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Imaging of <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mn>180</mml:mn></mml:mrow><mml:mo>∘</mml:mo></mml:msup></mml:math> ferroelectric domain walls in uniaxial ferroelectrics by confocal Raman spectroscopy: Unraveling the contrast mechanism
79/79 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
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The 79 checked references that resolve
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Inspection of periodically poled waveguide devices by confocal luminescence microscopy
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Imaging of the Ferroelectric Domain Structures by Confocal Raman Spectroscopy
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Investigation of the nanodomain structure formation by piezoelectric force microscopy and Raman confocal microscopy in LiNbO3 and LiTaO3 crystals
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Raman studies of ferroelectric domain walls in lithium tantalate and niobate
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Influence of ferroelectric domain walls on the Raman scattering process in lithium tantalate and niobate
resolves10.1146/annurev.matsci.37.052506.084247
Defect–Domain Wall Interactions in Trigonal Ferroelectrics
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Identification of ferroelectric domain structure sensitive phonon modes in potassium titanyl phosphate: A fundamental study
resolves10.1007/s00340-004-1402-0
Characterization of Ti : LiNbO3 waveguides by micro-raman and luminescence spectroscopy
resolves10.1063/1.4891397
Micro- and nanodomain imaging in uniaxial ferroelectrics: Joint application of optical, confocal Raman, and piezoelectric force microscopy
resolves10.1063/1.4766308
Formation of dendrite domain structures in stoichiometric lithium niobate at elevated temperatures
resolves10.1007/s00339-010-5621-4
Raman visualization of micro- and nanoscale domain structures in lithium niobate
resolves10.1007/s00339-007-4356-3
Characterization of PPLN-microstructures by means of Raman spectroscopy
resolves10.1016/j.optmat.2004.03.029
The asymmetry between the domain walls of periodically poled lithium niobate crystals
resolves10.1002/pssr.201510303
Evolution of defect signatures at ferroelectric domain walls in Mg-doped LiNbO<sub>3</sub>
resolves10.1038/nmat2080
Atomic-scale study of electric dipoles near charged and uncharged domain walls in ferroelectric films
resolves10.1016/0304-3991(85)90140-8
Electron microscopic studies of ferroelectric crystals: Detection of weak symmetry elements
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.53.R5969
First-principles investigation of 180° domain walls in BaTi<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">O</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.65.104111
<i>Ab initio</i>study of ferroelectric domain walls in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">PbTiO</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>
resolves10.1063/1.4934203
Microstructure and defects probed by Raman spectroscopy in lithium niobate crystals and devices
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.93.184305
Vibrational properties of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mi>LiNb</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mo>−</mml:mo><mml:mi>x</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub><mml:msub><mml:mi>Ta</mml:mi><mml:mi>x</mml:mi></mml:msub><mml:msub><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">O</mml:mi><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>mixed crystals
resolves10.1016/j.optmat.2013.12.040
A 2D μ-Raman analysis of low repetition rate femto-waveguides in lithium niobate by using a finite element model
resolves10.1016/j.optmat.2013.10.030
Hydrostatic-pressure dependence of Raman-active optical phonons in Nd:Mg:LiNbO3
resolves10.1063/1.4769869
μ-Raman spectroscopy characterization of LiNbO3 femtosecond laser written waveguides
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.84.134303
Frequency shift of Raman modes due to an applied electric field and domain inversion in LiNbO<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:msub><mml:mrow/><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:msub></mml:math>
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.69.064113
Long-range strains and the effects of applied field at 180° ferroelectric domain walls in lithium niobate
resolves10.1063/1.2968224
X-ray diffraction imaging of strain fields in a domain-inverted LiTaO3 crystal
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.71.184110
Phenomenological theory of a single domain wall in uniaxial trigonal ferroelectrics: Lithium niobate and lithium tantalate
resolves10.1002/pssb.2221420130
Raman Spectra and Directional Dispersion in LiNbO<sub>3</sub> and LiTaO<sub>3</sub>
resolves10.1111/j.1365-2818.1993.tb03315.x
Aberrations in confocal fluorescence microscopy induced by mismatches in refractive index
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.91.224302
