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Mechanism of the electro-optic effect in the perovskite-type ferroelectric KNbO3 and LiNbO3

https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2734534
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28/28 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

5 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 28 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/j.cplett.2004.08.120
A theoretical model to calculate linear electro-optic effect in crystals
resolves10.1109/JQE.1966.1074055
Miller's phenomenological rule for computing nonlinear susceptibilities
resolves10.1063/1.1754847
A PHYSICAL MODEL OF THE ELECTRO-OPTIC EFFECT
resolves10.1103/PhysRevLett.25.440
A New Contribution to the Nonlinear Optical Susceptibilityi Arising from Unequal Atomic Radii
resolves10.1103/PhysRevLett.22.787
Electrodynamical Bond-Charge Calculation of Nonlinear Optical Susceptibilities
resolves10.1063/1.1657458
Oxygen-Octahedra Ferroelectrics. I. Theory of Electro-optical and Nonlinear optical Effects
resolves10.1063/1.1657459
Oxygen-Octahedra Ferroelectrics. II. Electro-optical and Nonlinear-Optical Device Applications
resolves10.7498/aps.27.41
AN IONIC GROUPING THEORY OF THE ELECTRO-OPTICAL AND NON-LINEAR OPTICAL EFFECTS OF CRYSTALS (IV)——THE CALCULATION OF LINEAR OPTICAL SUSCEPTIBILITIES IN CRYSTALS OF THE PEROVSKITE AND THE TUNGSTEN BRONZE STRUCTURE TYPES
resolves10.1016/j.cplett.2005.06.056
Mechanism of the electro-optic effect in BaTiO3
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.54.11169
Efficient iterative schemes for<i>ab initio</i>total-energy calculations using a plane-wave basis set
resolves10.1016/0927-0256(96)00008-0
Efficiency of ab-initio total energy calculations for metals and semiconductors using a plane-wave basis set
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.41.7892
Soft self-consistent pseudopotentials in a generalized eigenvalue formalism
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.45.13244
Accurate and simple analytic representation of the electron-gas correlation energy
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.13.5188
Special points for Brillouin-zone integrations
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.40.3616
High-precision sampling for Brillouin-zone integration in metals
resolves10.1103/RevModPhys.64.1045
Iterative minimization techniques for<i>ab initio</i>total-energy calculations: molecular dynamics and conjugate gradients
resolves10.1107/S0365110X6700129X
The structure of potassium niobate at room temperature: the solution of a pseudosymmetric structure by Fourier methods
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.66.224105
Anisotropic covalent bonds in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">KNbO</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>observed by resonant x-ray scattering
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.17.2011
X-ray photoelectron spectra, theoretical band structures, and densities of states for BaTi<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">O</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>and KNb<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">O</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>
resolves10.1111/j.1151-2916.1965.tb11814.x
Growth of Piezoelectric and Ferroelectric Materials by the CzochraIski Technique
resolves10.1016/0022-3697(66)90074-6
Ferroelectric lithium niobate. 5. Polycrystal X-ray diffraction study between 24° and 1200°C
resolves10.1021/ja01534a011
Reactions of the Group VB Pentoxides with Alkali Oxides and Carbonates. VII. Heterogeneous Equilibria in the System Na<sub>2</sub>O or Na<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>-Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>
resolves10.1021/ja01557a010
Heterogeneous Equilibria in the Systems Li<sub>2</sub>O-, Ag<sub>2</sub>O-Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> and Oxide-Models
resolves10.1016/0022-3697(66)90073-4
Ferroelectric lithium niobate. 4. Single crystal neutron diffraction study at 24°C
resolves10.1016/0022-3697(66)90072-2
Ferroelectric lithium niobate. 3. Single crystal X-ray diffraction study at 24°C
resolves10.1063/1.1754695
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF FERROELECTRIC LiNbO3 AND LiTaO3
resolves10.1063/1.346951
Optical properties of reduced lithium niobate single crystals
resolves10.7498/aps.26.486
AN IONIC GROUPING THEORY OF THE ELECTRO-OPTICAL AND NON-LINEAR OPTICAL EFFECTS OF CRYSTALS (Ⅲ)——A THEORETICAL CALCULATION OF THE ELECTRO-OPTICAL AND OPTICAL SECOND HARMONIC COEFFICIENTS FOR LiNbO&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;, LiTaO&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;,KNbO&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;, AND BNN CRYSTALS BASED ON A DEFO
The 5 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedApplied Solid State Science
no DOI — not checkedNonlinear Optics
no DOI — not checked2023080105131813300_c17
no DOI — not checkedPhysics and Chemistry of Crystalline Lithium Niobate
no DOI — not checkedElectro-optics/Laser
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