Reference health

Quantifying Engagement with Citations on Wikipedia

https://doi.org/10.1145/3366423.3380300
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49/49 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-14

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a publisher retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

21 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 49 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1145/1822258.1822293
Assigning trust to Wikipedia content
resolves10.1145/3274290
With Few Eyes, All Hoaxes are Deep
resolves10.1145/2556288.2557403
Faces engage us
resolves10.1145/2872427.2883092
Improving Post-Click User Engagement on Native Ads via Survival Analysis
resolves10.1145/3308560.3316751
Detecting and Gauging Impact on Wikipedia Page Views
resolves10.1145/2462932.2462943
{{Citation needed}}
resolves10.1287/isre.1120.0467
The Effects of Rewarding User Engagement: The Case of Facebook Apps
resolves10.1145/2983323.2983808
Finding News Citations for Wikipedia
resolves10.2753/MIS0742-1222260103
Decentralization in Wikipedia Governance
resolves10.1007/978-3-319-73198-8_23
Inspiration, Captivation, and Misdirection: Emergent Properties in Networks of Online Navigation
resolves10.1145/3125433.3125475
Interpolating Quality Dynamics in Wikipedia and Demonstrating the Keilana Effect
resolves10.1145/2481492.2481502
Models of human navigation in information networks based on decentralized search
resolves10.1002/asi.23691
Bridging the gap between wikipedia and academia
resolves10.1145/2783258.2788621
Visual Search at Pinterest
resolves10.1145/2038558.2038577
Hot off the wiki
resolves10.1145/3342220.3343650
On the right track! Analysing and Predicting Navigation Success in Wikipedia
resolves10.1002/asi.23694
Are wikipedia citations important evidence of the impact of scholarly articles and books?
resolves10.1145/2872427.2883085
Disinformation on the Web
resolves10.1145/2957792.2957813
Evaluating and Improving Navigability of Wikipedia
resolves10.1080/13614568.2016.1179798
How the structure of Wikipedia articles influences user navigation
resolves10.1145/2631775.2631805
Reader preferences and behavior on Wikipedia
resolves10.1145/3289600.3291021
Why the World Reads Wikipedia
resolves10.1007/978-3-319-67642-5_47
Analysis of References Across Wikipedia Languages
resolves10.1002/asi.23172
“The sum of all human knowledge”: A systematic review of scholarly research on the content of <scp>W</scp>ikipedia
resolves10.5210/fm.v12i8.1997
Scientific citations in Wikipedia
resolves10.1145/1297797.1297798
What motivates Wikipedians?
resolves10.1145/2835776.2835832
Improving Website Hyperlink Structure Using Server Logs
resolves10.1145/3209978.3209984
Structuring Wikipedia Articles with Section Recommendations
resolves10.1145/3306446.3340822
What we talk about when we talk about wikidata quality
resolves10.1145/1316624.1316663
Creating, destroying, and restoring value in wikipedia
resolves10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.158701
Characterizing and Modeling the Dynamics of Online Popularity
resolves10.1145/3308558.3313618
Citation Needed: A Taxonomy and Algorithmic Assessment of Wikipedia's Verifiability
resolves10.1145/3308558.3313467
A Large-scale Study of Wikipedia Users' Quality of Experience
resolves10.1145/2556195.2556232
The last click
resolves10.1136/jech-2016-208601
Evolution of Wikipedia’s medical content: past, present and future
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0102070
Detecting Memory and Structure in Human Navigation Patterns Using Markov Chain Models of Varying Order
resolves10.1145/3038912.3052716
Why We Read Wikipedia
resolves10.4018/ijswis.2013100103
Computing Semantic Relatedness from Human Navigational Paths: A Case Study on Wikipedia
resolves10.1145/2488388.2488494
Evaluating and predicting user engagement change with degraded search relevance
resolves10.1145/3306446.3340829
Dwelling on Wikipedia
resolves10.1002/asi.23687
Amplifying the impact of open access: Wikipedia and the diffusion of science
resolves10.1080/0194262X.2016.1206052
A Study of Citations to Wikipedia in Scholarly Publications
resolves10.1016/j.joi.2019.07.002
Mapping the backbone of the Humanities through the eyes of Wikipedia
resolves10.1145/2362456.2362474
Exploring the differences and similarities between hierarchical decentralized search and human navigation in information networks
resolves10.1145/2187836.2187920
Human wayfinding in information networks
resolves10.1145/2736277.2741666
Mining Missing Hyperlinks from Human Navigation Traces
resolves10.1145/2872427.2883077
Growing Wikipedia Across Languages via Recommendation
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0038869
Dynamics of Conflicts in Wikipedia
The 21 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedOfer Arazy , Hila Liifshitz-Assaf , Oded Nov , Johannes Daxenberger , Martina Balestra , and Coye Cheshire . 2017 . On the ”How” and ”Why” of emergent role behaviors in Wikipedia. In Proc. ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing. Ofer Arazy, Hila Liifshitz-Assaf, Oded Nov, Johannes Daxenberger, Martina Balestra, and Coye Cheshire. 2017. On the ”How” and ”Why” of emergent role behaviors in Wikipedia. In Proc. ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing.
no DOI — not checkedPeter  C Austin . 2011. An introduction to propensity score methods for reducing the effects of confounding in observational studies. Multivariate behavioral research 46, 3 ( 2011 ), 399–424. Peter C Austin. 2011. An introduction to propensity score methods for reducing the effects of confounding in observational studies. Multivariate behavioral research 46, 3 (2011), 399–424.
