Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known
work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction,
withdrawal, or removal notice.
The 114 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedPolitical survival: Politicians and public policy in Latin America
no DOI — not checkedWho did what to whom? Planning and implementing a large-scale human rights data project
no DOI — not checkedState violence in Guatemala, 1960–1996: A quantitative reflection
no DOI — not checkedThinking inside the box: A closer look at democracy and human rights.
no DOI — not checkedSecurity forces and sexual violence: A cross-national analysis of a principal–agent argument.
no DOI — not checkedThe dynamic relationship between protest and repression.
no DOI — not checkedThe use of repression as a response to domestic dissent.
no DOI — not checkedUnpacking nonviolent campaigns: Introducing the NAVCO 2.0 dataset.
no DOI — not checkedCollective action and the civil rights movement
no DOI — not checkedThe Cingranelli and Richards (CIRI) human rights data project.
no DOI — not checkedConstrained concessions: Dictatorial responses to domestic political opposition.
no DOI — not checkedConstrained by the bank and the ballot: Unearned revenue, democracy, and state incentives to repress.
no DOI — not checkedDisaggregating torture allegations: Introducing the Ill-Treatment and Torture (ITT) country-year data.
no DOI — not checkedTorture allegations as events data: Introducing the Ill-Treatment and Torture (ITT) specific allegation data.
no DOI — not checkedWhat stops the torture?
no DOI — not checkedThe Ill-Treatment & Torture (ITT) Data Project (beta) country–year data user’s guide
no DOI — not checkedContagious rebellion and preemptive repression.
no DOI — not checkedAssessing the military’s influence on political repression: An examination of different hypotheses.
no DOI — not checkedMulti-dimensional threat perception and state repression: An inquiry into why states apply negative sanctions.
no DOI — not checkedThe weight of the past: Exploring lagged determinants of political repression.
no DOI — not checkedPaths to state repression: Human rights violations and contentious politics
no DOI — not checkedState repression and political order.
no DOI — not checkedState repression and the domestic democratic peace
no DOI — not checkedHow social movements die: Repression and demobilization of the republic of new Africa
no DOI — not checkedDemocracy and the violation of human rights: A statistical analysis from 1976–1996.
no DOI — not checkedDavenport, C., & Stam, A. (2003). Mass killing and the oases of humanity: Understanding Rwandan genocide and resistance. Research funded by the National Science Foundation (SES-0321518). Project webpage: www.genodynamics.com.
no DOI — not checkedThey dance alone: Deaths and the disappeared in contemporary Chile.
no DOI — not checkedSocial movements, political violence, and the state.
no DOI — not checkedInternational organizations and government killing: Does naming and shaming save lives?
no DOI — not checkedDelegating death military intervention and government killing.
no DOI — not checkedDeMeritt, J. H. R., Conrad, C., & Fariss, C. J. (n.d.). How governments respond to international human rights advocacy. Working paper.
no DOI — not checkedDickson, E. (2007). On the (in)effectiveness of collective punishment: An experimental investigation. Working paper, New York University.
no DOI — not checkedProtest under fire? Explaining the policing of protest.
no DOI — not checkedViolence against civilians in war.
no DOI — not checkedEckstein, H. (1980). Theoretical approaches to explaining collective political violence. In T. R. Gurr (Ed.), Handbook of political conflict: Theory and practice. New York: Free Press.
no DOI — not checked2026072510355625200_acrefore-9780190228637-e-32-bibItem-0038
no DOI — not checked2026072510355625200_acrefore-9780190228637-e-32-bibItem-0039
no DOI — not checkedMeasuring mutual dependence between state repressive actions.
no DOI — not checkedEthnicity, insurgency, and civil war.
no DOI — not checkedMore murder in the middle: Life-integrity violations and democracy in the world, 1987.
no DOI — not checkedPersonal influence, collective rationality, and mass political action.
no DOI — not checkedThe relationship between coercion and protest: An empirical evaluation in three coercive states.
no DOI — not checkedViolence, peace, and peace research.
no DOI — not checkedThe Strategy of Social Protest
no DOI — not checkedThreat and repression: The non-linear relationship between government and opposition violence.
no DOI — not checkedSo you say you want a revolution: A game theoretic explanation of revolution in repressive regimes.
no DOI — not checkedGloppen, S. (2005). Roads to reconciliation: A conceptual framework. In E. Skar, S. Gloppen, & A. Suhrke (Eds.), Roads to reconciliation. Lanham, MD: Lexington Books.
no DOI — not checkedPolitical repression in modern America: From 1870 to the present
no DOI — not checkedGovernment coercion of dissidents: Deterrence or provocation?
no DOI — not checkedWhy minorities rebel: A global analysis of communal mobilization and conflict since 1945.
no DOI — not checkedForecasting international conflict: A competitive evaluation of empirical theories.
no DOI — not checkedMilitary involvement and political instability: An event history analysis 1940–1980.
no DOI — not checkedNo lessons learned from the Holocaust? Assessing risks of genocide and political mass murder since 1955.
no DOI — not checkedDo human rights treaties make a difference?
