Reference health
Perspective on the hydrogen economy as a pathway to reach net-zero CO <sub>2</sub> emissions in Europe
1 of 162 checkable references need attention · checked 2026-07-25
At the dated check, the references listed below either did not resolve in Crossref or DataCite, or carried a retraction notice. Each one is shown with the registry record that put it there.
121 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
References needing attention
does not resolve to a known work10.2843/766989
The 161 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.09.127
Decarbonization synergies from joint planning of electricity and hydrogen production: A Texas case study
resolves10.1039/D0SE01637C
Hydrogen from wood gasification with CCS – a techno-environmental analysis of production and use as transport fuel
resolves10.1039/D0SE00222D
Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis
resolves10.1109/PROC.1983.12726
Advanced electrolysis development for hydrogen-cycle peak shaving for electric utilities
resolves10.1299/jsme1958.23.1655
An Experimental Study on Kerosene-Hydrogen Hybrid Combustion in a Gas Turbine Combustor
resolves10.1299/kikaib.46.163
On the Utilization of Hydrogen as a Fuel for Gas Turbine : 1st Report, on the Utilization of Low Temperature Exergy of Liquid Hydroden
resolves10.1299/kikaib.48.1567
On the Utilization of Hydrogen as a Fuel for Gas Turbine : 2nd Report, An Analysis of a Precooled Gas Turbine with an Auxiliary Cycle
resolves10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.11.031
Impact of fuel composition transients on SOFC performance in gas turbine hybrid systems
resolves10.1016/j.jpowsour.2004.11.068
Fuel flexibility study of an integrated 25kW SOFC reformer system
resolves10.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.05.104
Predicting the ultimate potential of natural gas SOFC power cycles with CO 2 capture – Part A: Methodology and reference cases
resolves10.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.05.134
Predicting the ultimate potential of natural gas SOFC power cycles with CO2 capture – Part B: Applications
resolves10.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.04.071
Performance assessment of natural gas and biogas fueled molten carbonate fuel cells in carbon capture configuration
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.09.068
CO2 cryogenic separation from combined cycles integrated with molten carbonate fuel cells
resolves10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.04.044
Fuel flexibility, stability and emissions in premixed hydrogen-rich gas turbine combustion: Technology, fundamentals, and numerical simulations
resolves10.1115/1.4026085
Using Hydrogen as Gas Turbine Fuel: Premixed Versus Diffusive Flame Combustors
resolves10.1021/acs.energyfuels.8b00724
Reviewing H<sub>2</sub> Combustion: A Case Study for Non-Fuel-Cell Power Systems and Safety in Passive Autocatalytic Recombiners
resolves10.1016/j.rser.2014.10.011
Electrical energy storage systems: A comparative life cycle cost analysis
resolves10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.09.159
The role of renewable hydrogen and inter-seasonal storage in decarbonising heat – Comprehensive optimisation of future renewable energy value chains
resolves10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100032
Optimal hydrogen production in a wind-dominated zero-emission energy system
resolves10.1016/j.rser.2019.109629
Seasonal energy storage for zero-emissions multi-energy systems via underground hydrogen storage
resolves10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115197
Power-to-hydrogen as seasonal energy storage: an uncertainty analysis for optimal design of low-carbon multi-energy systems
resolves10.1016/j.enconman.2016.11.046
Overview on recent developments in energy storage: Mechanical, electrochemical and hydrogen technologies
resolves10.1016/j.rser.2017.07.062
A review at the role of storage in energy systems with a focus on Power to Gas and long-term storage
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.07.149
Power-to-Gas integration in the Transition towards Future Urban Energy Systems
resolves10.1016/j.energy.2018.09.187
A quantitative analysis of Japan's optimal power generation mix in 2050 and the role of CO2-free hydrogen
resolves10.1016/j.energy.2019.03.172
Results of a literature review on methods for estimating buildings energy demand at district level
resolves10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.03.149
