Reference health
A systematic review of evidence and implications of spatial and seasonal variations of volatile organic compounds (VOC) in indoor human environments
107/107 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
8 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 107 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1038/sj.jea.7500353
Personal, Indoor, and Outdoor VOC Exposures in a Probability Sample of Children
resolves10.1080/10937404.2013.853609
Indoor Air Quality and Sources in Schools and Related Health Effects
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2003.09.033
Indoor and outdoor concentrations of RSP, NO2 and selected volatile organic compounds at 32 shoe stalls located near busy roadways in Seoul, Korea
resolves10.1016/S0048-9697(02)00344-3
Carbonyl levels in indoor and outdoor air in Mexico City and Xalapa, Mexico
resolves10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.01.053
Population exposure to benzene: One day cross-sections in six European cities
resolves10.1111/ina.2012.22.issue-4
resolves10.1016/j.envres.2007.01.008
Migration of volatile organic compounds from attached garages to residences: A major exposure source
resolves10.1039/b514899e
Simultaneous measurement of ventilation using tracer gas techniques and VOC concentrations in homes, garages and vehicles
resolves10.1080/15287394.2015.1066286
Evaluation of Urinary Btex, Nicotine, and Cotinine as Biomarkers of Airborne Pollutants in Nonsmokers and Smokers
resolves10.1111/ina.12222
Assessment of ventilation and indoor air pollutants in nursery and elementary schools in France
resolves10.1016/j.envres.2008.10.011
Indoor contaminants from newspapers: VOCs emissions in newspaper stands
resolves10.1016/j.ijhm.2008.03.004
Indoor air quality in new hotels’ guest rooms of the major world factory region
resolves10.1111/ina.12201
Factors controlling volatile organic compounds in dwellings in Melbourne, Australia
resolves10.1111/ina.12086
Levels and sources of volatile organic compounds in homes of children with asthma
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.04.003
Simultaneous indoor and outdoor on-line hourly monitoring of atmospheric volatile organic compounds in an urban building. The role of inside and outside sources
resolves10.3390/ijerph10126273
Indoor and Outdoor Monitoring of Volatile Organic Compounds in School Buildings: Indicators Based on Health Risk Assessment to Single out Critical Issues
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.10.014
Relationship of personal exposure to volatile organic compounds to home, work and fixed site outdoor concentrations
resolves10.1038/jes.2009.1
Evaluating methods for predicting indoor residential volatile organic compound concentration distributions
resolves10.1016/S1352-2310(01)00271-0
VOC source identification from personal and residential indoor, outdoor and workplace microenvironment samples in EXPOLIS-Helsinki, Finland
resolves10.1016/S1352-2310(01)00230-8
VOC concentrations measured in personal samples and residential indoor, outdoor and workplace microenvironments in EXPOLIS-Helsinki, Finland
resolves10.1111/ina.2008.18.issue-5
resolves10.1016/S0160-4120(01)00096-4
Estimation of optimum requirements for indoor air quality and energy consumption in some residences in Kuwait
resolves10.1016/j.atmosenv.2003.09.061
Indoor and outdoor carbonyl compounds in the hotel ballrooms in Guangzhou, China
resolves10.1016/S1352-2310(00)00067-4
Traffic-related differences in outdoor and indoor concentrations of particles and volatile organic compounds in Amsterdam
resolves10.3390/ijerph7103792
A Three Year Study on 14 VOCs at One Site in Rome: Levels, Seasonal Variations, Indoor/Outdoor Ratio and Temporal Trends
resolves10.1016/S1001-0742(08)62150-6
Indoor and outdoor BTX levels in Barcelona City metropolitan area and Catalan rural areas
resolves10.1111/ina.2010.21.issue-1
resolves10.1007/s11267-009-9220-3
Indoor Air Quality Assessment of Elementary Schools in Curitiba, Brazil
resolves10.1111/ina.2007.17.issue-2
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.08.025
Source apportionment of human personal exposure to volatile organic compounds in homes, offices and outdoors by chemical mass balance and genetic algorithm receptor models
resolves10.1016/S0013-9351(03)00035-5
Risk assessment of exposure to volatile organic compounds in different indoor environments
resolves10.1016/S1352-2310(02)00724-0
Source characterization of BTEX in indoor microenvironments in Hong Kong
resolves10.1016/S1352-2310(00)00388-5
Aromatic hydrocarbons in the atmospheric environment: Part I. Indoor versus outdoor sources, the influence of traffic
