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Surface-directed DNA condensation in the absence of soluble multivalent cations

https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/26.2.588
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27/27 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

3 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 27 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/0092-8674(93)90224-E
Parallel DNA triplexes, homologous recombination, and other homology-dependent DNA interactions
resolves10.1016/0022-2836(91)90595-W
Complementary recognition in condensed DNA: Accelerated DNA renaturation
resolves10.1093/nar/11.22.7853
Polymer-stimulated ligation: enhanced blunt- Or cohesive-end ligation of DNA or deoxyribooligonudcleotides by T4 DNA Ugase in polymer solutions
resolves10.1073/pnas.84.7.1871
Macromolecular crowding increases binding of DNA polymerase to DNA: an adaptive effect.
resolves10.1016/S0021-9258(18)34978-0
Catenation of DNA rings by topoisomerases. Mechanism of control by spermidine.
resolves10.1073/pnas.84.21.7413
Lipofection: a highly efficient, lipid-mediated DNA-transfection procedure.
resolves10.1126/science.275.5301.810
Structure of DNA-Cationic Liposome Complexes: DNA Intercalation in Multilamellar Membranes in Distinct Interhelical Packing Regimes
resolves10.1074/jbc.272.24.15307
Binding of Cationic α-Helical Peptides to Plasmid DNA and Their Gene Transfer Abilities into Cells
resolves10.1002/bip.360311305
Condensation of DNA by multivalent cations: Considerations on mechanism
resolves10.1080/07391102.1991.10507900
Thermodynamics of Cation-Induced DNA Condensation
resolves10.1016/0378-4371(91)90436-G
Ordered phases of DNA in vivo and in vitro
resolves10.1073/pnas.93.9.4261
Bond orientational order, molecular motion, and free energy of high-density DNA mesophases.
resolves10.1016/0022-2836(78)90367-4
DNA condensation with polyamines
resolves10.1038/259333a0
Compact form of DNA induced by spermidine
resolves10.1016/0022-2836(84)90351-6
X-ray diffraction studies on cation-collapsed DNA
resolves10.1002/bip.360220612
Monomolecular condensation of λ‐DNA induced by cobalt hexammine
resolves10.1021/bi00578a009
Counterion-induced condensation of deoxyribonucleic acid. A light-scattering study
resolves10.1093/nar/25.11.2221
AFM analysis of DNA-protamine complexes bound to mica
resolves10.1103/PhysRevLett.56.930
Atomic Force Microscope
resolves10.1021/jp962382u
Two-Dimensional Condensation of DNA Molecules on Cationic Lipid Membranes
resolves10.1021/jp9638200
Effect of Cationic Strength and Species on 2-D Condensation of DNA
resolves10.1016/0014-5793(95)00906-P
High‐resolution atomic‐force microscopy of DNA: the pitch of the double helix
resolves10.1063/1.111795
Tapping mode atomic force microscopy in liquids
resolves10.1021/ja00521a016
Organized monolayers by adsorption. 1. Formation and structure of oleophobic mixed monolayers on solid surfaces
resolves10.1080/07391102.1992.10508670
Atomic Force Microscopy Imaging of Double Stranded DNA and RNA
resolves10.1016/S0006-3495(96)79757-6
DNA binding to mica correlates with cationic radius: assay by atomic force microscopy
resolves10.1021/jp960458g
Macroion Attraction Due to Electrostatic Correlation between Screening Counterions. 1. Mobile Surface-Adsorbed Ions and Diffuse Ion Cloud
The 3 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checked13_37714549
no DOI — not checked19_24885224
no DOI — not checked23_37739004
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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