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Molecular Phylogeny of the Heterotrichea (Ciliophora, Postciliodesmatophora) Based on Small Subunit rRNA Gene Sequences
20/20 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
36 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 20 checked references that resolve
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The New Higher Level Classification of Eukaryotes with Emphasis on the Taxonomy of Protists
resolves10.1111/j.1550-7408.2004.tb00570.x
Phylogenetic Position of Species in the Genera <i>Anoplophrya, Plagiotoma</i>, and <i>Nyctotheroides</i> (Phylum Ciliophora), Endosymbiotic Ciliates of Annelids and Anurans
resolves10.1111/j.1550-7408.1962.tb02649.x
Taxonomy of Genus <i>Blepharisma</i> with Special Reference to <i>Blepharisma undulans</i>
resolves10.1111/j.1550-7408.1979.tb02764.x
Morphogenesis in the Heterotrich Ciliate <i>Climacostomum virens.</i> I. Oral Development During Cell Division
resolves10.1099/00221287-138-7-1479
The use of rRNA sequences and fluorescent probes to investigate the phylogenetic positions of the anaerobic ciliate Metopus palaeformis and its archaeobacterial endosymbiont
resolves10.1093/plankt/16.3.255
Revision of the genus <i>Stentor</i> Oken (Protozoa, Ciliophora) and description of <i>S.araucanus</i> nov. spec, from South American lakes
resolves10.1111/j.1550-7408.2006.00147.x
Molecular Phylogeny of <i>Stentor</i> (Ciliophora: Heterotrichea) Based on Small Subunit Ribosomal RNA Sequences
resolves10.1111/j.1550-7408.1991.tb04783.x
Phylogenetic Relationships of <i>Blepharisma Americanum</i> and <i>Colpoda Inflata</i> Within the Phylum Ciliophora Inferred From Complete Small Subunit Rrna Gene Sequences
resolves10.1111/j.1550-7408.1996.tb01396.x
Insights into the Evolution of Nuclear Dualism in the Ciliates Revealed by Phylogenetic Analysis of rRNA Sequences
resolves10.1111/j.1439-0469.2004.00282.x
Interrelationships of Staphyliniform groups inferred from 18S and 28S rDNA sequences, with special emphasis on Hydrophiloidea (Coleoptera, Staphyliniformia)
resolves10.1007/s002270100690
Maristentor dinoferus n. gen., n. sp., a giant heterotrich ciliate (Spirotrichea: Heterotrichida) with zooxanthellae, from coral reefs on Guam, Mariana Islands
resolves10.1111/j.1550-7408.2002.tb00229.x
Phylogenetic Position of Licnophora, Lechriopyla, and Schizocaryum, Three Unusual Ciliates (Phylum Ciliophora) Endosymbiotic in Echinoderms (Phylum Echinodermata)
resolves10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.3311r.x
The Giant Zooxanthellae‐Bearing Ciliate <i>Maristentor dinoferus</i> (Heterotrichea) is Closely Related to Folliculinidae
resolves10.1016/S0932-4739(87)80008-1
Stomatogenesis during metamorphosis of Eufolliculina uhligi (Ciliophora, Heterotrichida)
resolves10.1111/j.1550-7408.1972.tb03496.x
A Redescription of <i>Climacostomum virens</i> (Ehrenberg) Stein and Proposal of a New Heterotrich Ciliate Family, Climacostomidae fam. n.
resolves10.1016/j.protis.2005.09.004
Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization with Specific Oligonucleotide rRNA Probes Distinguishes the Sibling Species Stylonychia lemnae and Stylonychia mytilus (Ciliophora, Spirotrichea)
resolves10.1016/j.protis.2006.11.005
Multiplex PCR Approach for Species Detection and Differentiation within the Genus Spirostomum (Ciliophora, Heterotrichea)
resolves10.1006/mpev.1997.0435
Phylogenetic Relationships between Prostome and Colpodean Ciliates Tested by Small Subunit rRNA Sequences
resolves10.1029/96PA03934
Postglacial connection of the Black Sea to the Mediterranean and its relation to the timing of sapropel formation
resolves10.1111/j.1550-7408.2002.tb00352.x
Phylogenetic Analyses of Small Subunit Ribosomal RNA Coding Regions Reveal a Monophyletic Lineage of Euglyphid Testate Amoebae (Order Euglyphida)
The 36 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedDivisional morphogenesis in Blepharisma americanum, B. undulans, and B. hyalinum (Ciliophora: Heterotrichida)
no DOI — not checkedA broad molecular phylogeny of ciliates
no DOI — not checkedProtein coding gene trees in ciliates
no DOI — not checkedHandbuch Angewandte Limnologie
no DOI — not checkedThe Ciliated Protozoa: Characterisation, Classification and Guide to the Literature
no DOI — not checkedObservations sur l'ultrastructure du CiliéFabrea salina Henneguy, 1890 (Heterotrichia)
no DOI — not checkedCondylostoma (Stentor) auriculatus (Gruber)
no DOI — not checkedCiliates: Cells as Organisms
no DOI — not checkedSoil ciliates (Protozoa, Ciliophora) from Namibia (Southwest Africa), with emphasis on two contrasting environments, the Etosha region and the Namib Desert
no DOI — not checkedFoissner W. Berger H.&Kohmann F.1992. Taxonomische und ökologische Revision der Ciliaten des Saprobiensystems. Band II: Peritrichia Heterotrichida Odontostomatida.Informationsberichte des Bayerischen Landesamtes für Wasserwirtschaft Heft 5/92 502 p.
no DOI — not checkedEctoplasmic fibrillar system of infusoria and its role for the understanding of their phylogeny
no DOI — not checkedBioEdit
no DOI — not checkedPhylogenetic relationships among karyorelictids and heterotrichs inferred from small subunit rRNA sequences
no DOI — not checkedMRBAYES
no DOI — not checkedRevision of the system of the class Polyhymenophora (Spirotricha)
no DOI — not checkedConspectus of a new system of the phylum Ciliophora
no DOI — not checkedUrtiere oder Protozoa I
no DOI — not checkedMEGA3
no DOI — not checkedCiliates: Cells as Organisms
no DOI — not checkedMorphology or molecules
no DOI — not checkedLynn D. H.2003b. The ciliate resource archive.http://www.uoguelph.ca/~ciliates.
no DOI — not checkedA revised classification of the phylum Ciliophora Doflein, 1901
no DOI — not checkedAn Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa
no DOI — not checkedMolecular systematics and ultrastructural characterization of a forgotten species
no DOI — not checkedModeltest
no DOI — not checkedPrécis de Protistologie
no DOI — not checkedThe Protozoan Nucleus. Morphology and Evolution
no DOI — not checkedRapid identification of rumen protozoa by restriction analysis of amplified 18S rRNA gene
no DOI — not checkedA multidisciplinary approach to describe protists
no DOI — not checkedCiliates: Cells as Organisms
no DOI — not checkedAn Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa
no DOI — not checkedCharacterization of two sibling species of the genus Stylonychia (Ciliata, Hypotrichia)
no DOI — not checkedTaxonomic studies on Blepharisma undulans Stein with special reference to the macronuclear variation
no DOI — not checkedPAUP*. Phylogenetic Analysis Using Parsimony (and Other Methods). Version 4
no DOI — not checkedThe ClustalX windows interface
no DOI — not checkedRecherches sur les ciliés hétérotriches. Cinétome, argyrome, myonémes. Formes nouvelles ou peu connues
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