Reference health

Effectiveness of face masks used to protect Beijing residents against particulate air pollution

https://doi.org/10.1136/oemed-2017-104765
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22/22 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

8 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 22 checked references that resolve
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Characteristics of atmospheric organic and elemental carbon aerosols in urban Beijing, China
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Spatio-temporal variations of black carbon concentrations in the Megacity Beijing
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Beneficial cardiovascular effects of reducing exposure to particulate air pollution with a simple facemask
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Reducing Personal Exposure to Particulate Air Pollution Improves Cardiovascular Health in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease
resolves10.1289/EHP73
Cardiovascular Benefits of Wearing Particulate-Filtering Respirators: A Randomized Crossover Trial
resolves10.1021/ie300574m
Removal of Nanoparticles from Gas Streams by Fibrous Filters: A Review
resolves10.1136/oem.2007.036673
The impact of components of fine particulate matter on cardiovascular mortality in susceptible subpopulations
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Emergency Admissions for Cardiovascular and Respiratory Diseases and the Chemical Composition of Fine Particle Air Pollution
resolves10.1093/annhyg/mes074
Penetration of Diesel Exhaust Particles Through Commercially Available Dust Half Masks
resolves10.1093/annhyg/31.4A.481
THE PERFORMANCE OF NUISANCE DUST RESPIRATORS AGAINST TYPICAL INDUSTRIAL AEROSOLS
resolves10.1016/j.ijheh.2018.03.012
The effectiveness of respiratory protection worn by communities to protect from volcanic ash inhalation. Part I: Filtration efficiency tests
resolves10.1016/j.ijheh.2018.03.011
The effectiveness of respiratory protection worn by communities to protect from volcanic ash inhalation. Part II: Total inward leakage tests
resolves10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.04.028
Exposure to particulate matter in traffic: A comparison of cyclists and car passengers
resolves10.1080/15459620701497538
New Respirator Fit Test Panels Representing the Current U.S. Civilian Work Force
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0002618
Professional and Home-Made Face Masks Reduce Exposure to Respiratory Infections among the General Population
resolves10.1080/15459620903120086
Performance of an N95 Filtering Facepiece Particulate Respirator and a Surgical Mask During Human Breathing: Two Pathways for Particle Penetration
resolves10.1155/2016/8572493
Particle Size-Selective Assessment of Protection of European Standard FFP Respirators and Surgical Masks against Particles-Tested with Human Subjects
resolves10.1038/jes.2016.42
Evaluating the efficacy of cloth facemasks in reducing particulate matter exposure
resolves10.1021/acsnano.6b08551
Inhaled Nanoparticles Accumulate at Sites of Vascular Disease
resolves10.1080/15459624.2015.1043057
Penetration of Combustion Aerosol Particles Through Filters of NIOSH-Certified Filtering Facepiece Respirators (FFRs)
resolves10.1093/annhyg/mew006
Performance of Facepiece Respirators and Surgical Masks Against Surgical Smoke: Simulated Workplace Protection Factor Study
resolves10.1016/j.ajic.2007.07.008
Surgical mask filter and fit performance
The 8 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedIHME. GBD Compare. Viz Hub. 2017. http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare/
no DOI — not checkedPerformance of four class 95 electret filters against diesel particulate matter
no DOI — not checkedShanghai Municipal Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision. Masks product quality and safety risk monitoring results. Masks Prod. Qual. Saf. Risk Monit. Results 2015. http://www.shzj.gov.cn/art/2014/3/17/art_2383_1026536.html#rd
no DOI — not checkedChinese Consumer Association. 37 masks product protection performance comparison test results. 37 Masks Prod. Prot. Perform. Comp. Test Results. 2016. http://www.cca.org.cn/jmxf/detail/9699.html
no DOI — not checkedU.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Exposure Factors Handbook: 2011 Edition, 2011.
no DOI — not checkedBSI. BS EN 140:1999 Respiratory protective devices. Half masks and quarter masks. Requirements, testing, marking, 1999.
no DOI — not checkedMontgomery DC , Jennings CL , Kulahchi M . Introduction to time series analysis and forecasting. Wiley, 2015.
no DOI — not checkedZhang J , Mu Q . Air pollution and defensive expenditures: evidence from particulate-filtering facemasks. Rochester, NY: Social Science Research Network, 2016. (accessed 28 Feb 2017).
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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