Electrochemical conversion technologies for optimal design of decentralized multi-energy systems: Modeling framework and technology assessment
resolves10.1016/j.energy.2019.01.138
Role of electricity interconnections and impact of the geographical scale on the French potential of producing hydrogen via electricity surplus by 2035
resolves10.1016/j.trd.2017.03.022
State-of-the-art technologies, measures, and potential for reducing GHG emissions from shipping – A review
resolves10.1021/acs.est.0c07773
Does Size Matter? The Influence of Size, Load Factor, Range Autonomy, and Application Type on the Life Cycle Assessment of Current and Future Medium- and Heavy-Duty Vehicles
resolves10.1002/er.4795
Recent advances, unsolved deficiencies, and future perspectives of hydrogen fuel cells in transportation and portable sectors
resolves10.1016/j.enconman.2018.12.080
How to decarbonise international shipping: Options for fuels, technologies and policies
resolves10.1016/j.enpol.2016.03.039
Life cycle costing of diesel, natural gas, hybrid and hydrogen fuel cell bus systems: An Australian case study
resolves10.1016/j.rser.2019.109595
Hydrogen vehicles in urban logistics: A total cost of ownership analysis and some policy implications
resolves10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115021
Life cycle environmental and cost comparison of current and future passenger cars under different energy scenarios
resolves10.1007/s11367-015-0986-4
Integrated environmental and economic assessment of current and future fuel cell vehicles
resolves10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.12.100
The environmental and cost performance of current and future motorcycles
resolves10.1016/j.rser.2015.12.112
Hydrogen production from renewable and sustainable energy resources: Promising green energy carrier for clean development
resolves10.1038/s41558-021-01032-7
Potential and risks of hydrogen-based e-fuels in climate change mitigation
resolves10.1073/pnas.1821029116
Climate change mitigation potential of carbon capture and utilization in the chemical industry
resolves10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114460
Advancements of combustion technologies in the ammonia-fuelled engines
resolves10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126562
Ammonia as an energy vector: Current and future prospects for low-carbon fuel applications in internal combustion engines
resolves10.1016/j.cej.2020.127310
A technological roadmap to the ammonia energy economy: Current state and missing technologies
resolves10.3389/fenrg.2020.00104
What Does It Take to Go Net-Zero-CO2? A Life Cycle Assessment on Long-Term Storage of Intermittent Renewables With Chemical Energy Carriers
resolves10.1039/C8EE02079E
Levelized cost of CO
<sub>2</sub>
mitigation from hydrogen production routes
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.12.081
Hydrogen production using methane: Techno-economics of decarbonizing fuels and chemicals
resolves10.1007/s11367-016-1087-8
The ecoinvent database version 3 (part I): overview and methodology
resolves10.1038/s41558-021-01175-7
Uncertain storage prospects create a conundrum for carbon capture and storage ambitions
resolves10.1002/bbb.1911
Techno‐economic performance of sustainable international bio‐SNG production and supply chains on short and longer term
resolves10.1016/j.rser.2017.09.003
Current status of water electrolysis for energy storage, grid balancing and sector coupling via power-to-gas and power-to-liquids: A review
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.10.045
Future cost and performance of water electrolysis: An expert elicitation study
resolves10.1002/aenm.201802877
Recent Advances and Emerging Trends in Photo‐Electrochemical Solar Energy Conversion
resolves10.1016/j.jphotochemrev.2011.02.003
Recent progress on photocatalytic and photoelectrochemical water splitting under visible light irradiation
resolves10.1039/C8CS00699G
Toward practical solar hydrogen production – an artificial photosynthetic leaf-to-farm challenge
resolves10.1039/C6CS00306K
Photoelectrochemical devices for solar water splitting – materials and challenges
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.06.092
Renewable hydrogen production: A techno-economic comparison of photoelectrochemical cells and photovoltaic-electrolysis
resolves10.1039/C5EE02573G
A comparative technoeconomic analysis of renewable hydrogen production using solar energy
resolves10.1021/cr0501994
