Reference health
Dictionary Use and EFL Learning. A Contrastive Study of Pocket Electronic Dictionaries and Paper Dictionaries
2/2 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-25
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
19 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 2 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1093/ijl/8.1.39
Electronic Dictionaries with Particular Reference to the Design of an Electronic Bilingual Dictionary for English-speaking Learners of Japanese
The 19 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checked4_37339445
no DOI — not checked5_37339446
no DOI — not checked6_37339447
no DOI — not checked7_37993450
no DOI — not checked8_37339449
no DOI — not checked12_26644802
no DOI — not checked13_37339451
no DOI — not checked15_37339452
no DOI — not checked16_37993451
no DOI — not checked17_37339453
no DOI — not checked23_37339454
no DOI — not checked26_37993452
no DOI — not checked28_37993453
no DOI — not checked29_37993454
no DOI — not checked31_37993455
no DOI — not checked33_37339459
no DOI — not checked34_37339460
no DOI — not checked35_37993456
no DOI — not checked36_37339462
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this
work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none
carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings,
or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.
checked 2026-07-25 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record
Embed this badge
Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.
<a href="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1093/ijl/ecq013"><img src="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1093/ijl/ecq013/badge.svg" alt="CiteStamped reference-health badge" width="460" height="64"></a>
[](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1093/ijl/ecq013)