Reference health
Exploring how independent directors view CSR inequality using a quasi-natural experiment
4 of 23 checkable references need attention · checked 2026-08-03
At the dated check, the references listed below either did not resolve in Crossref or DataCite, or carried a retraction notice. Each one is shown with the registry record that put it there.
8 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
References needing attention
does not resolve to a known work10.5465/amr.1995.9503271994
does not resolve to a known work10.5465/amr.1995.9503271992
does not resolve to a known work10.5465/amr.1995.9507312924
does not resolve to a known work10.5465/amr.1999.1893929
The 19 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1111/ajfs.12170
Estimating the Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Firm Value Using Geographic Identification
resolves10.1016/j.frl.2014.11.002
Estimating the effect of entrenched boards on firm value using geographic identification
resolves10.1111/fima.12066
Tradeoffs between Internal and External Governance: Evidence from Exogenous Regulatory Shocks
resolves10.1111/1468-036X.00158
Value Maximisation, Stakeholder Theory, and the Corporate Objective Function
resolves10.1111/irfi.12144
How do Independent Directors Influence Corporate Risk‐Taking? Evidence from a Quasi‐Natural Experiment
resolves10.1080/13504851.2017.1412072
Estimating the effect of board independence on managerial ownership using a quasi-natural experiment
resolves10.1111/fima.12044
Does Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Improve Credit Ratings? Evidence from Geographic Identification
resolves10.1016/j.frl.2015.12.008
How do independent directors view powerful CEOs? Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment
resolves10.1177/0312896217712334
Does board independence substitute for external audit quality? Evidence from an exogenous regulatory shock
resolves10.1080/13504851.2017.1329927
How do independent directors influence innovation productivity? A quasi-natural experiment
resolves10.1007/s10551-011-1052-1
The Causal Effect of Corporate Governance on Corporate Social Responsibility
resolves10.1016/j.frl.2018.12.016
How do independent directors view powerful executive risk-taking incentives? A quasi-natural experiment
resolves10.1111/j.1475-679X.2008.00279.x
Regulation and Bonding: The Sarbanes‐Oxley Act and the Flow of International Listings
resolves10.5465/amr.2007.26585837
Toward a political conception of corporate responsibility: Business and society seen from a habermasian perspective
The 8 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedThe Sarbanes-Oxley act and firms’ going-private decisions
no DOI — not checkedToward a descriptive stakeholder theory: an organizational life cycle approach
no DOI — not checkedGoing-private decisions and the Sarbanes-Oxley act of 2002: a cross-country analysis
no DOI — not checkedImpact of governance structures on environmental disclosures in the Middle East and Africa
no DOI — not checkedWhy do firms go dark? Causes and economic consequences of voluntary SEC deregistrations
no DOI — not checkedInvestigating the extent and impact of director overboardedness using a comprehensive measure
no DOI — not checkedOwnership structure and firm performance: the mediating role of board characteristics
no DOI — not checkedCorporate governance and corporate social responsibility interface: a case study of private equity
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this
work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none
carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings,
or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.
checked 2026-08-03 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record
Embed this badge
Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.
<a href="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1108/cg-03-2020-0086"><img src="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1108/cg-03-2020-0086/badge.svg" alt="CiteStamped reference-health badge" width="460" height="64"></a>
[](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1108/cg-03-2020-0086)