resolves10.3390/ijerph7072903
A Critical Review of Naphthalene Sources and Exposures Relevant to Indoor and Outdoor Air
resolves10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.11.055
VOCs in industrial, urban and suburban neighborhoods, Part 1: Indoor and outdoor concentrations, variation, and risk drivers
resolves10.1016/j.envpol.2011.09.024
Variability of indoor and outdoor VOC measurements: An analysis using variance components
resolves10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.09.020
Personal exposure of graduate students attending the college of natural sciences or social sciences to volatile organic compounds on campus
resolves10.1016/S0013-9351(03)00013-6
Comparison of outdoor and indoor mobile source-related volatile organic compounds between low- and high-floor apartments
resolves10.1007/s00420-003-0478-x
Exposure to volatile organic compounds in residences adjacent to dyeing industrial complex
resolves10.1007/s10661-010-1404-9
Personal, indoor, and outdoor exposure to VOCs in the immediate vicinity of a local airport
resolves10.1007/s10661-015-4312-1
Multi-year evaluation of ambient volatile organic compounds: temporal variation, ozone formation, meteorological parameters, and sources
resolves10.1007/s10661-008-0507-z
Indoor air pollution levels in public buildings in Thailand and exposure assessment
resolves10.1007/s11356-013-2150-7
Assessment of indoor air concentrations of VOCs and their associated health risks in the library of Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi
resolves10.1111/ina.2014.24.issue-5
resolves10.1039/B511201J
Development of a solid phase microextraction (SPME) method for the sampling of VOC traces in indoor air
resolves10.1016/S1352-2310(02)00176-0
Inter-comparison of air pollutant concentrations in different indoor environments in Hong Kong
resolves10.1016/S1352-2310(01)00435-6
Investigation of indoor air quality at residential homes in Hong Kong—case study
resolves10.1016/S0048-9697(01)00765-3
Indoor air quality at restaurants with different styles of cooking in metropolitan Hong Kong
resolves10.1016/j.atmosenv.2012.03.041
Characterization and health risk assessment of VOCs in occupational environments in Buenos Aires, Argentina
resolves10.1080/15287394.2014.955905
Risk Assessment of Volatile Organic Compounds Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, and Xylene (BTEX) in Consumer Products
resolves10.1016/j.envres.2006.08.009
Oxidative DNA damage estimated by urinary 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine and indoor air pollution among non-smoking office employees
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.03.044
Indoor and outdoor carbonyl compounds and BTEX in the hospitals of Guangzhou, China
resolves10.1080/10807030802615881
Indoor Air Quality in Schools and Health Symptoms among Portuguese Teachers
resolves10.1080/15287394.2015.1048926
Children’s Health and Indoor Air Quality in Primary Schools and Homes in Portugal—Study Design
resolves10.1016/j.buildenv.2015.11.031
Source apportionment of CO2, PM10 and VOCs levels and health risk assessment in naturally ventilated primary schools in Porto, Portugal
resolves10.1002/tox.20504
Indoor–outdoor distribution and risk assessment of volatile organic compounds in the atmosphere of industrial and urban areas
resolves10.1080/15287390802706413
Spatial Variability of Volatile Organic Compound Concentrations in Sarnia, Ontario, Canada
resolves10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.10.052
Volatile Organic Compounds: Characteristics, distribution and sources in urban schools
resolves10.1186/2046-4053-4-1
Preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis protocols (PRISMA-P) 2015 statement
resolves10.1183/09059180.00000714
Volatile organic compounds and risk of asthma and allergy: a systematic review
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.10.005
Organic air pollutants inside and outside residences in Shimizu, Japan: Levels, sources and risks
resolves10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.09.022
Comparative study on indoor air quality in Japan and China: Characteristics of residential indoor and outdoor VOCs
resolves10.1016/j.buildenv.2011.01.026
Investigation of volatile organic compounds in office buildings in Bangkok, Thailand: Concentrations, sources, and occupant symptoms
resolves10.1016/S0048-9697(01)00763-X
Monitoring of indoor volatile organic compounds and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons arising from kerosene cooking fuel
resolves10.1289/ehp.6496
Personal exposure meets risk assessment: a comparison of measured and modeled exposures and risks in an urban community.
