Reference health
Emerging and re-emerging rickettsioses: endothelial cell infection and early disease events
112/112 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-19
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
11 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 112 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0000266
Plasmids and Rickettsial Evolution: Insight from Rickettsia felis
resolves10.1001/jama.1906.25210010033001j
THE STUDY OF "ROCKY MOUNTAIN SPOTTED FEVER" (TICK FEVER?) BY MEANS OF ANIMAL INOCULATIONS.A PRELIMINARY COMMUNICATION.
resolves10.1128/CMR.2.3.227
Rocky Mountain spotted fever: a disease in need of microbiological concern
resolves10.1128/CMR.18.4.719-756.2005
Tick-Borne Rickettsioses around the World: Emerging Diseases Challenging Old Concepts
resolves10.1056/NEJM200105173442003
<i>Rickettsia africae,</i>a Tick-Borne Pathogen in Travelers to Sub-Saharan Africa
resolves10.1086/381894
<i>Rickettsia parkeri:</i>A Newly Recognized Cause of Spotted Fever Rickettsiosis in the United States
resolves10.1111/j.1198-743X.2004.00782.x
Dermacentor-borne necrosis erythema and lymphadenopathy: clinical and epidemiological features of a new tick-borne disease
resolves10.1086/429625
Lymphangitis-Associated Rickettsiosis, a New Rickettsiosis Caused by Rickettsia sibirica mongolotimonae: Seven New Cases and Review of the Literature
resolves10.1099/00207713-48-4-1399
Rickettsia honei sp. nov., the aetiological agent of Flinders Island spotted fever in Australia
resolves10.1099/00207713-42-2-303
Rickettsia japonica sp. nov., the Etiological Agent of Spotted Fever Group Rickettsiosis in Japan
resolves10.3201/eid0302.970203
Japanese Spotted Fever: Report of 31 Cases and Review of the Literature
resolves10.1128/iai.12.1.205-210.1975
Rhipicephalus sanguineus: vector of a new spotted fever group rickettsia in the United States
resolves10.1099/00207713-47-2-446
Rickettsia peacockii sp. nov., a New Species Infecting Wood Ticks, Dermacentor andersoni, in Western Montana
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(97)12433-3
Outbreak of epidemic typhus associated with trench fever in Burundi
resolves10.1128/JB.186.17.5842-5855.2004
Complete Genome Sequence of<i>Rickettsia typhi</i>and Comparison with Sequences of Other Rickettsiae
resolves10.1371/journal.pgen.0020076
Genome Sequence of Rickettsia bellii Illuminates the Role of Amoebae in Gene Exchanges between Intracellular Pathogens
resolves10.1139/m67-065
RICKETTSIA CANADA: A NEW MEMBER OF THE TYPHUS GROUP OF RICKETTSIAE ISOLATED FROM HAEMAPHYSALIS LEPORISPALUSTRIS TICKS IN CANADA
resolves10.4269/ajtmh.2006.75.732
ISOLATION OF RICKETTSIA AKARI FROM ESCHARS OF PATIENTS WITH RICKETTSIALPOX
resolves10.1099/00207713-51-2-339
Rickettsia felis: molecular characterization of a new member of the spotted fever group.
