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Genetic and Environmental Contributions to Individual Differences: The Three Major Dimensions of Personality

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.1990.tb00915.x
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30/30 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

21 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 30 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1007/BF01067847
Family resemblances in personality
resolves10.1038/249288a0
Genetics and the development of social attitudes
resolves10.1037/h0076862
The nature of extraversion: A genetical analysis.
resolves10.1007/BF01065731
Genotype � age interaction for neuroticism
resolves10.1007/BF01067145
Genetic and environmental components of inconsistency and unrepeatability in twins' responses to a neuroticism questionnaire
resolves10.1016/0146-6402(77)90002-9
A genotype-environmental model for psychoticism
resolves10.1016/0001-6918(56)90010-5
The inheritance of extraversion-introversion
resolves10.1007/978-3-642-67075-6
The Structure and Measurement of Intelligence
resolves10.1007/978-3-642-68664-1
A Model for Intelligence
resolves10.1016/0092-6566(83)90067-3
Is there a paradigm in personality research?
resolves10.1007/978-1-4899-0827-8_18
The Role of Heredity, Environment, and “Preparedness” in the Genesis of Neurosis
resolves10.1007/978-1-4613-2413-3
Personality and Individual Differences
resolves10.1007/978-1-4757-6726-1
The Causes and Cures of Criminality
resolves10.1192/bjp.97.408.441
The Inheritance of Neuroticism: An Experimental Study
resolves10.1007/BF01066265
Assessment of heritability for personality, based on a short-form of the Eysenck personality inventory: A study of 12,898 twin pairs
resolves10.1007/978-3-642-67783-0_4
The Genetic and Environmental Architecture of Psychoticism, Extraversion and Neuroticism
resolves10.1146/annurev.ps.33.020182.002155
Human Behavior Genetics
resolves10.1007/BF01065633
Are personality traits differentially heritable?
resolves10.7560/730038
Heredity, Environment, and Personality
resolves10.1037/0022-3514.53.5.961
Personality resemblance in adoptive families: A 10-year follow-up.
resolves10.1111/j.1469-8986.1982.tb02489.x
Research With Twins: The Concept of Emergenesis
resolves10.1073/pnas.83.12.4364
Transmission of social attitudes.
resolves10.1038/hdy.1978.10
The power of the classical twin study
resolves10.1007/978-1-4899-3404-8
Biometrical Genetics
resolves10.1111/j.1467-6494.1986.tb00394.x
Behavioral genetic methods
resolves10.1017/S0140525X00055941
Why are children in the same family so different from one another?
resolves10.1007/BF01260932
Frequency of social contact and intrapair resemblance of adult monozygotic cotwins?Or does shared experience influence personality after all?
resolves10.1037/0022-3514.54.1.161
Shared genes, shared experiences, and similarity of personality: Data from 14,288 adult Finnish co-twins.
resolves10.1037/0022-3514.50.6.1192
Altruism and aggression: The heritability of individual differences.
resolves10.1037/0003-066X.42.2.137
Survey of expert opinion on intelligence and aptitude testing.
The 21 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedIndividuality and determinism Chemical and biological bases
no DOI — not checkedThe inheritance of personality and ability
no DOI — not checkedHandbook for the 16 PF
no DOI — not checkedThe causes and effects of smoking
no DOI — not checkedGenes, culture and personality An empirical approach
no DOI — not checkedDimensions of personality
no DOI — not checkedDimensions of personality
no DOI — not checkedThe scientific study of personality
no DOI — not checkedThe biological basis of personality
no DOI — not checkedSex and personality
no DOI — not checkedBiological bases of sensation seeking, impulsivity, and anxiety
no DOI — not checkedManual of the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire
no DOI — not checkedThe psychological basis of ideology
no DOI — not checkedTheories of personality
no DOI — not checkedVerbrechen als Schicksal
no DOI — not checkedHans Eysenck Consensus and controversy
no DOI — not checkedTwins
no DOI — not checkedTheory of personality and individual differences Factors, systems and processes
no DOI — not checkedMonozygotic twins
no DOI — not checkedTemperament, personality, activity
no DOI — not checkedIntelligence, heredity and environment
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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