Wuppertal, Germany; pp 15−23.
no DOI — not checkedBecker, K. H.; Klein, T.Proceedings of the 4th European Symposium onthe Physico-Chemical Behaviour of Atmospheric Pollutants; Angeletti, G., Restelli, G., Eds.; Reidel Publishing: Dordrecht, The Netherlands, 1987; pp 320−326.
no DOI — not checkedPlatt, U.Air Monitoring by Spectroscopic Techniques; Sigrist, Ed.; John Wiley & Sons: New York, 1994; pp 27−84.
no DOI — not checkedData
no DOI — not checkedEuropean Commission Contract EV5V-CT92-0059
no DOI — not checkedDiplomarbeit D-491
no DOI — not checked(a) Ackermann, R.; Becker, K. H.; Geyer, A.; Gomes, J. A. G.; Kurtenbach, R.; Lörzer, J. C.; Platt, U.Proc. Workshop on the Chem.Behaviour of Aromatic Hydrocarbons in the Troposphere; Becker, K. H., Ed.http://www.physchem.uni-wuppertal.de/PC-WWW_Site/workshops. html, Valencia, Spain, February 27th−29th, 2000; pp 124−130.
no DOI — not checked(b) Kurtenbach, R.; Ackermann, R.; Becker, K. H.; Geyer, A.; Gomes, J. A. G.; Lorzer, J. C.; Platt, U.; Wiesen, P.J. Phys. Chem.2001, accepted for publication.
no DOI — not checkedAtmsopheric Chemistry: Fundamentals and Experimental Techniques
no DOI — not checkedBarnes, I.; Becker, K. H.; Bierbach, A.; Wiesen, E. InLaboratoryStudies on Atmospheric Chemistry; Cox, R. A., Ed.; Air Pollution Research Report 42; Commission of the European Communities: Brussels, Belgium, 1991; pp 183−189.
no DOI — not checkedSiese, M.; Koch, R.; Fitschen, C.; Zetzsch, C. InEUROTRAC Symp. 94; Borrell, P. M., Borrell, P., Cvitas, T., Seiler, W., Eds.; Academic Publishing: The Hague, The Netherlands, 1994; pp 115−119.
no DOI — not checkedProc. of the EC/EUROTRAC-2 Joint Workshop; Rossi, M. J., Rossi, E. M., Eds.; EPFL Publishing: Lausanne, Switzerland, September 11th−13th
no DOI — not checkedBohn, B.J. Phys. Chem.2001, submitted.
no DOI — not checkedSørenen, S.; Barnes, I. InEUPHORE annual report; Barnes, I., Wenger, J., Eds.; EPFL Publishing: Lausanne, Switzerland, 1997; pp 149−150.
no DOI — not checkedGraedler, F.; Barnes, I. InEUPHORE annual report; Barnes, I., Wenger, J., Eds.; EPFL Publishing: Lausanne, Switzerland, 1997; pp 146−148.
no DOI — not checkedLACTOZ.
no DOI — not checkedEuropean Commission Contract ENV4−CT97−0419
no DOI — not checkedJenkin, M. E.; Saunders, S. M.; Derwent, R. G.Proc. Workshop on theChem. Behaviour of Aromatic Hydrocarbons in the Troposphere; Becker, K. H., Ed.http://www.physchem.uni-wuppertal. de/PC−WWW_Site/workshops.html, Valencia, Spain, February 27th−29th 2000; EPFL Publishing: Lausanne, Switzerland; pp 81−87.
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