Reference health

Plasma cell output from germinal centers is regulated by signals from Tfh and stromal cells

https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20160832
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1 of 70 checkable references need attention · checked 2026-07-23

At the dated check, the references listed below either did not resolve in Crossref or DataCite, or carried a retraction notice. Each one is shown with the registry record that put it there.

2 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

References needing attention

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The 69 checked references that resolve
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Commitment of B Lymphocytes to a Plasma Cell Fate Is Associated with Blimp-1 Expression In Vivo
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Germinal Center Centroblasts Transition to a Centrocyte Phenotype According to a Timed Program and Depend on the Dark Zone for Effective Selection
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TACI, unlike BAFF-R, is solely activated by oligomeric BAFF and APRIL to support survival of activated B cells and plasmablasts
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The establishment of the plasma cell survival niche in the bone marrow
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B cell homeostasis and follicle confines are governed by fibroblastic reticular cells
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Follicular stromal cells and lymphocyte homing to follicles
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Variations in Affinities of Antibodies during the Immune Response<sup>*</sup>
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IMMUNE REGULATION BY CD40 AND ITS LIGAND GP39
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T cell help controls the speed of the cell cycle in germinal center B cells
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Local BLyS production by T follicular cells mediates retention of high affinity B cells during affinity maturation
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Memory B cells form in aged mice despite impaired affinity maturation and germinal center kinetics
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Definition of Germinal-Center B Cell Migration In Vivo Reveals Predominant Intrazonal Circulation Patterns
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Plasma Cell Ontogeny Defined by Quantitative Changes in Blimp-1 Expression
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Affinity Inequality among Serum Antibodies That Originate in Lymphoid Germinal Centers
resolves10.1126/science.1213368
B Cell Receptor Signal Transduction in the GC Is Short-Circuited by High Phosphatase Activity
resolves10.1038/ni1357
Transcription factor IRF4 controls plasma cell differentiation and class-switch recombination
resolves10.1084/jem.20161533
Differentiation of germinal center B cells into plasma cells is initiated by high-affinity antigen and completed by Tfh cells
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B cell priming for extrafollicular antibody responses requires Bcl-6 expression by T cells
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Fibroblastic reticular cells in lymph nodes regulate the homeostasis of naive T cells
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IL-21 acts directly on B cells to regulate Bcl-6 expression and germinal center responses
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Coexpression of the chemokines ELC and SLC by T zone stromal cells and deletion of the ELC gene in the <i>plt</i> / <i>plt</i> mouse
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TACI, an enigmatic BAFF/APRIL receptor, with new unappreciated biochemical and biological properties
resolves10.1146/annurev.iy.12.040194.001001
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Extrafollicular antibody responses
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resolves10.1016/j.immuni.2006.07.009
Graded Expression of Interferon Regulatory Factor-4 Coordinates Isotype Switching with Plasma Cell Differentiation
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Dynamic signaling by T follicular helper cells during germinal center B cell selection
resolves10.1093/emboj/16.11.2996
The extent of affinity maturation differs between the memory and antibody‐forming cell compartments in the primary immune response
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Intestinal Crypt Homeostasis Results from Neutral Competition between Symmetrically Dividing Lgr5 Stem Cells
resolves10.1186/1471-213X-1-4
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CCR6 Defines Memory B Cell Precursors in Mouse and Human Germinal Centers, Revealing Light-Zone Location and Predominant Low Antigen Affinity
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Intrinsic Constraint on Plasmablast Growth and Extrinsic Limits of Plasma Cell Survival
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Asymmetric Segregation of Polarized Antigen on B Cell Division Shapes Presentation Capacity
resolves10.1084/jem.183.5.2303
Immunoglobulin switch transcript production in vivo related to the site and time of antigen-specific B cell activation.
resolves10.1084/jem.187.8.1193
T Helper 1 (Th1) and Th2 Characteristics Start to Develop During T Cell Priming and Are Associated with an Immediate Ability to Induce Immunoglobulin Class Switching
resolves10.1016/j.cell.2010.10.032
Germinal Center Dynamics Revealed by Multiphoton Microscopy with a Photoactivatable Fluorescent Reporter
resolves10.1182/blood-2012-03-415380
Identification of human germinal center light and dark zone cells and their relationship to human B-cell lymphomas
resolves10.1016/j.immuni.2015.12.004
A Temporal Switch in the Germinal Center Determines Differential Output of Memory B and Plasma Cells
resolves10.1002/eji.1830220233
Accumulation of somatic mutants in the B cell compartment after primary immunization with a T cell‐dependent antigen
resolves10.1002/eji.201344313
Static and dynamic components synergize to form a stable survival niche for bone marrow plasma cells
resolves10.1084/jem.20120150
Germinal center B cells govern their own fate via antibody feedback
resolves10.1084/jem.20091777
IL-21 regulates germinal center B cell differentiation and proliferation through a B cell–intrinsic mechanism
The 2 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedPrinciples and methods for the morphometric study of the lung and other organs
no DOI — not checkedCharacterization of signals for germinal center reaction by laser microdissection plus quantitative RT-PCR
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