Hydrogen Production Reactions from Carbon Feedstocks: Fossil Fuels and Biomass
resolves10.1016/j.ijggc.2021.103381
ALIGN-CCUS: Results of the 18-month test with aqueous AMP/PZ solvent at the pilot plant at Niederaussem – solvent management, emissions and dynamic behavior
resolves10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119715
Optimal design of an MDEA
<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" id="d1e947" altimg="si92.svg">
<mml:msub>
<mml:mrow>
<mml:mi mathvariant="normal">CO</mml:mi>
</mml:mrow>
<mml:mrow>
<mml:mn>2</mml:mn>
</mml:mrow>
</mml:msub>
</mml:math>
capture plant for low-carbon hydrogen production — A rigorous process optimization approach
resolves10.1021/acs.iecr.9b02817
Novel Adsorption Process for Co-Production of Hydrogen and CO<sub>2</sub> from a Multicomponent Stream
resolves10.1016/j.cej.2021.128778
Synergistic material and process development: Application of a metal-organic framework, Cu-TDPAT, in single-cycle hydrogen purification and CO2 capture from synthesis gas
resolves10.1016/j.memsci.2015.08.010
Recent developments in membranes for efficient hydrogen purification
resolves10.1016/j.rser.2015.03.026
Hydrogen selective membranes: A review of palladium-based dense metal membranes
resolves10.1016/j.ijggc.2015.07.012
CO2 capture in integrated steelworks by commercial-ready technologies and SEWGS process
resolves10.1016/j.fuel.2012.07.048
CO2 capture in integrated gasification combined cycle with SEWGS – Part A: Thermodynamic performances
resolves10.1016/j.ijggc.2019.102935
Techno-economic assessment of SEWGS technology when applied to integrated steel-plant for CO2 emission mitigation
resolves10.1016/j.energy.2007.10.018
Hydrogen production through sorption-enhanced steam methane reforming and membrane technology: A review
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.09.062
Hydrogen production through sorption enhanced steam reforming of natural gas: Thermodynamic plant assessment
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.07.002
Techno-economic analysis of the Ca-Cu process integrated in hydrogen plants with CO2 capture
resolves10.1016/j.cej.2021.128473
High-purity hydrogen production via a water-gas-shift reaction in a palladium-copper catalytic membrane reactor integrated with pressure swing adsorption
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.11.095
On the energy efficiency of hydrogen production processes via steam reforming using membrane reactors
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.03.067
Palladium based membranes and membrane reactors for hydrogen production and purification: An overview of research activities at Tecnalia and TU/e
resolves10.1016/j.ces.2013.01.008
Recent advances on membranes and membrane reactors for hydrogen production
resolves10.1016/j.enconman.2018.03.089
Evaluation of thermochemical routes for hydrogen production from biomass: A review
resolves10.1002/ente.201700247
Converting Waste Toilet Paper into Electricity: A First‐Stage Technoeconomic Feasibility Study
resolves10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.114209
Design and analysis of a low-carbon lignite/biomass-to-jet fuel demonstration project
resolves10.3390/pr6030019
Green Hydrogen Production from Raw Biogas: A Techno-Economic Investigation of Conventional Processes Using Pressure Swing Adsorption Unit
resolves10.1016/j.gfs.2019.100330
The battle for biomass: A systematic review of food-feed-fuel competition
resolves10.1088/1748-9326/11/9/095003
Expert assessment concludes negative emissions scenarios may not deliver
resolves10.1111/gcb.15296
Can biomass supply meet the demands of bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS)?
resolves10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2018.11.012
Integrated assessment of biomass supply and demand in climate change mitigation scenarios
resolves10.1111/j.1757-1707.2010.01088.x
Bioenergy production potential of global biomass plantations under environmental and agricultural constraints
resolves10.1016/j.ijggc.2015.02.018
Phase behavior of (CO2+H2) and (CO2+N2) at temperatures between (218.15 and 303.15)K at pressures up to 15MPa
resolves10.1016/j.ijggc.2012.12.002
Densities of the carbon dioxide+hydrogen, a system of relevance to carbon capture and storage
resolves10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.08.074
A comprehensive study of the effect of chemical impurities on selection and sizing of centrifugal machines for supercritical carbon dioxide transport pipelines
