Reference health

The ecology of the microbiome: Networks, competition, and stability

https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aad2602
CiteStamped reference-health badge
52/52 checkable references clean · checked 2026-10-16

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

1 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 52 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1101/gr.138198.112
Identifying genomic and metabolic features that can underlie early successional and opportunistic lifestyles of human gut symbionts
resolves10.1126/science.1124234
Metagenomic Analysis of the Human Distal Gut Microbiome
resolves10.1126/science.1104816
Host-Bacterial Mutualism in the Human Intestine
resolves10.1038/nature07008
A microbial symbiosis factor prevents intestinal inflammatory disease
resolves10.1126/science.1195568
Has the Microbiota Played a Critical Role in the Evolution of the Adaptive Immune System?
resolves10.1073/pnas.1000087107
Incomplete recovery and individualized responses of the human distal gut microbiota to repeated antibiotic perturbation
resolves10.1016/j.femsec.2004.03.001
Temporal stability analysis of the microbiota in human feces by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis using universal and group-specific 16S rRNA gene primers
resolves10.1126/science.1237439
The Long-Term Stability of the Human Gut Microbiota
resolves10.1111/j.1753-4887.2012.00489.x
The human microbiome: ecosystem resilience and health
resolves10.1038/ismej.2010.92
Toward defining the autoimmune microbiome for type 1 diabetes
resolves10.1038/nature11550
Diversity, stability and resilience of the human gut microbiota
resolves10.1002/ibd.21751
Characterization of the Gastrointestinal Microbiota in Health and Inflammatory Bowel Disease
resolves10.1016/j.cell.2013.11.024
Microbiota Modulate Behavioral and Physiological Abnormalities Associated with Neurodevelopmental Disorders
resolves10.1371/journal.pbio.1001424
The Evolution of Mutualism in Gut Microbiota Via Host Epithelial Selection
resolves10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002497
Social Interaction, Noise and Antibiotic-Mediated Switches in the Intestinal Microbiota
resolves10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003388
Ecological Modeling from Time-Series Inference: Insight into Dynamics and Stability of Intestinal Microbiota
resolves10.1038/238413a0
Will a Large Complex System be Stable?
resolves10.1038/nature10832
Stability criteria for complex ecosystems
resolves10.1038/35012234
The diversity–stability debate
resolves10.1016/j.cub.2012.08.005
Competition, Not Cooperation, Dominates Interactions among Culturable Microbial Species
resolves10.1038/mi.2010.20
A new vision of immunity: homeostasis of the superorganism
resolves10.1016/j.mehy.2009.08.047
The human superorganism – Of microbes and men
resolves10.1111/j.1574-6976.2011.00270.x
The host selects mucosal and luminal associations of coevolved gut microorganisms: a novel concept
resolves10.1186/1471-2180-11-219
Duodenal and faecal microbiota of celiac children: molecular, phenotype and metabolome characterization
resolves10.1371/journal.pbio.0030370
Exploitative and Hierarchical Antagonism in a Cooperative Bacterium
resolves10.1126/sciadv.1500183
The microbiome of uncontacted Amerindians
resolves10.1073/pnas.1412673111
Evolutionary limits to cooperation in microbial communities
resolves10.1073/pnas.0602187103
A humanized gnotobiotic mouse model of host–archaeal–bacterial mutualism
resolves10.2307/1970008
On the Distribution of the Roots of Certain Symmetric Matrices
resolves10.1103/PhysRevLett.60.1895
Spectrum of Large Random Asymmetric Matrices
resolves10.1126/science.1220529
Diversity of Interaction Types and Ecological Community Stability
resolves10.1126/science.1253497
On the structural stability of mutualistic systems
resolves10.1038/nrmicro3344
The gut microbiota, bacterial metabolites and colorectal cancer
resolves10.1146/annurev.es.04.110173.000245
Resilience and Stability of Ecological Systems
resolves10.1007/s10144-014-0475-9
Interaction‐type diversity hypothesis and interaction strength: the condition for the positive complexity‐stability effect to arise
resolves10.1006/jtbi.2001.2370
Global Stability, Local Stability and Permanence in Model Food Webs
resolves10.1007/BF00277165
A permanence theorem for replicator and Lotka-Volterra systems
resolves10.1038/ismej.2014.30
Classification and quantification of bacteriophage taxa in human gut metagenomes
resolves10.1007/BF00288433
On the stabilizing effect of predators and competitors on ecological communities
resolves10.1126/science.aab0946
Ecological communities by design
resolves10.1073/pnas.0807935105
Defined spatial structure stabilizes a synthetic multispecies bacterial community
resolves10.1073/pnas.96.17.9833
A molecular sensor that allows a gut commensal to control its nutrient foundation in a competitive ecosystem
resolves10.1073/pnas.1306070110
Genetically dictated change in host mucus carbohydrate landscape exerts a diet-dependent effect on the gut microbiota
resolves10.1126/science.1109051
Glycan Foraging in Vivo by an Intestine-Adapted Bacterial Symbiont
resolves10.1038/nature11552
Functional interactions between the gut microbiota and host metabolism
resolves10.1126/science.1209728
Antimicrobial Peptides Keep Insect Endosymbionts Under Control
resolves10.1086/285658
Pivotal Assumptions Determining the Relationship between Stability and Complexity: An Analytical Synthesis of the Stability-Complexity Debate
resolves10.1128/MMBR.00051-12
Patterns and Processes of Microbial Community Assembly
resolves10.1146/annurev-genet-111212-133307
The Genotypic View of Social Interactions in Microbial Communities
resolves10.1214/10-AOP534
Random matrices: Universality of ESDs and the circular law
resolves10.1016/0024-3795(85)90125-9
Upper bounds on the maximum modulus of subdominant eigenvalues of nonnegative matrices
resolves10.1086/283384
Stability in Models of Mutualism
The 1 reference without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedGerschgorin S., Über die Abgrenzung der Eigenwerte einer Matrix.. B. Acad. Sci. USSR 25, 750–754 (1931).
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. If Crossref’s record marks the work itself retracted, withdrawn, or removed, the badge says so instead of showing clean. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

checked 2026-10-16 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record

view as graph · paper page

Embed this badge

Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.

<a href="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1126/science.aad2602"><img src="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1126/science.aad2602/badge.svg" alt="CiteStamped reference-health badge" width="460" height="64"></a>
[![CiteStamped reference-health badge](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1126/science.aad2602/badge.svg)](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.1126/science.aad2602)