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Inhibition of Influenza Virus Replication by Nitric Oxide
35/35 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
2 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 35 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1084/jem.185.9.1533
Suppression of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV-1)–induced Pneumonia in Mice by Inhibition of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase (iNOS, NOS2)
resolves10.1073/pnas.93.6.2448
Pathogenesis of influenza virus-induced pneumonia: involvement of both nitric oxide and oxygen radicals.
resolves10.1128/jvi.69.11.7001-7005.1995
Inhibitory effect of nitric oxide on the replication of a murine retrovirus in vitro and in vivo
resolves10.1073/pnas.91.21.10089
Constitutive and inducible nitric oxide synthase gene expression, regulation, and activity in human lung epithelial cells.
resolves10.1128/jvi.69.4.2208-2213.1995
Inhibition of vesicular stomatitis virus infection by nitric oxide
resolves10.1172/JCI116479
Evidence for antiviral effect of nitric oxide. Inhibition of herpes simplex virus type 1 replication.
resolves10.1073/pnas.90.8.3491
Molecular cloning and expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase from human hepatocytes.
resolves10.1016/0003-2697(82)90118-X
Analysis of nitrate, nitrite, and [15N]nitrate in biological fluids
resolves10.1128/mcb.3.5.787-795.1983
Isolation and Characterization of Full-Length cDNA Clones for Human α-, β-, and γ-Actin mRNAs: Skeletal but Not Cytoplasmic Actins Have an Amino-Terminal Cysteine that Is Subsequently Removed
resolves10.1073/pnas.92.17.7809
Continuous nitric oxide synthesis by inducible nitric oxide synthase in normal human airway epithelium in vivo.
resolves10.1128/jvi.69.2.910-915.1995
Gamma interferon-induced, nitric oxide-mediated inhibition of vaccinia virus replication
resolves10.1172/JCI1355
Local and systemic cytokine responses during experimental human influenza A virus infection. Relation to symptom formation and host defense.
resolves10.4049/jimmunol.149.3.932
A kinetic study of immune mediators in the lungs of mice infected with influenza A virus
resolves10.1126/science.7690156
Inhibition of Viral Replication by Interferon-γ-Induced Nitric Oxide Synthase
resolves10.1084/jem.188.8.1541
Rapid Interferon γ–dependent Clearance of Influenza A Virus and Protection from Consolidating Pneumonitis in Nitric Oxide Synthase 2–deficient Mice
resolves10.1183/09031936.95.08020295
Increased nitric oxide in exhaled air of normal human subjects with upper respiratory tract infections
resolves10.1073/pnas.87.3.1223
EPR demonstration of iron-nitrosyl complex formation by cytotoxic activated macrophages.
resolves10.1128/jvi.71.7.5227-5235.1997
Inhibition of Japanese encephalitis virus infection by nitric oxide: antiviral effect of nitric oxide on RNA virus replication
resolves10.1128/JVI.72.3.2538-2540.1998
Effect of Nitric Oxide on Poliovirus Infection of Two Human Cell Lines
resolves10.4049/jimmunol.158.4.1772
Expression of lung inducible nitric oxide synthase protein does not correlate with nitric oxide production in vivo in a pulmonary immune response against Cryptococcus neoformans
resolves10.1016/0952-7915(91)90079-G
Role of nitric oxide synthesis in macrophage antimicrobial activity
resolves10.1084/jem.183.5.2293
Inducible nitric oxide synthase in pulmonary alveolar macrophages from patients with tuberculosis.
resolves10.1128/jvi.69.3.1480-1484.1995
Expression of influenza virus hemagglutinin activates transcription factor NF-kappa B
resolves10.1016/0006-291X(90)91919-J
IFN-γ-activated macrophages: Detection by electron paramagnetic resonance of complexes between L-Arginine-derived nitric oxide and non-heme iron proteins
resolves10.1128/JVI.72.9.7084-7090.1998
Resistance to Murine Hepatitis Virus Strain 3 Is Dependent on Production of Nitric Oxide
resolves10.1016/S0166-0934(98)00071-8
Comparison of RNA hybridization, hemagglutination assay, titration of infectious virus and immunofluorescence as methods for monitoring influenza virus replication in vitro
resolves10.1128/JVI.72.2.934-942.1998
Nitric Oxide Inhibits Rhinovirus-Induced Cytokine Production and Viral Replication in a Human Respiratory Epithelial Cell Line
resolves10.1128/jvi.68.5.3112-3119.1994
Concurrent production of interleukin-2, interleukin-10, and gamma interferon in the regional lymph nodes of mice with influenza pneumonia
resolves10.1084/jem.186.9.1495
Interferon (IFN)-α Activation of Human Blood Mononuclear Cells In Vitro and In Vivo for Nitric Oxide Synthase (NOS) Type 2 mRNA and Protein Expression: Possible Relationship of Induced NOS2 to the Anti–Hepatitis C Effects of IFN-α In Vivo
resolves10.4049/jimmunol.152.1.280
Characterization of a high molecular weight tumor necrosis factor-alpha mRNA in influenza A virus-infected macrophages.
resolves10.1002/eji.1830240430
Regulation of the immune response by nitric oxide differentially produced by T helper type 1 and T helper type 2 cells
resolves10.1126/science.1373522
Cloning and Characterization of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase from Mouse Macrophages
The 2 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedIgnarro L. J. Lippton H. Edwards J. C. Baricos W. H. Hyman A. L. Kadowitz P. J. Gruetter C. A. Mechanism of vascular smooth muscle relaxation by organic nitrates, nitrites, nitroprusside and nitric oxide: evidence for the involvement of S-nitrosothiols as active intermediates.J. Pharm. Exp. Ther. 218 1981 739 749
no DOI — not checkedMannick J. B. The antiviral role of nitric oxide.Free Radic. Biol. Med. 25 1998 693 697
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