resolves10.1016/j.ijggc.2016.07.025
Techno-economic evaluation of the effects of impurities on conditioning and transport of CO 2 by pipeline
resolves10.1016/j.ijggc.2015.10.011
Effects of impurities on re-liquefaction system of liquefied CO2 transport ship for CCS
resolves10.1039/D0EE00674B
Global geologic carbon storage requirements of climate change mitigation scenarios
resolves10.1016/j.fluid.2021.113025
Solubility of hydrogen in sodium chloride brine at high pressures
resolves10.3390/microorganisms7020053
Subsurface Microbial Hydrogen Cycling: Natural Occurrence and Implications for Industry
resolves10.1016/j.enpol.2011.09.047
State and local economic impacts from wind energy projects: Texas case study
resolves10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115172
Should we inject hydrogen into gas grids? Practicalities and whole-system value chain optimisation
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.08.184
Quantitative valuation of hydrogen blending in European gas grids and its impact on the combustion process of large-bore gas engines
resolves10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115958
Uncovering the true cost of hydrogen production routes using life cycle monetisation
resolves10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115245
Enabling low-carbon hydrogen supply chains through use of biomass and carbon capture and storage: A Swiss case study
resolves10.1080/00908312.2002.11877434
Fuel Properties of Hydrogen, Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG), and Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) for Transportation
resolves10.1016/j.rser.2013.11.015
Renewable hydrogen economy in Asia – Opportunities and challenges: An overview
resolves10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.05.019
The cost of pipelining climate change mitigation: An overview of the economics of CH4, CO2 and H2 transportation
resolves10.1016/B978-008044704-9/50035-5
Reduction of CO2 emissions by addition of hydrogen to natural gas
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2006.10.018
The use of the natural-gas pipeline infrastructure for hydrogen transport in a changing market structure
resolves10.1016/j.rser.2018.10.020
Extensive<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" altimg="si0008.gif" overflow="scroll"><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>CO</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:math>recycling in power systems via Power-to-Gas and network storage
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.07.121
Geologic storage of hydrogen: Scaling up to meet city transportation demands
resolves10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.01.075
Smart Energy Systems for coherent 100% renewable energy and transport solutions
resolves10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2011.03.014
Planning for a 100% independent energy system based on smart energy storage for integration of renewables and CO2 emissions reduction
resolves10.3390/en10070956
Linking the Power and Transport Sectors—Part 1: The Principle of Sector Coupling
resolves10.3390/en10070957
Linking the Power and Transport Sectors—Part 2: Modelling a Sector Coupling Scenario for Germany
resolves10.1016/j.energy.2018.05.059
Spatio-temporal optimization of a future energy system for power-to-hydrogen applications in Germany
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.03.081
Long-term power-to-gas potential from wind and solar power: A country analysis for Italy
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2015.10.032
Optimal design and operation of integrated wind-hydrogen-electricity networks for decarbonising the domestic transport sector in Great Britain
resolves10.1016/j.jlp.2005.05.002
Estimation of safety distances in the vicinity of fuel gas pipelines
resolves10.2139/ssrn.3816435
A Systems Approach to Business Models and Public-private Risk Sharing for Large Scale CCS Deployment
The 121 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedL.van Cappellen , H.Croezen and F.Rooijers , Feasibility study into blue hydrogen; Technical, economic & sustainability analysis , 2018
no DOI — not checkedIFP Energies Nouvelles & AS, S. E. Hydrogen4EU . Charting pathways to enable net zero, 2021
no DOI — not checkedEuropean Commission, A hydrogen strategy for a climate-neutral Europe . COM(2020) 301 final , 2020
no DOI — not checkedM.Lewis , Deep Decarbonization. Green hydrogen, net zero, and the future of the EU-ETS , 2020
