Reference health
Non-toxic thermotropic liquid crystals for use with mammalian cells
21/21 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
8 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 21 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1126/science.279.5359.2077
Optical Amplification of Ligand-Receptor Binding Using Liquid Crystals
resolves10.1021/la026152k
Using Liquid Crystals to Amplify Protein−Receptor Interactions: Design of Surfaces with Nanometer-Scale Topography that Present Histidine-Tagged Protein Receptors
resolves10.1126/science.1062293
Principles for Measurement of Chemical Exposure Based on Recognition-Driven Anchoring Transitions in Liquid Crystals
resolves10.1023/A:1009993519771
Streamlining the Drug Discovery Process by Integrating Miniaturization, High Throughput Screening, High Content Screening, and Automation on the CellChip™ System
resolves10.1038/84369
Recombinant maxi-K channels on transistor, a prototype of iono-electronic interfacing
resolves10.1073/pnas.0235407100
Cells lying on a bed of microneedles: An approach to isolate mechanical force
resolves10.1080/10587250108024986
Investigation Activity and Data on Safety of Liquid Crystal Materials
resolves10.1021/jp010869j
Javelin-, Hockey Stick-, and Boomerang-Shaped Liquid Crystals. Structural Variations on <i>p</i>-Quinquephenyl
resolves10.1080/00268948408072440
Synthesis and Some Properties of Nematic Compounds Containing Three Ring Systems
resolves10.1021/la0004653
Self-Assembled Monolayers of Alkanethiolates Presenting Mannitol Groups Are Inert to Protein Adsorption and Cell Attachment
resolves10.1038/ncb0402-e83
Sensing the environment: a historical perspective on integrin signal transduction
resolves10.1016/0003-2697(79)90357-9
Ethidium dimer: A new reagent for the fluorimetric determination of nucleic acids
resolves10.1078/0065-1281-00534
Hemolysis of human erythrocytes with saponin affects the membrane structure
resolves10.1007/BF03016828
Desflurane reduces the effective therapeutic infusion rate (ETI) of cisatracurium more than isoflurane, sevoflurane, or propofol
The 8 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedLangmuir
no DOI — not checkedLodish H Berk A Zipursky S. L Matsudaira P Baltimore D Darnell J 1999Molecular Cell Biology, 4th Edn (W. H. Freeman)
no DOI — not checkedHarris A. K Wild P Stopak D 1980Science,208,177; CHRZANOWSKAWODNICKA, M., and BRIDGE, K., 1996,J. cell Biol.133,1403; LEE, J., LEONARD, M., OLIVER, T., ISHIHARA, A., and JACOBSON, K., 1994,J. cell Biol.127,1957; LO, C. M., WANG, H. B., DEMBO, M., and WANG, Y. L., 2000,Biophys. J.79,144; BALABAN, N. Q., SCHWARZ, U. S., RIVELINE, D., GOICHBERG, P., TZUR, G., SABANAY, I., MAHALU, D., SAFRAN, S., BERSHADSKY, A., ADDADI, L., and GEIGER, B., 2001,Nat. cell Biol.3,466; PELHAM, R. J., JR., and WANG, Y., 1997,Proc. natl. Acad. Sci. USA,94,13 661; BURTON, K., and TAYLOR, D. L., 1997,Nature,385,450
no DOI — not checkedStewart G. T 2003Liq. Cryst.30,54; GARY, G. W., 1998,Liq. Cryst.24,5; GOODBY, J. W., 1998,Liq. Cryst.24,25
no DOI — not checkedhttp://www.umweltbundesamt.de/uba-info-daten-e/lcd.htm
no DOI — not checkedcite15
no DOI — not checkedWarren B. E 1990X-ray Diffraction(New York: Dover Publications); HAMMOND, C., 1997,The Basics of Crystallography and Diffraction(New York: Oxford University Press)
no DOI — not checkedMurphy C. J Campbell S Araki-Saasaki K Marfurt C. F 1998Cornea,17,529; JONSSON, B., LIMINGA, G., CSOKA, K., FRIDBORG, H., DHAR, S., NYGREN, P., and LARSSON, R., 1990,Eur. J. Cancer,32,883; WESTON, S., and PARISH, C., 1990,J. immunol. Methods,133,87; MORRIS, S., 1990,Biotechniques,8,296
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this
work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none
carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings,
or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.
checked 2026-07-23 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record
Embed this badge
Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.
<a href="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1080/02678290410001666020"><img src="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1080/02678290410001666020/badge.svg" alt="CiteStamped reference-health badge" width="460" height="64"></a>
[](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1080/02678290410001666020)