resolves10.1016/S0046-8177(88)80238-7
Pathogenesis of rickettsial eschars: The tache noire of boutonneuse fever
resolves10.1056/NEJM193310262091701
On the Isolation from a Case of Brill's Disease of a Typhus Strain Resembling the European Type
resolves10.1196/annals.1355.052
Detection of a Typhus Group <i>Rickettsia</i> in <i>Amblyomma</i> Ticks in the State of Nuevo Leon, Mexico
resolves10.4269/ajtmh.1966.15.943
The Isolation of Rickettsia Prowazeki and Mooseri from Unusual Sources
resolves10.1603/0022-2585-39.6.809
Rickettsial Infection in
<i>Dermacentor variabilis</i>
(Acari: Ixodidae) Inhibits Transovarial Transmission of a Second
<i>Rickettsia</i>
resolves10.2307/4577812
Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever: A Study of the Relationship between the Presence of Rickettsia-like Organisms in Tick Smears and the Infectiveness of the Same Ticks
resolves10.1128/AEM.65.2.773-778.1999
Lethal Effect of<i>Rickettsia rickettsii</i>on Its Tick Vector (<i>Dermacentor andersoni</i>)
resolves10.1128/iai.37.2.779-785.1982
Reactivation of Rickettsia rickettsii in Dermacentor andersoni ticks: an ultrastructural analysis
resolves10.1074/jbc.M513010200
Antiinflammatory and Immunosuppressive Activity of Sialostatin L, a Salivary Cystatin from the Tick Ixodes scapularis
resolves10.1017/S0031182004005189
Exploring tick saliva: from biochemistry to ‘sialomes’ and functional genomics
resolves10.4049/jimmunol.166.7.4319
Identification of an IL-2 Binding Protein in the Saliva of the Lyme Disease Vector Tick,
<i>Ixodes scapularis</i>
resolves10.1046/j.1365-2567.1999.00683.x
Successive tick infestations selectively promote a T‐helper 2 cytokine profile in mice
resolves10.1093/intimm/dxm019
Splenic dendritic cells pulsed with Ixodes ricinus tick saliva prime naive CD4+T to induce Th2 cell differentiation in vitro and in vivo
resolves10.1111/j.1365-2567.2004.02079.x
Tick saliva inhibits differentiation, maturation and function of murine bone‐marrow‐derived dendritic cells
resolves10.4049/jimmunol.179.3.1497
Prostaglandin E2 Is a Major Inhibitor of Dendritic Cell Maturation and Function in <i>Ixodes scapularis</i> Saliva
resolves10.1016/j.cell.2005.08.046
Ku70, a Component of DNA-Dependent Protein Kinase, Is a Mammalian Receptor for Rickettsia conorii
resolves10.1128/iai.13.1.120-126.1976
Identification of cholesterol in the receptor site for rickettsiae on sheep erythrocyte membranes
resolves10.1242/jcs.01382
Early signaling events involved in the entry of <i>Rickettsia conorii</i> into mammalian cells
resolves10.1016/j.jmb.2004.01.057
The Membrane-associated Form of the DNA Repair Protein Ku is Involved in Cell Adhesion to Fibronectin
resolves10.1128/iai.60.1.159-165.1992
Evidence for proteolytic cleavage of the 120-kilodalton outer membrane protein of rickettsiae: identification of an avirulent mutant deficient in processing
resolves10.1016/S0264-410X(01)00377-2
Immunization with a portion of rickettsial outer membrane protein A stimulates protective immunity against spotted fever rickettsiosis
resolves10.1128/IAI.72.4.2222-2228.2004
Fc-Dependent Polyclonal Antibodies and Antibodies to Outer Membrane Proteins A and B, but Not to Lipopolysaccharide, Protect SCID Mice against Fatal<i>Rickettsia conorii</i>Infection
resolves10.1016/j.micinf.2005.10.003
The major outer membrane protein rOmpB of spotted fever group rickettsiae functions in the rickettsial adherence to and invasion of Vero cells
resolves10.1006/mpat.1997.0197
rOmpA is a critical protein for the adhesion ofRickettsia rickettsiito host cells
resolves10.1093/ajcp/112.2.159
Hemostatic Changes in Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever and Mediterranean Spotted Fever
resolves10.1128/iai.60.10.4388-4393.1992
von Willebrand factor release and thrombomodulin and tissue factor expression in Rickettsia conorii-infected endothelial cells