no DOI — not checkedJ.Jens , A.Wang , K.Van der Leun , D.Peters and M.Buseman , Extending the European Hydrogen Backbone. Gas for Climate , 2021
no DOI — not checkedD1EE02118D/cit12/1
no DOI — not checkedL. J.Nuttall , Solid polymer electrolysis fuel cell status report, in Energy 10; Annual Intersociety Energy Conversion and Engineering Conference 210–217, 1975
no DOI — not checkedL. J.Nuttall , Status of solid polymer electrolyte electrochemical cell technology for electrolytic hydrogen generation and fuel cell power generation , Ocean thermal energy for the 80's , 1979 , vol. 2, p. 3B-3/1
no DOI — not checkedD1EE02118D/cit17/1
no DOI — not checkedD1EE02118D/cit21/1
no DOI — not checkedD.Hart , F.Lehner , S.Jones and J.Lewis , The Fuel Cell Industry Review 2019 , 2019
no DOI — not checkedD1EE02118D/cit24/1
no DOI — not checkedG. E.Power . Powering the Future with Gas Power Systems: Offerings 2018 , 2018, p. 153
no DOI — not checkedJ.Goldmeer , Power to Gas: Hydrogen for Power Generation – Fuel Flexible Gas Turbines as Enablers for a Low or Reduced Carbon Energy Ecosystem , 2019 , pp. 1–19
no DOI — not checkedD1EE02118D/cit38/1
no DOI — not checkedS.Patel , High-Volume Hydrogen Gas Turbines Take Shape. Power Mag , 2019. Available at: https://www.powermag.com/high-volume-hydrogen-gas-turbines-take-shape/ , (Accessed: 29th May 2020)
no DOI — not checkedN.Lindstrand , This Swedish scientist works towards fulfilling Siemens’ 2030 hydrogen pledge. Siemens , 2019. Available at: https://new.siemens.com/global/en/company/stories/energy/hydrogen-capable-gas-turbine.html , (Accessed: 29th May 2020)
no DOI — not checkedF.Simon , GE eyes 100% hydrogen-fuelled power plants by 2030. Euractiv (2021), Available at: https://www.euractiv.com/section/energy/news/ge-eyes-100-hydrogen-fuelled-power-plants-by-2030/ , (Accessed: 4th June 2021)
no DOI — not checkedK.Hirata , D.Sakuma and K.Mimura , HYDROGEN GAS BURNER STRUCTURE, AND HYDROGEN GAS BURNER DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME . European Patent Office , 2017
no DOI — not checkedToyota Develops World's First General-purpose Hydrogen Burner for Industrial Use, 2018, Available at: https://global.toyota/en/newsroom/corporate/25260001.html
no DOI — not checkedA.de Pee et al. , Decarbonization of industrial sectors: the next frontier , McKinsey & Company , 2018
no DOI — not checkedH-Vision. Blue hydrogen as accelerator and pioneer for energy transition in the industry , 2019
no DOI — not checkedP.Duarte , Hydrogen-based steelmaking , 2019
no DOI — not checkedD1EE02118D/cit50/1
no DOI — not checkedEnergiron. Hydrogen. Energiron Available at: https://www.energiron.com/hydrogen/ , (Accessed: 24th June 2021)
no DOI — not checkedO.Olsson and B.Nykvist , Bigger is sometimes better: Demonstrating hydrogen steelmaking at scale , 2020
no DOI — not checkedM. P.Bailey , BREAKTHROUGH TESTING FOR H2/NATURAL-GAS BLEND IN INDUSTRIAL STEELMAKING. Chemical Engineering , 2021. Available at: https://www.chemengonline.com/breakthrough-testing-for-h2-natural-gas-blend-in-industrial-steelmaking/?oly_enc_id=7021H0637790B9R . (Accessed: 4th June 2021)
no DOI — not checkedNorthern Gas Networks, H21 Leeds city gate, 2016
no DOI — not checkedNorthern Gas Networks & Equinor & Cadent. H21 North of England Report ., 2018
no DOI — not checkedD1EE02118D/cit58/1
no DOI — not checkedBloomberg New Energy Finance. Scale-up of Solar and Wind Puts Existing Coal, Gas at Risk, 2020. Available at: https://about.bnef.com/blog/scale-up-of-solar-and-wind-puts-existing-coal-gas-at-risk/ . (Accessed: 19th May 2021)
no DOI — not checkedP.Murray , K.Orehounig and J.Carmeliet , Optimal design of multi-energy systems at different degrees of decentralization . Energy Procedia , Elsevier Ltd , 158 , pp. 4204–4209 , 2019
no DOI — not checkedS.Amelang , Mercedes-Benz gives up on fuel cell cars – report. Clean Energy Wire , Available at: https://www.cleanenergywire.org/news/mercedes-benz-gives-fuel-cell-cars-report
no DOI — not checkedVolkswagen. Battery or fuel cell, that is the question. Volkswagen Newsroom . Available at: https://www.volkswagen-newsroom.com/en/stories/battery-or-fuel-cell-that-is-the-question-5868
no DOI — not checkedB.Deloitte , Fueling the Future of Mobility Hydrogen and fuel cell solutions for transportation , vol. 1, 2020
no DOI — not checkedNel ASA: Establishes joint venture to supply green hydrogen to Hyundai trucks in Norway. NEL . Available at: https://nelhydrogen.com/press-release/nel-asa-establishes-joint-venture-to-supply-green-hydrogen-to-hyundai-trucks-in-norway/