resolves10.1039/c0em00472c
Seasonal evaluation of outdoor/indoor air quality in primary schools in Lisbon
resolves10.1007/s11270-007-9610-y
The Relationship Between Indoor, Outdoor and Personal VOC Concentrations in Homes, Offices and Schools in the Metropolitan Region of Kocaeli, Turkey
resolves10.1038/sj.jea.7500347
Determinants of exposure to volatile organic compounds in four Oklahoma cities
resolves10.1016/j.envint.2009.07.005
Symptoms prevalence among office workers of a sealed versus a non-sealed building: Associations to indoor air quality
resolves10.1016/j.envres.2011.06.009
Assessment of indoor environment in Paris child day care centers
resolves10.1039/b910558a
Annual transition and seasonal variation of indoor air pollution levels of 2-ethyl-1-hexanol in large-scale buildings in Nagoya, Japan
resolves10.1016/S0013-9351(03)00140-3
A comparison of indoor air pollutants in Japan and Sweden: formaldehyde, nitrogen dioxide, and chlorinated volatile organic compounds
resolves10.1016/j.envint.2011.01.005
Exposure to major volatile organic compounds and carbonyls in European indoor environments and associated health risk
resolves10.1016/j.atmosenv.2012.09.058
Indoor contaminants from Hardcopy Devices: Characteristics of VOCs in photocopy centers
resolves10.1038/sj.jea.7500364
Differences in source emission rates of volatile organic compounds in inner-city residences of New York City and Los Angeles
resolves10.1289/ehp.8507
A Cancer Risk Assessment of Inner-City Teenagers Living in New York City and Los Angeles
resolves10.1038/sj.jea.7500366
Ambient, indoor and personal exposure relationships of volatile organic compounds in Mexico City Metropolitan Area
resolves10.1021/es030319u
Comparison of Personal, Indoor, and Outdoor Exposures to Hazardous Air Pollutants in Three Urban Communities
resolves10.1080/15287390600870858
Estimating Volatile Organic Compound Concentrations in Selected Microenvironments Using Time–Activity and Personal Exposure Data
resolves10.1080/03067319.2013.814125
Volatile organic compound concentrations in newly built apartment buildings during pre- and post-occupancy stages
resolves10.1007/s11356-012-1296-z
Longitudinal variations in indoor VOC concentrations after moving into new apartments and indoor source characterization
resolves10.1111/ina.2013.23.issue-4
resolves10.1016/j.ijheh.2010.08.008
An assessment of indoor air concentrations and health risks of volatile organic compounds in three primary schools
resolves10.1016/j.jenvman.2008.12.003
Erratum to “Indoor air quality investigation according to age of the school buildings in Korea” [J. Environ. Manage. 90 (2008) 348–354]
resolves10.1016/S0160-4120(02)00148-4
Volatile organic compounds concentrations in residential indoor and outdoor and its personal exposure in Korea
resolves10.1016/S0048-9697(00)00465-4
Volatile organic compounds in indoor environments in Mumbai, India
resolves10.1080/15287390902959706
Demographic, Residential, and Behavioral Determinants of Elevated Exposures to Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, and Xylenes Among the U.S. Population: Results from 1999–2000 NHANES
resolves10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.09.018
Volatile organic compounds in a multi-storey shopping mall in guangzhou, South China
resolves10.1016/j.envint.2004.06.001
Emission modelling and validation of VOCs' source strengths in air-conditioned office premises
resolves10.1039/b405537c
Indoor and outdoor air concentrations of BTEX and NO
<sub>2</sub>
: correlation of repeated measurements
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.01.063
Personal exposures to volatile organic compounds among outdoor and indoor workers in two Mexican cities
resolves10.1016/j.envres.2014.12.005
Gaseous chemical compounds in indoor and outdoor air of 602 houses throughout Japan in winter and summer
resolves10.1080/15287394.2014.971477
Assessing Human Variability in Kinetics for Exposures to Multiple Environmental Chemicals: A Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling Case Study with Dichloromethane, Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, and<i>m</i>-Xylene
resolves10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.07.007
Diffusive sampling of 25 volatile organic compounds in indoor air: Uptake rate determination and application in Flemish homes for the elderly
resolves10.1080/10934529.2015.981101
Indoor air quality in green buildings: A case-study in a residential high-rise building in the northeastern United States
resolves10.1007/s11356-010-0377-0
Indoor air quality differences between urban and rural preschools in Korea
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.10.022
Health risk assessment of personal inhalation exposure to volatile organic compounds in Tianjin, China
The 8 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedCIT0023
no DOI — not checkedPersonal exposures to volatile organic compounds and carbonyls: Relationships to microenvironment concentrations and analysis of sources
no DOI — not checkedCIT0085
no DOI — not checkedCIT0086
no DOI — not checkedIntegrated risk information system database for risk assessment.
no DOI — not checkedAn introduction to indoor air quality (IAQ). Volatile organic compounds (VOCs)
no DOI — not checkedGerman environmental survey of children and teenagers 2000 (GERES IV): A representative population study including indoor pollutants
no DOI — not checkedCIT0114
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this
work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none
carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings,
or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.
checked 2026-07-22 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record
Embed this badge
Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.
<a href="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1080/10937404.2015.1134371"><img src="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1080/10937404.2015.1134371/badge.svg" alt="CiteStamped reference-health badge" width="460" height="64"></a>
[](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1080/10937404.2015.1134371)