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RETRACTED ARTICLE: A specific amyloid-β protein assembly in the brain impairs memory

https://doi.org/10.1038/nature04533
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27/27 checkable references clean · checked 2026-10-16

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

1 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 27 checked references that resolve
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Life and Death of Neurons in the Aging Brain
resolves10.1126/science.274.5284.99
Correlative Memory Deficits, Aβ Elevation, and Amyloid Plaques in Transgenic Mice
resolves10.1097/00005072-199709000-00002
APPSW Transgenic Mice Develop Age-related Aβ Deposits and Neuropil Abnormalities, but no Neuronal Loss in CA1
resolves10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-02-00372.2001
Age-Dependent Changes in Brain, CSF, and Plasma Amyloid β Protein in the Tg2576 Transgenic Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease
resolves10.1523/JNEUROSCI.22-05-01858.2002
The Relationship between Aβ and Memory in the Tg2576 Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease
resolves10.1212/01.WNL.0000055813.36504.BF
Visual memory predicts Alzheimer’s disease more than a decade before diagnosis
resolves10.1073/pnas.090106797
Cerebral metabolic and cognitive decline in persons at genetic risk for Alzheimer's disease
resolves10.1056/NEJM200008173430701
Patterns of Brain Activation in People at Risk for Alzheimer's Disease
resolves10.1002/ana.10156
Memory decline: The boundary between aging and age‐related disease
resolves10.1016/S0197-4580(99)00065-2
Evidence for glial-mediated inflammation in aged APPSW transgenic mice
resolves10.1038/35050110
Aβ peptide immunization reduces behavioural impairment and plaques in a model of Alzheimer's disease
resolves10.1038/35050103
A learning deficit related to age and β-amyloid plaques in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease
resolves10.1073/pnas.96.6.3228
Plaque-independent disruption of neural circuits in Alzheimer’s disease mouse models
resolves10.1016/S0166-2236(00)01749-5
Targeting small Aβ oligomers: the solution to an Alzheimer's disease conundrum?
resolves10.1101/lm.43701
Learning and Memory in Transgenic Mice Modeling Alzheimer's Disease
resolves10.1016/S0021-9258(18)91918-6
Denaturation of Globular Proteins
resolves10.1126/science.1079469
Common Structure of Soluble Amyloid Oligomers Implies Common Mechanism of Pathogenesis
resolves10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0462-04.2004
Cortical Synaptic Integration<i>In Vivo</i>Is Disrupted by Amyloid-β Plaques
resolves10.1016/j.neuron.2005.01.040
Intraneuronal Aβ Causes the Onset of Early Alzheimer’s Disease-Related Cognitive Deficits in Transgenic Mice
resolves10.1038/431747a
Neuron protection agency
resolves10.1126/science.1113694
Tau Suppression in a Neurodegenerative Mouse Model Improves Memory Function
resolves10.1038/nm0805-826
Untangling memory deficits
resolves10.1037/0735-7044.107.4.618
Severity of spatial learning impairment in aging: Development of a learning index for performance in the Morris water maze.
resolves10.1038/416535a
Naturally secreted oligomers of amyloid β protein potently inhibit hippocampal long-term potentiation in vivo
resolves10.1038/357500a0
Targeting of cell-surface β-amyloid precursor protein to lysosomes: alternative processing into amyloid-bearing fragments
resolves10.1007/BF03401708
Characterization of New Polyclonal Antibodies Specific for 40 and 42 Amino Acid-Long Amyloid β Peptides: Their Use to Examine the Cell Biology of Presenilins and the Immunohistochemistry of Sporadic Alzheimer’s Disease and Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy Cases
resolves10.1046/j.1471-4159.2002.00901.x
Progressive decrease of amyloid precursor protein carboxy terminal fragments (APP‐CTFs), associated with tau pathology stages, in Alzheimer's disease
The 1 reference without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedCraik, F. I. in Handbook of the Psychology of Aging (eds Birren, J. E. & Schall, K.) 384–420 (Van Nostrand-Reinhold, New York, 1977)
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. If Crossref’s record marks the work itself retracted, withdrawn, or removed, the badge says so instead of showing clean. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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