no DOI — not checkedHyundai, For a better tomorrow, Available at: https://hyundai-hm.com/en/
no DOI — not checkedUnique hydrogen ecosystem for emission-free mobility, Available at: https://hydrospider.ch/en/unique-hydrogen-ecosystem-for-emission-free-mobility/
no DOI — not checkedM.Lewis , EGEB: Scotland trials world's first hydrogen ferry. Electrek , 2020. Available at: https://electrek.co/2020/10/14/egeb-scotland-hydrogen-ferry-microwave/ . (Accessed: 29th June 2021)
no DOI — not checkedGolden Gate Zero Emission Marine. Available at: https://watergoround.com/
no DOI — not checkedM.Steen , H.Bach , O.Bjorgum , T.Hansen and A.Kenzhegaliyeva , Report Greening the fleet: A technological innovation system (TIS) analysis of hydrogen, battery electric, liquefied biogas, and biodiesel in the maritime sector , 2020
no DOI — not checkedToshiba . Toshiba Delivers Mobile Hydrogen Fuel Cell System to Fuel Cell Ship. Available at: https://www.toshiba-energy.com/en/info/info2019_1227.htm
no DOI — not checkedHySeas III. H2020 project website, Available at: https://www.hyseas3.eu/
no DOI — not checkedP.Eckle , A.Langguth and C.Nakhle , Towards net-zero. INNOVATING FOR A CARBON FREE FUTURE OF SHIPPING IN THE NORTH AND BALTIC SEA , 2019
no DOI — not checkedAirbus reveals new zero-emission concept aircraft. Airbus , 2020. Available at: https://www.airbus.com/newsroom/press-releases/en/2020/09/airbus-reveals-new-zeroemission-concept-aircraft.html . (Accessed: 13th March 2021)
no DOI — not checkedIPCC, Summary for Policymakers, in Global Warming of 1.5°C. An IPCC Special Report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change, sustainable development, and efforts to eradicate poverty, ed. V. Masson-Delmotte, P. Zhai, H.-O. Pörtner, D. Roberts, J. Skea, P. R. Shukla, A. Pirani, W. Moufouma-Okia, C. Péan, R. Pidcock, S. Connors, J. B. R. Matthews, Y. Chen, X. Zhou, M. I. Gomis, E. Lonnoy, T. Maycock, M. Tignor and T. Waterfield, 2018
no DOI — not checkedD1EE02118D/cit102/1
no DOI — not checkedD1EE02118D/cit103/1
no DOI — not checkedLow Emission Zones, Urban Access Regulations in Europe Available at: https://urbanaccessregulations.eu/low-emission-zones-main
no DOI — not checkedM.Kemp , M.Ballesteros and S.O’Brien , Phasing-out sales of internal combustion engine vehicles , 2020
no DOI — not checkedInternational Maritime Organzation, ADOPTION OF THE INITIAL IMO STRATEGY ON REDUCTION OF GHG EMISSIONS
no DOI — not checkedS. T.Munkejord et al. , ELEGANCY - Enabling a low-carbon economy via hydrogen and CCS in 11th Trondheim CCS Conference , June 2021 (Sintef, 2021)
no DOI — not checkedD.Benrath , S.Flamme , S.Glanz and F. M.Hoffart , D5.5 . 2 German Case Study: Final Design and First Results Date , 2018
no DOI — not checkedS.Glanz and A.-L.Schonauer , H2/CCS chains in Germany – Social Perception and Acceptance. Sintef , 2019. Available at: https://blog.sintef.com/sintefenergy/h2-ccs-chains-germany-social-perception-acceptance/ . (Accessed: 4th June 2021)
no DOI — not checkedR.de Kler and R.Bhardwaj , D5.2.1. Report describing the current industrial cluster in Rotterdam with its socio-economic contribution, CO 2 emissions and target setting for emission reduction, 2018
no DOI — not checkedR.Bhardwaj , R.de Kler and O.Partenie , D5.2.2 Needed H2 production facilities, integration in port infrastructure, possible ownership structure and CAPEX/OPEX estimates, 2020
no DOI — not checkedD1EE02118D/cit123/1
no DOI — not checkedW.Goldthorpe and L.Avignon , D5.4.3 Report H21 Leeds and North of England risk matrix, business case template and risk reduction strategies, 2020
no DOI — not checkedInternational Renewable Energy Agency. IRENA (2019), Global Energy Transformation: A Roadmap to 2050. Global Energy Transformation. A Roadmap to 2050, 2019
no DOI — not checkedIEA . Net Zero by 2050: A Roadmap for the Global Energy Sector . International Energy Agency, 2021
no DOI — not checkedJ.Speirs et al. , A greener gas grid: what are the options? , 2017
no DOI — not checkedD1EE02118D/cit132/1
no DOI — not checkedJ.Howes et al. , Innovation Needs Assessment for Biomass Heat. Final Report , 2018
no DOI — not checkedC.Bauer et al. , Electricity storage and hydrogen – Technologies, costs and environmental burdens , 2021
no DOI — not checkedIEAGHG, Biorefineries with CCS, 2021-01, 2021
no DOI — not checkedA.Louwen , S.Krishnan , M.Derks and M.Junginger , Deliverable D3.2 Comprehensive Report on Experience Curves , 2018
