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Positron annihilation characteristics in multi-wall carbon nanotubes with different average diameters

https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/443/1/012065
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15/15 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

3 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 15 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/S0008-6223(02)00050-7
Scrolls and nested tubes in multiwall carbon nanotubes
resolves10.1088/0953-8984/14/41/330
Calculation of positron states in carbon-nanotube bundles
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.60.15636
Positron annihilation in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">C</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>60</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">C</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>70</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>fullerenes and other carbon phases
resolves10.1016/S0169-4332(02)00137-X
Surface analysis of a well-aligned carbon nanotube film by positron-annihilation induced Auger-electron spectroscopy
resolves10.1002/pssc.200982105
Multi‐wall carbon nanotubes investigated by positron annihilation techniques and microscopies for further production handling
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.45.12164
Positrons as probes in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">C</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>60</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>fullerites
resolves10.1016/j.carbon.2005.10.014
Positron annihilation spectroscopy of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibers embedded with multi-wall carbon nanotubes
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.50.2792
Phase transition in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">C</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>60</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>observed by positron annihilation
resolves10.1143/JPSJ.71.125
Positron Annihilation in Alkali Metal-Doped Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes
resolves10.1134/S1027451008060232
Positron and positronium diffusion in nanomaterials
resolves10.1016/S0169-4332(99)00246-9
Microstructural analysis of hard amorphous carbon films deposited with high-energy ion beams
resolves10.1007/BF01193389
Positron dynamics in solids
resolves10.1016/j.ssc.2009.01.005
Positron annihilation studies in ZnO nanoparticles
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.57.848
Annihilation characteristics of positrons in a polymer containing silver nanoparticles
resolves10.1103/PhysRevLett.31.1214
Positron Diffusion in Metals
The 3 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checked2
no DOI — not checked9
no DOI — not checked11
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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