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Effects of Hibernation Site, Temperature, and Humidity on the Abundance and Survival of Overwintering <i>Culex pipiens pipiens</i> and <i>Anopheles messeae</i> (Diptera: Culicidae)
45/45 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
7 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 45 checked references that resolve
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Increase in human West Nile and Usutu virus infections, Austria, 2018
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Importance of Vertical and Horizontal Transmission of West Nile Virus by<i>Culex pipiens</i>in the Northeastern United States
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Sindbis Virus Infection in Non-Blood-Fed Hibernating Culex pipiens Mosquitoes in Sweden
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glmmTMB Balances Speed and Flexibility Among Packages for Zero-inflated Generalized Linear Mixed Modeling
resolves10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2017.22.14.30501
Blood donor screening for West Nile virus (WNV) revealed acute Usutu virus (USUV) infection, Germany, September 2016
resolves10.1038/s41598-020-67422-7
An investigation of hibernating members from the Culex pipiens complex (Diptera, Culicidae) in subterranean habitats of central Germany
resolves10.1016/j.actatropica.2011.06.005
Classification within the cosmopolitan genus Culex (Diptera: Culicidae): The foundation for molecular systematics and phylogenetic research
resolves10.1111/mve.12024
The arbovirus vector
<i>Culex torrentium</i>
is more prevalent than
<i>Culex pipiens</i>
in northern and central Europe
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Overwintering of Culex mosquitoes in Sweden and their potential as reservoirs of human pathogens
resolves10.3390/v11060492
Culex torrentium: A Potent Vector for the Transmission of West Nile Virus in Central Europe
resolves10.1128/JCM.00037-10
Isolation and Phylogenetic Analysis of Sindbis Viruses from Mosquitoes in Germany
resolves10.7601/mez.63.319
Overwintering site of Culex pipiens pallens in an urban environment of Saitama Prefecture in Japan
resolves10.1186/s13071-019-3400-4
Effect of overwintering on survival and vector competence of the West Nile virus vector Culex pipiens
resolves10.18474/JES15-38.1
Overwintering of<i>Culex pipiens pallens</i>(Diptera: Culicidae) in Shandong, China
resolves10.1111/mve.12161
Distribution of individual members of the mosquito
<i>Anopheles maculipennis</i>
complex in
<scp>G</scp>
ermany identified by newly developed real‐time
<scp>PCR</scp>
assays
resolves10.3201/eid2312.171257
Distribution of Usutu Virus in Germany and Its Effect on Breeding Bird Populations
resolves10.1089/vbz.2018.2311
Experimental Infection and Transmission Competence of Sindbis Virus in
<i>Culex torrentium</i>
and
<i>Culex pipiens</i>
Mosquitoes from Northern Sweden
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(01)05480-0
Epidemic West Nile encephalitis, New York, 1999: results of a household-based seroepidemiological survey
resolves10.1111/j.1365-2915.2005.00590.x
Plant tissues: the frugal diet of mosquitoes in adverse conditions
resolves10.3201/eid0704.017426
West Nile Virus in Overwintering<i>Culex</i>Mosquitoes, New York City, 2000
resolves10.1603/ME12280
Overwintering Biology of <I>Culex</I> (Diptera: Culicidae) Mosquitoes in the Sacramento Valley of California
resolves10.1017/S0007485300011585
Population studies, physiological state and mortality factors of overwintering adult populations of females of<i>Culex pipiens</i>L. (Diptera: Culicidae)
resolves10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.46.2001786
Autochthonous West Nile virus infection outbreak in humans, Leipzig, Germany, August to September 2020
resolves10.1093/jmedent/23.4.366
Patterns of Fructose Feeding by Culex Tarsalis (Diptera: Culicidae)1
resolves10.1073/pnas.0507958102
Diapause in the mosquito
<i>Culex pipiens</i>
evokes a metabolic switch from blood feeding to sugar gluttony
resolves10.1016/j.cbpa.2021.110912
Do energy reserves and cold hardiness limit winter survival of Culex pipiens?
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0071832
First Nationwide Surveillance of Culex pipiens Complex and Culex torrentium Mosquitoes Demonstrated the Presence of Culex pipiens Biotype pipiens/molestus Hybrids in Germany
resolves10.1603/0013-8746(2001)094[0576:COMDCF]2.0.CO;2
Comparison of Mosquito (Diptera: Culicidae) Fauna Characteristics of Forested Wetlands in Sweden
resolves10.1111/j.1469-7998.1968.tb04355.x
The taxonomy and biology of two sympatric sibling species of Culex, C. pipiens and C. torrentium (Diptera, Culicidae)
resolves10.1080/00222938300770661
Studies on hibernating populations of the mosquito<i>Culex pipiens</i>L. in southern and northern England
resolves10.1603/033.046.0602
A New, Cost-Effective, Battery-Powered Aspirator for Adult Mosquito Collections
resolves10.1186/s13071-017-2140-6
Landscape structure affects distribution of potential disease vectors (Diptera: Culicidae)
resolves10.1007/s00436-019-06277-y
DNA-aided identification of Culex mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) reveals unexpected diversity in underground cavities in Austria
resolves10.3390/pathogens10091090
Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in the Dark—Highlighting the Importance of Genetically Identifying Mosquito Populations in Subterranean Environments of Central Europe
resolves10.1086/656602
West Nile Fever Characteristics among Viremic Persons Identified through Blood Donor Screening
The 7 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedCLC2018 technical guidelines
no DOI — not checkedKlimatologischer Rückblick auf 2020: Eines der wärmsten Jahre in Deutschland und Ende des bisher wärmsten Jahrzehnts. Report of the German Weather Service (DWD)
no DOI — not checkedClimate change going deep: the effects of global climatic alterations on cave ecosystems
no DOI — not checkedDie Culiciden Deutschlands
no DOI — not checkedR: a language and environment for statistical computing
no DOI — not checkedPackage ‘survival’.
no DOI — not checkedRapid determination of total lipids in mosquitoes
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