no DOI — not checkedIEA . World Energy Outlook 2021 , 2021
no DOI — not checkedD1EE02118D/cit142/1
no DOI — not checkedInternational Energy Agency (IEA). Methane Tracker 2020, 2020
no DOI — not checkedGlobal CCS Institute. Global Status of CCS 2020, 2020
no DOI — not checkedT.Smolinka , Water electrolysis: status and potential for development in Joint NOW GmbH – FCH JU Water Electrolysis Day Brussels (BE) , April 03, 2014, 2014
no DOI — not checkedICCT . Assessment of Hydrogen Production Costs from Electrolysis: United States and Europe , 2020
no DOI — not checkedPIK. Price of Hydrogen: Data 28.01.2021, 2021. Available at: https://h2foroveralls.shinyapps.io/H2Dash/ . Accessed: 28th January 2021
no DOI — not checkedPIK, Price of Hydrogen: Data 28.01.2021, 2021
no DOI — not checkedR. H.Perry and D. W.Green , Perry's chemical engineers’ handbook , McGraw-Hill , 2019
no DOI — not checkedP. E. J.Abbot and M. J.Fernie , Process for the production of hydrocarbons , 2006
no DOI — not checkedN. B.Jakobsson , A. H.Hansen and P. A.Han , PROCESS FOR REFORMING HYDROCARBONS , 2014
no DOI — not checkedD1EE02118D/cit173/1
no DOI — not checkedStepwise H2020 project
no DOI — not checkedS.Ariyapadi , P.Shires , M.Bhargava and D.Ebbern , KBR's transport gasifier (TRIG) - An advanced gasification technology for sng production from low-rank coals in 25th Annual International Pittsburgh Coal Conference, PCC – Proceedings, 2008
no DOI — not checkedL.Rosa and M.Mazzotti , Potential for hydrogen production from sustainable biomass with carbon capture and storage in Europe (in review), 2021
no DOI — not checkedC.Antonini et al. Elegancy D1.3.1. Report on optimal plants for production of low-carbon H2 with state of the art technologies, 2018
no DOI — not checkedP. N.Seevam , J. M.Race , M. J.Downie and P.Hopkins , Transporting the Next Generation of CO2 for Carbon, Capture and Storage: The Impact of Impurities on Supercritical CO2 Pipelines. in 2008 7th International Pipeline Conference, ASME, 2009, vol 1
no DOI — not checkedHydrogen Europe, Clean Hydrogen Monitor 2020, Hydrogen Europe, 2020
no DOI — not checkedH2tools, Hydrogen pipelines, Available at: https://h2tools.org/hyarc/hydrogen-data/hydrogen-pipelines . (Accessed: 29th June 2021)
no DOI — not checkedAdeme, GRHYD, 2021. Available at: https://grhyd.fr/mise-oeuvre-taux-variable-dhydrogene/ . (Accessed: 17th May 2021)
no DOI — not checkedA.Spyroudi et al. , Offshore Wind and Hydrogen: Solving the Integration Challenge , 2020
no DOI — not checkedClimate Change Committee, The Sixth Carbon Budget: The UK's path to Net Zero. Committee on Climate Change , 2020
no DOI — not checkedD1EE02118D/cit229/1
no DOI — not checkedIEAGHG . Understanding the Cost of Retrofitting CO2capture in an Integrated Oil Refinery , 2017
no DOI — not checkedACER & CEER, When and How to Regulate Hydrogen Networks ?, 2021
no DOI — not checkedIEA, Hydrogen in North-Western Europe - a vision towards 2030, 2021
no DOI — not checkedEuropean Commission, A hydrogen strategy for a climate-neutral Europe. Paper Knowledge. Toward a Media History of Documents , 2020
no DOI — not checkedK.Ohlig and L.Decker , The latest developments and outlook for hydrogen liquefaction technology . in AIP Conference Proceedings , American Institute of Physics Inc. , 1573 , pp. 1311–1317 , 2014
no DOI — not checkedS.Hawkins , Technological Characterisation of Hydrogen Storage and Distribution Technologies UKSHEC Social Science Working Paper No. 21 , 2006
no DOI — not checkedP. E.Dodds and W.Mcdowall , A review of hydrogen delivery technologies for energy system models, 2012
no DOI — not checkedEnergy Information Administration (EIA), Few transportation fuels surpass the energy densities of gasoline and diesel, Today in Energy , 2013
no DOI — not checkedO.Florrison , I.Alliat , B.Lowesmith and G.Hankinson , The value of the existing natural gas system for hydrogen, the sustainable future energy carrier (progress obtained in the NATURALHY-project). in 23rd World Gas Conference , Amsterdam, 2006
no DOI — not checkedP.Castello , E.Tzimas , P.Moretto and S. D.Peteves , Techno-economic assessment of hydrogen transmission and distribution systems in Europe in the medium and long term (Technical Report) , 2005
no DOI — not checkedH.Iskov , Field test of hydrogen in the natural gas grid , 2010
