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Optical Absorption and Photoconductivity in the Band Edge of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>β</mml:mi><mml:mo>−</mml:mo><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ga</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">O</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>

https://doi.org/10.1103/physrev.140.a316
CiteStamped reference-health badge
6/6 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

4 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 6 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1063/1.1731237
Crystal Structure of β-Ga2O3
resolves10.1103/PhysRev.137.A865
Optical and Microwave Properties of Trivalent Chromium in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>β</mml:mi></mml:math>-<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ga</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">O</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>
resolves10.1111/j.1151-2916.1964.tb14442.x
Growth of β‐Ga <sub>2</sub> , O <sub>3</sub> by the Verneuil Technique
resolves10.1063/1.1698788
Madelung Constants and Coordination
resolves10.1063/1.1740586
Prediction of Madelung Constants
resolves10.1515/zpch-1933-2220
Allgemeine Formel für die Gitterenergie von Kristallen beliebiger Struktur
The 4 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedPhysRev.140.A316Cc2R1
no DOI — not checkedElectronic Processes in Ionic Crystals
no DOI — not checkedThe Modern Theory of Solids
no DOI — not checkedTheory of Excitons
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

checked 2026-07-23 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record

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