resolves10.1128/iai.64.5.1609-1613.1996
Interleukin-1 alpha production during Rickettsia rickettsii infection of cultured endothelial cells: potential role in autocrine cell stimulation
resolves10.1055/s-0038-1650329
Increased Expression of Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 in R.rickettssi-infected Endothelial Cells
resolves10.1128/IAI.00182-06
Infection of Human Endothelial Cells with Spotted Fever Group Rickettsiae Stimulates Cyclooxygenase 2 Expression and Release of Vasoactive Prostaglandins
resolves10.1128/IAI.70.8.4045-4052.2002
<i>Rickettsia rickettsii</i>Infection of Cultured Human Endothelial Cells Induces Heme Oxygenase 1 Expression
resolves10.1007/s10875-007-9140-9
Host Defenses to Rickettsia rickettsii Infection Contribute to Increased Microvascular Permeability in Human Cerebral Endothelial Cells
resolves10.1073/pnas.95.8.4646
NF-κB-dependent inhibition of apoptosis is essential for host cell survival during
<i>Rickettsia rickettsii</i>
infection
resolves10.1128/IAI.73.1.155-165.2005
NF-κB Activation during<i>Rickettsia rickettsii</i>Infection of Endothelial Cells Involves the Activation of Catalytic IκB Kinases IKKα and IKKβ and Phosphorylation-Proteolysis of the Inhibitor Protein IκBα
resolves10.1016/S0002-9440(10)63494-3
Expression Analysis of the T-Cell-Targeting Chemokines CXCL9 and CXCL10 in Mice and Humans with Endothelial Infections Caused by Rickettsiae of the Spotted Fever Group
resolves10.1007/s00428-004-1120-3
Expression of CX3CL1 (fractalkine) in mice with endothelial-target rickettsial infection of the spotted-fever group
resolves10.1128/IAI.73.10.6668-6673.2005
Expression of the
<i>Rickettsia prowazekii pld</i>
or
<i>tlyC</i>
Gene in
<i>Salmonella enterica</i>
Serovar Typhimurium Mediates Phagosomal Escape
resolves10.1046/j.1462-5822.2001.00143.x
Actin-based motility is sufficient for bacterial membrane protrusion formation and host cell uptake
resolves10.1128/IAI.67.8.4201-4207.1999
Dynamics of Actin-Based Movement by
<i>Rickettsia rickettsii</i>
in Vero Cells
resolves10.1128/IAI.68.8.4706-4713.2000
Ultrastructure of
<i>Rickettsia rickettsii</i>
Actin Tails and Localization of Cytoskeletal Proteins
resolves10.1111/j.1462-5822.2004.00402.x
A Rickettsia WASP-like protein activates the Arp2/3 complex and mediates actin-based motility
resolves10.1111/j.1365-2958.2005.04806.x
A novel and naturally occurring transposon, ISRpe1 in the <i>Rickettsia peacockii</i> genome disrupting the <i>rickA</i> gene involved in actin‐based motility
resolves10.1128/iai.62.5.1952-1960.1994
Depletion of gamma interferon and tumor necrosis factor alpha in mice with Rickettsia conorii-infected endothelium: impairment of rickettsicidal nitric oxide production resulting in fatal, overwhelming rickettsial disease
resolves10.1128/IAI.69.3.1841-1846.2001
Critical Role of Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes in Immune Clearance of Rickettsial Infection
resolves10.1086/519739
Intralesional Expression of mRNA of Interferon‐γ, Tumor Necrosis Factor–α, Interleukin‐10, Nitric Oxide Synthase, Indoleamine‐2,3‐Dioxygenase, and RANTES Is a Major Immune Effector in Mediterranean Spotted Fever Rickettsiosis
resolves10.1128/IAI.68.12.6729-6736.2000
Mechanisms of Intracellular Killing of<i>Rickettsia conorii</i>in Infected Human Endothelial Cells, Hepatocytes, and Macrophages
resolves10.1128/IAI.00007-07
Differential Interaction of Dendritic Cells with<i>Rickettsia conorii</i>: Impact on Host Susceptibility to Murine Spotted Fever Rickettsiosis
resolves10.1086/519686
Rickettsiae‐Stimulated Dendritic Cells Mediate Protection against Lethal Rickettsial Challenge in an Animal Model of Spotted Fever Rickettsiosis
resolves10.4269/ajtmh.2001.65.52
Rickettsial infection in murine models activates an early anti-rickettsial effect mediated by NK cells and associated with production of gamma interferon.