no DOI — not checkedO.Kruck , R.Prelicz and T.Rudolph , Assessment of the potential, the actors and relevant business cases for large scale and seasonal storage of renewable electricity by hydrogen under- ground storage in Europe , 2014
no DOI — not checkedE. W.Lemmon , M. O.McLinden and D. G.Friend , ‘Thermophysical Properties of Fluid Systems’ in NIST Chemistry WebBook, Reference Database Number 69. NIST Chemistry WebBook, Reference Database Number 69 , 2013. Available at: https://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry/fluid/
no DOI — not checkedI.Walker , B.Madden and T.Foaad , Hydrogen supply chain evidence base , 2018
no DOI — not checkedE.ON. Unique project in Germany: Natural gas pipeline is converted to pure hydrogen, 2020
no DOI — not checkedEuropean Commission. Proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on common rules for the internal markets in renewable and natural gases and in hydrogen . (European Commission, 2021)
no DOI — not checkedEuropean Commission. Proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on the internal markets for renewable and natural gases and for hydrogen (recast) , 2021
no DOI — not checkedD1EE02118D/cit267/1
no DOI — not checkedEuropean Parliament. REGULATION (EU) 2018/1999 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL. art 1.1 (European Parliament, 2018)
no DOI — not checkedEuropean Parliament. REGULATION (EU) 2018/1999 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL. art. 3.3(b) (European Parliament, 2018)
no DOI — not checkedThe European Parliament and the Council of the European Union. DIRECTIVE 2009/73/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 13 July 2009 concerning common rules for the internal market in natural gas and repealing Directive 2003/55/EC. (European Parliament, 2009)
no DOI — not checkedThe European Parliament and the Council of the European Union. REGULATION (EU) No 347/2013 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 17 April 2013 on guidelines for trans-European energy infrastructure. (European Parliament, 2013)
no DOI — not checkedThe European Parliament and the Council of the European Union. DIRECTIVE (EU) 2018/2001 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 11 December 2018 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources (recast). (European Parliament, 2018)
no DOI — not checkedD1EE02118D/cit273/1
no DOI — not checkedJ.Stern , The future of gas in decarbonising European energy markets – the need for a new approach. Oxfort Institute of Energy Studies , 2017
no DOI — not checkedJ.Bryson , A.Pike , C.Walsh and T.Foxon , Infrastructure Business Models (IBM) Working Paper. Infrastructure Business Models (IBM) , 2014
no DOI — not checkedW.Goldthorpe and L.Avignon , D3.3.3 Interim report detailing the development of business models and commercial structures Actual , 2020
no DOI — not checkedJ.Andreas , W.Goldthorpe and L.Avignon , Deliverable Nr. D5.6.1 Commercial methodologies for early CO2 cluster development and expansion , 2020
no DOI — not checkedCommission of the European communities. The Just Transition Mechanism: making sure no one is left behind. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/info/strategy/priorities-2019-2024/european-green-deal/actions-being-taken-eu/just-transition-mechanism_en . (Accessed: 12th January 2021)
no DOI — not checkedBEIS. Carbon Capture, Usage and Storage An update on business models for Carbon Capture, Usage and Storage, 2020
no DOI — not checkedWorld Bank Group. Public Private Partnership Legal Resource Centre (PPPLRC), 2019. Available at: https://ppp.worldbank.org/public-private-partnership/standardized-agreements-bidding-documents-and-guidance-manuals , (Accessed: 12th January 2021)
no DOI — not checkedW.Goldthorpe and L.Avignon , D5.4.3 Report H21 Leeds and North of England risk matrix, business case template and risk reduction strategies , 2020
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this
work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none
carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings,
or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.
checked 2026-07-25 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record
Embed this badge
Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.
<a href="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1039/d1ee02118d"><img src="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1039/d1ee02118d/badge.svg" alt="CiteStamped reference-health badge" width="460" height="64"></a>
[](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1039/d1ee02118d)