Reference health

Calcium, Magnesium, and Nitrate in Drinking Water and Gastric Cancer Mortality

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1349-7006.1998.tb00539.x
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32/32 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

20 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 32 checked references that resolve
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A MODEL FOR GASTRIC CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY
resolves10.1038/bjc.1973.186
Bacteria, Nitrosamines and Cancer of the Stomach
resolves10.1016/0147-6513(82)90016-1
Nitrate in drinking water and cancer in northern Jutland, Denmark, with special reference to stomach cancer
resolves10.1002/em.2860050112
Review: Putative mutagens and carcinogens in foods. I. Nitrate/nitrite ingestion and gastric cancer mortality
resolves10.1016/0048-9697(84)90039-1
Concentrations of nitrates in drinking water and incidence of gastric carcinomas: First descriptive study of the piemonte region, Italy
resolves10.1016/0278-6915(87)90202-X
Nitrate consumption and the incidence of gastric cancer in Singapore
resolves10.1177/014107688107400310
Gastric Cancer in China: A Review
resolves10.1038/bjc.1962.4
Radioactivity and Hardness of Drinking Waters in Relation to Cancer Mortality Rates
resolves10.1056/NEJM198511283132203
Effect of Added Dietary Calcium on Colonic Epithelial-Cell Proliferation in Subjects at High Risk for Familial Colonic Cancer
resolves10.1093/carcin/10.11.2135
Calcium chloride inhibits stimulation of replicative DNA synthesis by sodium chloride in the pyloric mucosa of rat stomach
resolves10.1093/carcin/13.7.1155
Inhibitory effect of calcium chloride on gastric carcinogenesis in rats after treatment with <i>N</i>-methyl-<i>N</i>′-nitro-<i>N</i>-nitrosoguanidine and sodium chloride
resolves10.1016/0306-9877(80)90010-9
The anticarcinogenic effect of magnesium
resolves10.1007/BF01719941
Impact of nitrates in drinking water on cancer mortality in Valencia, Spain
resolves10.1080/15287399409531825
Tobacco‐specific <i>N</i> ‐nitrosamines and <i>ARECA‐</i> derived <i>N</i> ‐nitrosamines: Chemistry, biochemistry, carcinogenicity, and relevance to humans
resolves10.1002/ijc.2910540502
Geographic association between urinary excretion of N‐nitroso compounds and oesophageal cancer mortality in china
resolves10.1016/0964-1955(95)00041-0
role of alcohol and tobacco in the aetiology of head and neck cancer: A case-control study in the doubs region of France
resolves10.1038/bjc.1981.26
A case-control study of head and neck cancer in the Republic of Ireland
resolves10.1001/jama.1960.03020170028007
RELATION BETWEEN MORTALITY FROM CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE AND TREATED WATER SUPPLIES
resolves10.5271/sjweh.1722
Magnesium and calcium in drinking water and cardiovascular mortality.
resolves10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a008765
Magnesium in Drinking Water and Death from Acute Myocardial Infarction
resolves10.1080/009841096160952
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WATER HARDNESS AND CORONARY MORTALITY IN TAIWAN
resolves10.1111/j.1349-7006.1997.tb00310.x
Calcium and Magnesium in Drinking Water and Risk of Death from Colon Cancer
resolves10.2105/AJPH.72.12.1336
Uses of ecologic analysis in epidemiologic research.
resolves10.1093/ije/19.3.483
Population Density and Cancer Mortality Differentials in New York State, 1978–1982
resolves10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112719
MISCLASSIFICATION AND THE DESIGN OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
resolves10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112885
THE EFFECT OF MIGRATION ON COMPARISON OF DISEASE RATES IN GEOGRAPHIC STUDIES IN THE UNITED STATES
resolves10.1038/bjc.1990.128
Stomach cancer and migration within England and Wales
resolves10.1080/00039896.1992.9938364
Gastric Cancer Mortality and Nitrate Levels in Wisconsin Drinking Water
resolves10.1002/jsfa.2740261116
Naturally occuring nitrate/nitrite in foods
resolves10.1021/jf60201a034
Relative significance of dietary sources of nitrate and nitrite
resolves10.1093/ije/13.3.324
A Survey of Dietary Nitrate in Well-Water Users
resolves10.1080/00039896.1981.10667603
Changes in the Mineral Composition of Food as a Result of Cooking in “Hard” and “Soft” Waters
The 20 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checked“Public Health Fact Book
no DOI — not checked“The Atlas of Cancer Mortality in Taiwan
no DOI — not checkedA human model of gastric carcinogenesis
no DOI — not checkedAn assay for selecting high risk population for gastric cancer by studying environmental factors
no DOI — not checkedGeography of the incidence of stomach cancer in relation to hardness of drinking water and water supply
no DOI — not checkedDiet and high risk of stomach cancer in Shandong, China
no DOI — not checkedConcentration of nitrates in drinking water and its relationship with bladder cancer
no DOI — not checkedResearch on oesophageal cancer in China: a review
no DOI — not checked“The Statistical Data of Water Quality Taiwan
no DOI — not checkedDrinking Water and Human Health
no DOI — not checked“Statistical Methods in Cancer Research: The Analysis of Case‐control Studies
no DOI — not checkedEcological correlations between arsenic level in well water and age‐adjusted mortality from malignant neoplasms
no DOI — not checked“Health Hazards from Nitrates in Drinking Water
no DOI — not checkedAre nitrates a significant risk factor in human cancer
no DOI — not checkedDietary survey in Taiwan area, 1986–1988
no DOI — not checkedRecommended dietary amounts of magnesium: Mg RDA
no DOI — not checkedPossible role of water structure in biological magnesium systems
no DOI — not checked“Magnesium in Health and Disease
no DOI — not checkedEpidemiologic characteristics and multiple risk factors of stomach cancer in Taiwan
no DOI — not checkedCharacteristics of urbanization levels in Taiwan districts
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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