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In-line coagulation to reduce high-pressure membrane fouling in an integrated membrane system: a case study

https://doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2014.958106
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27/27 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

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The 27 checked references that resolve
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Characterizations of NOM included in NF and UF membrane permeates
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Fouling of microfiltration membranes by natural organic matter after coagulation treatment: A comparison of different initial mixing conditions
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The effect of CA membrane properties on adsorptive fouling by humic acid
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Impact of coagulation conditions on the in-line coagulation/UF process for drinking water production
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Dissolved air flotation of surface water for spiral-wound module nanofiltration pre-treatment
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Optimisation of combined coagulation and microfiltration for water treatment
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Characterization of membrane foulants in drinking water treatment
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Characterization of natural organic matter in conventional water treatment processes for selection of treatment processes focused on DBPs control
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Effect of solution chemistry on organic fouling of reverse osmosis membranes in seawater desalination
resolves10.1016/j.memsci.2008.11.030
Combined fouling of nanofiltration membranes: Mechanisms and effect of organic matter
resolves10.1016/j.memsci.2004.08.027
Influence of cross-flow velocity on membrane performance during filtration of biological suspension
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Pilot testing of outside-in UF pretreatment prior to RO for high turbidity seawater desalination
resolves10.1016/S0043-1354(00)00033-6
Impact of enhanced and optimized coagulation on removal of organic matter and its biodegradable fraction in drinking water
resolves10.1016/j.memsci.2005.12.001
Effect of membrane fouling on transport of organic contaminants in NF/RO membrane applications
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Influence of the characteristics of natural organic matter on the fouling of microfiltration membranes
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Comparison of initial filtration resistance by pretreatment processes in the nanofiltration for drinking water treatment
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Assessment of an integrated membrane system for surface water treatment
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Behaviours of natural organic matter in membrane filtration for surface water treatment — a review
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Enhanced coagulation, flocculation and immersed ultrafiltration for treatment of low alkalinity and highly coloured upland water
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Optimization of inline coagulation in integrated membrane systems: A study of FeCl3
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In-line coagulation with low-pressure membrane filtration
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Optimizing inline coagulation to reduce chemical consumption in MF/UF systems
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Humic acid removal by deep-bed filtration and by UF membranes
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Effects of retained natural organic matter (NOM) on NOM rejection and membrane flux decline with nanofiltration and ultrafiltration
resolves10.1016/S0011-9164(02)01018-4
Nanofiltration of a German groundwater of high hardness and NOM content: performance and costs
The 5 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checked10.1080/19443994.2014.958106_bb0030
no DOI — not checked10.1080/19443994.2014.958106_bb0050
no DOI — not checkedHalifax Regional Municipality (HRM) , Water Treatment Facilites. Available May, 2013 from: http://www.halifax.ca/hrwc/TreatmentFacilities1.html#collins.
no DOI — not checked10.1080/19443994.2014.958106_bb0100
no DOI — not checked10.1080/19443994.2014.958106_bb0130
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