Raman scattering efficiency in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:msub><mml:mi>LiTaO</mml:mi><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:msub></mml:math>and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:msub><mml:mi>LiNbO</mml:mi><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:msub></mml:math>crystals
resolves10.1002/pssb.201552592
Joint Raman spectroscopy and HRXRD investigation of cubic gallium nitride layers grown on 3C-SiC
resolves10.1088/0022-3719/21/32/011
The vibrational spectrum of a KTiOPO<sub>4</sub>single crystal studied by Raman and infrared reflectivity spectroscopy
resolves10.1515/zna-1972-8-904
Directional Dispersion and Assignment of Optical Phonons in LiNbO<sub>3</sub>
resolves10.1016/0022-3697(70)90231-3
Directional dispersion of extraordinary optical phonons in α-quartz in the frequency domain from 380 to 640cm−1
resolves10.1016/0038-1098(79)91154-2
Directional dispersion of extraordinary phonons in layer compound InSe
resolves10.1016/0022-3697(70)90274-X
Directional dispersion of extraordinary optical phonons in uniaxial crystals
resolves10.1088/0953-8984/19/45/456202
First-principles calculations of the nonlinear optical susceptibilities and Raman scattering spectra of lithium niobate
resolves10.1364/OE.26.002764
Heralded generation of high-purity ultrashort single photons in programmable temporal shapes
resolves10.1063/1.1455700
Nanoscale imaging of domains and domain walls in periodically poled ferroelectrics using atomic force microscopy
resolves10.1016/j.jlumin.2006.08.054
Combined excitation emission spectroscopy of defects for site-selective probing of ferroelectric domain inversion in lithium niobate
resolves10.1016/j.mseb.2005.02.029
Optical index profile at an antiparallel ferroelectric domain wall in lithium niobate
resolves10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.4106
Direct Observation of Pinning and Bowing of a Single Ferroelectric Domain Wall
resolves10.1134/S1063774507010099
Structure and properties of crystals in the potassium titanyl phosphate family: A review
resolves10.1007/s003390100855
Ferroelectric domain inversion in near-stoichiometric lithium niobate for high efficiency blue light generation
resolves10.1049/el:20000741
Low electric field periodic poling of thick stoichiometriclithium niobate
resolves10.1063/1.122676
Crystal growth and low coercive field 180° domain switching characteristics of stoichiometric LiTaO3
resolves10.1038/ncomms15768
Non-Ising and chiral ferroelectric domain walls revealed by nonlinear optical microscopy
resolves10.1016/0927-0256(96)00008-0
Efficiency of ab-initio total energy calculations for metals and semiconductors using a plane-wave basis set
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.54.11169
Efficient iterative schemes for<i>ab initio</i>total-energy calculations using a plane-wave basis set
resolves10.1107/S0108768193012820
A neutron powder investigation of the high-temperature structure and phase transition in LiNbO<sub>3</sub>
resolves10.1016/0022-3697(73)90047-4
Ferroelectric lithium tantalate—III. Temperature dependence of the structure in the ferroelectric phase and the para-electric structure at 940°K
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.38.10007
Assignment and temperature dependence of the Raman modes of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">LiTaO</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>studied over the ferroelectric and paraelectric phases
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.49.9312
Hyper-Raman and Raman studies on the phase transition of ferroelectric<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">LiTaO</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>
resolves10.1063/1.1999830
Lattice vibrations and phase-transition soft mode in near stoichiometric lithium niobate crystals
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.91.174106
Defect complexes in congruent<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:msub><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">LiNbO</mml:mi><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:msub></mml:math>and their optical signatures
resolves10.1080/00150199708228337
Origin and characteristics of internal fields in LiNbO<sub>3</sub>crystals
resolves10.1080/00150190701358159
Depth-Resolved Analysis of Ferroelectric Domain Structures in Ti:PPLN Waveguides by Nonlinear Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.89.035314
Optical three-dimensional profiling of charged domain walls in ferroelectrics by Cherenkov second-harmonic generation
resolves10.1364/OE.17.003923
Local periodic poling of ridges and ridge waveguides on X- and Y-Cut LiNbO_3 and its application for second harmonic generation
resolves10.1080/00150190902993267
Imaging of Ferroelectric Micro-Domains in X-Cut Lithium Niobate by Confocal Second Harmonic Microscopy
resolves10.1063/1.4946010
Periodic domain inversion in x-cut single-crystal lithium niobate thin film
resolves10.1002/jrs.1953
<i>z</i>‐Polarization sensitive detection in micro‐Raman spectroscopy by radially polarized incident light
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.72.024103
Nanoscale piezoelectric response across a single antiparallel ferroelectric domain wall
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no DOI — not checkedPhysRevMaterials.2.103801Cc79R1
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