no DOI — not checkedUnspeakable truths: Facing the challenge of truth commissions
no DOI — not checkedConditions affecting the use of political repression.
no DOI — not checkedMass political violence: A cross-national causal analysis.
no DOI — not checkedWorld human rights guide
no DOI — not checkedWhat the fighters say: A survey of ex-combatants in Sierra Leone, June-August 2003
no DOI — not checkedHandling and manhandling civilians in civil war.
no DOI — not checkedThe soldier and the state
no DOI — not checkedThe logic of violence in civil wars
no DOI — not checkedRepression, domestic threat, and interactions in Argentina and Chile.
no DOI — not checkedMobilization and participation: Social-psychological expansions of resource mobilization theory.
no DOI — not checkedState-sponsored mass murder: A study of the onset and severity of genocides and politicides.
no DOI — not checkedDemocracy, internal war, and state-sponsored mass murder.
no DOI — not checkedRepression and accommodation in post-revolutionary states
no DOI — not checkedThe garrison state and specialists on violence.
no DOI — not checkedDeterrence or escalation? The puzzle of aggregate studies of repression and dissent.
no DOI — not checkedThe rebel’s dilemma
no DOI — not checkedThe Northern Ireland Research Initiative: Data on the Troubles from 1968 to 1998.
no DOI — not checkedThe political economy of death squads: Toward a theory of the impact of state-sanctioned terror.
no DOI — not checkedThe impact of international tribunals and domestic trials on peace and human rights after civil war.
no DOI — not checkedAgents of atrocity: Leaders, followers, and the violation of human rights in civil war
no DOI — not checkedEconomic and political explanations of human rights violations.
no DOI — not checkedAction-reaction or rational expectations? Reciprocity and the domestic- international conflict nexus during the Rhodesia problem.
no DOI — not checkedRepression and dissent: Substitution, context, and timing.
no DOI — not checkedThe repression of dissent: A substitution model of government coercion.
no DOI — not checkedBirmingham confrontation reconsidered: An analysis of the dynamics and tactics of mobilization.
no DOI — not checkedThe banality of ‘ethnic war’.
no DOI — not checkedRational choice and rebellious collective action.
no DOI — not checkedFight the youth: Youth bulges and state repression.
no DOI — not checkedRational choice in collective protests.
no DOI — not checkedRepression, micromobilization, and political protest.
no DOI — not checkedProtest, deterrence, and escalation: The strategic calculus of government repression.
no DOI — not checkedRepression of human rights to personal integrity in the 1980s: A global analysis.
no DOI — not checkedPoe, S. C., Tate, C. N., Camp Keith, L., & Lanier, D. (2000). Domestic threats: The abuse of personal integrity. In C. Davenport (Ed.), Paths to state repression: Human rights violations and contentious politics (pp. 27–70). Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield.
no DOI — not checkedMilitarism and repression.
no DOI — not checkedConcessions, repression, and political protest in the Iranian Revolution.
no DOI — not checkedDemocracy, threats and political repression in developing countries: Are democracies internally less violent?
no DOI — not checkedTorture and democracy
no DOI — not checkedPolicy disputes, political survival, and the onset and severity of state repression.
no DOI — not checkedPreventing and responding to dissent: The observational challenges of explaining strategic repression.
no DOI — not checkedSalehyan, I., & Hendrix, C. (2012). Social conflict in Africa Database Version 2.0. Codebook and coding procedures.
no DOI — not checkedSocial conflict in Africa: A new database.
no DOI — not checkedDynamic patterns of human rights practices.
no DOI — not checkedPrecedents, progress, and prospects in political event data.
no DOI — not checkedLeaders’ motivations and actions: Explaining government-dissident conflict-cooperation processes.
no DOI — not checkedWhen does repression work? Collective action in social networks.
no DOI — not checkedTheoretical and methodological problems in the analysis of government coercion and collective violence.
no DOI — not checked2026072510355625200_acrefore-9780190228637-e-32-bibItem-0105
no DOI — not checkedThe coercive weight of the past: Temporal dependence in the conflict-repression nexus.
no DOI — not checkedSundberg, R. (2009). Revisiting one-sided violence: A global and regional analysis. In L. Harbom& R. Sundberg (Eds.), States in armed conflict. Uppsala: Universitetstryckeriet.
no DOI — not checkedWorld handbook of political and social indicators
no DOI — not checkedFrom mobilization to revolution
no DOI — not checked“Draining the sea”: Mass killing and guerrilla warfare.
no DOI — not checkedBear any burden? How democracies minimize the costs of war.
no DOI — not checkedThe garrison state syndrome in the Third World: Research note.
no DOI — not checkedThe perils of policy by p-value: Predicting civil conflicts.
no DOI — not checkedPolitics as a Vocation.
no DOI — not checkedFrom peaceful protest to guerrilla war: Micromobilization of the Provisional Irish Republican Army.
no DOI — not checkedThe Political Terror Scale (PTS): A re-introduction and a comparison to CIRI.
no DOI — not checkedA global analysis of the effect of political regime changes on life integrity violations, 1977–93.
no DOI — not checkedThe regulation of political conflict
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