resolves10.4049/jimmunol.158.11.5314
Role of T lymphocyte subsets in immunity to spotted fever group Rickettsiae
resolves10.1093/infdis/155.4.802
Immunohistochemical Evaluation of the Cellular Immune Response to Rickettsia conorii in Taches Noires
resolves10.1128/iai.57.4.1276-1280.1989
Heterogeneity of CD4-positive human T-cell clones which recognize the surface protein antigen of Rickettsia typhi
resolves10.1016/0161-5890(92)90161-P
Mapping of monoclonal antibody binding sites on CNBr fragments of the S-layer protein antigens of rickettsia typhi and Rickettsia prowazekii
resolves10.1128/iai.64.4.1413-1419.1996
Identification and characterization of epitopes on the 120-kilodalton surface protein antigen of Rickettsia prowazekii with synthetic peptides
resolves10.1128/IAI.00952-07
Genomic Comparison of Virulent
<i>Rickettsia rickettsii</i>
Sheila Smith and Avirulent
<i>Rickettsia rickettsii</i>
Iowa
resolves10.1016/0264-410X(95)80007-Z
Protection of guinea-pigs from experimental Rocky Mountain spotted fever by immunization with baculovirus-expressed Rickettsia rickettsii rOmpA protein
resolves10.1086/423819
T Cells Mediate Cross‐Protective Immunity between Spotted Fever Group Rickettsiae and Typhus Group Rickettsiae
resolves10.1126/science.1061471
Mechanisms of Evolution in
<i>Rickettsia conorii</i>
and
<i>R. prowazekii</i>
resolves10.1371/journal.pbio.0030248
The Genome Sequence of Rickettsia felis Identifies the First Putative Conjugative Plasmid in an Obligate Intracellular Parasite
resolves10.1128/AEM.00988-07
Transposon Insertion Reveals pRM, a Plasmid of<i>Rickettsia monacensis</i>
resolves10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a003864
Pseudogenes, Junk DNA, and the Dynamics of Rickettsia Genomes
resolves10.1128/JB.183.24.7076-7086.2001
Characterization of the
<i>cydAB</i>
-Encoded Cytochrome
<i>bd</i>
Oxidase from
<i>Mycobacterium smegmatis</i>
resolves10.1086/379080
Identification and Characterization of a Phospholipase D–Superfamily Gene in Rickettsiae
resolves10.1074/mcp.M100030-MCP200
The Rickettsia prowazekii Invasion Gene Homolog (invA) Encodes a Nudix Hydrolase Active on Adenosine (5′)-pentaphospho-(5′)-adenosine
resolves10.1128/IAI.70.11.6346-6354.2002
Transcriptional Analysis of
<i>Rickettsia prowazekii</i>
Invasion Gene Homolog (
<i>invA</i>
) during Host Cell Infection
resolves10.1186/1471-2180-6-12
Sca 1, a previously undescribed paralog from autotransporter protein-encoding genes in Rickettsia species
resolves10.1002/pmic.200600721
Proteome analysis of <b><i>Rickettsia felis</i></b> highlights the expression profile of intracellular bacteria
The 11 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedParker, R. R. in Proc. 3rd Int. Congr. Microbiol. 390–391 (1940).
no DOI — not checkedKaplowitz, L. G., Fischer, J. J. & Sparling, P. F. Rocky Mountain spotted fever: a clinical dilemma. Curr. Clin. Top. Infect. Dis. 2, 89–108 (1981).
no DOI — not checkedWalker, D. H. & Raoult, D. in Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases 6th edn (eds Mandell, G. L., Bennett, J. E. & Dolin, R.) 2287–2295 (Churchill Livingstone, New York, 2004).
no DOI — not checkedZinsser, H. Rats, Lice and History 3–301 (Little, Brown and Company, Boston, 1935).
no DOI — not checkedBiological and chemical terrorism: strategic plan for preparedness and response; recommendations of the CDC Strategic Planning Workgroup. MMWR 49, 1–14 (2000).
no DOI — not checkedAlibek, K. & Handelman, S. Biohazard 3–319 (Random House, New York, 1999).
no DOI — not checkedBurgdorfer, W., Hayes, S. F. & Mavros, A. J. in Rickettsiae and Rickettsial Diseases (eds Burgdorfer, W. & Anacker, R. L.) 585–594 (Academic, New York,1981).
no DOI — not checkedBurgdorfer, W. in Biology of Rickettsial Diseases (ed. Walker, D. H.) 33–50 (CRC, Boca Raton, 1988).
no DOI — not checkedWalker, D. H., Harrison, A., Henderson, F. & Murphy, F. A. Identification of Rickettsia rickettsii in a guinea pig model by immunofluorescent and electron microscopic techniques. Am. J. Pathol. 86, 343–358 (1977).
no DOI — not checkedKubes, M., Fuchsberger, N., Labuda, M., Zuffova, E. & Nuttall, P. A. Salivary gland extracts of partially fed Dermacentor reticulatus ticks decrease natural killer cell activity in vitro. Immunology 82, 113–116 (1994).
no DOI — not checkedBourgeois, A. L. & Dasch, G. A. in Rickettsiae and Rickettsial Diseases (eds Burgdorfer, W. & Anacker, R. L.) 71–80 (Academic, New York, 1981). Showed that outer-membrane protein B is an antigen that stimulates protective immunity to R. typhi , and thus is an excellent candidate for incorporation into vaccines against all Rickettsia spp.
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