Reference health

Reverse switching of surface roughness in a self-organized polydomain liquid crystal coating

https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1419312112
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35/35 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

3 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 35 checked references that resolve
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The 3 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedC Mavoidis C Pfeiffer J Celestino Y Bar-Cohen Controlled compliance haptic interface using electro-rheological fluids. 26th Biennial Mechanisms and Robotics Conference ed Kazerounian KSM (American Society of Mechanical Engineers Pennsylvania State University State College PA) 3987(40):300–310. (2000).
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no DOI — not checkedKG Yager, CJ Barrett Azobenzene Polymers for Photonic Applications. Smart Light-Responsive Materials: Azobenzene-Containing Polymers and Liquid Crystals, eds Z Yue, T Ikeda (John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ), pp. 1–27 (2009).
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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