no DOI — not checkedIvan Beschastnikh . 2008 . Wikipedian Self-Governance in action: Motivating the policy lens . In Proc. International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media. Ivan Beschastnikh. 2008. Wikipedian Self-Governance in action: Motivating the policy lens. In Proc. International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media.
no DOI — not checkedWilliam Cronon. 2012. Scholarly authority in a Wikified world. Perspectives in History(2012). William Cronon. 2012. Scholarly authority in a Wikified world. Perspectives in History(2012).
no DOI — not checkedAlexander Dallmann , Thomas Niebler , Florian Lemmerich , and Andreas Hotho . 2016 . Extracting semantics from random walks on Wikipedia: comparing learning and counting methods . In Proc. The Workshops of the Tenth International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media. Alexander Dallmann, Thomas Niebler, Florian Lemmerich, and Andreas Hotho. 2016. Extracting semantics from random walks on Wikipedia: comparing learning and counting methods. In Proc. The Workshops of the Tenth International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media.
no DOI — not checkedDimitar Dimitrov and Florian Lemmerich . 2019. Different topic, different traffic: How search and navigation interplay on Wikipedia. The Journal of Web Science 6 ( 2019 ). Dimitar Dimitrov and Florian Lemmerich. 2019. Different topic, different traffic: How search and navigation interplay on Wikipedia. The Journal of Web Science 6 (2019).
no DOI — not checkedR.  Stuart Geiger and Aaron Halfaker. 2013. When the levee breaks: without bots, what happens to Wikipedia’s quality control processes? . In Proc. International Symposium on Open Collaboration. R. Stuart Geiger and Aaron Halfaker. 2013. When the levee breaks: without bots, what happens to Wikipedia’s quality control processes?. In Proc. International Symposium on Open Collaboration.
no DOI — not checkedCasper Grathwohl . 2011. Wikipedia comes of age. Chronicle of Higher Education 57 ( 2011 ). Casper Grathwohl. 2011. Wikipedia comes of age. Chronicle of Higher Education 57 (2011).
no DOI — not checkedYuheng Hu , Shelly Farnham , and Kartik Talamadupula . 2015 . Predicting user engagement on twitter with real-world events . In Proc. International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media. Yuheng Hu, Shelly Farnham, and Kartik Talamadupula. 2015. Predicting user engagement on twitter with real-world events. In Proc. International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media.
no DOI — not checkedLauren  A Maggio , John  M Willinsky , Ryan  M Steinberg , Daniel Mietchen , Joseph  L Wass , and Ting Dong . 2019. Wikipedia as a gateway to biomedical research: The relative distribution and use of citations in the English Wikipedia. PLOS ONE 12, 12 ( 2019 ). Lauren A Maggio, John M Willinsky, Ryan M Steinberg, Daniel Mietchen, Joseph L Wass, and Ting Dong. 2019. Wikipedia as a gateway to biomedical research: The relative distribution and use of citations in the English Wikipedia. PLOS ONE 12, 12 (2019).
no DOI — not checkedMarc Miquel-Ribé . 2015 . User engagement on Wikipedia, a review of studies of readers and rditors . In Proc. International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media. Marc Miquel-Ribé. 2015. User engagement on Wikipedia, a review of studies of readers and rditors. In Proc. International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media.
no DOI — not checkedHelen Susannah Moat , Chester Curme , Adam Avakian , Dror  Y. Kenett , H.  Eugene Stanley , and Tobias Preis . 2013. Quantifying Wikipedia usage patterns before stock market moves. Scientific Reports 3, 1 ( 2013 ). Helen Susannah Moat, Chester Curme, Adam Avakian, Dror Y. Kenett, H. Eugene Stanley, and Tobias Preis. 2013. Quantifying Wikipedia usage patterns before stock market moves. Scientific Reports 3, 1 (2013).
no DOI — not checkedFinn Årup Nielsen . 2012. Wikipedia Research and Tools: Review and Comments. Social Science Research Network (SSRN) - Electronic Journal ( 2012 ). Finn Årup Nielsen. 2012. Wikipedia Research and Tools: Review and Comments. Social Science Research Network (SSRN) - Electronic Journal (2012).
no DOI — not checkedFinn Årup Nielsen , Daniel Mietchen , and Egon Willighagen . 2017 . Scholia , Scientometrics and Wikidata. In The Semantic Web: ESWC 2017 Satellite Events. Vol. 10577 . 237–259. Finn Årup Nielsen, Daniel Mietchen, and Egon Willighagen. 2017. Scholia, Scientometrics and Wikidata. In The Semantic Web: ESWC 2017 Satellite Events. Vol. 10577. 237–259.
no DOI — not checkedSvitlana Petrasova , Nina Khairova , Włodzimierz Lewoniewski , Orken Mamyrbayev , and Kuralay Mukhsina . 2018. Similar text fragments extraction for identifying common Wikipedia Communities. Data 3, 4 ( 2018 ). Svitlana Petrasova, Nina Khairova, Włodzimierz Lewoniewski, Orken Mamyrbayev, and Kuralay Mukhsina. 2018. Similar text fragments extraction for identifying common Wikipedia Communities. Data 3, 4 (2018).
no DOI — not checkedA. Spoerri . 2007. What is popular on Wikipedia and why?First Monday 12, 4 ( 2007 ). https://firstmonday.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/1765/1645 A. Spoerri. 2007. What is popular on Wikipedia and why?First Monday 12, 4 (2007). https://firstmonday.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/1765/1645
no DOI — not checkedNeil Thompson and Douglas Hanley . 2018. Science is shaped by Wikipedia: evidence from a randomized control trial. MIT Sloan Research Paper 5238, 17 ( 2018 ). Neil Thompson and Douglas Hanley. 2018. Science is shaped by Wikipedia: evidence from a randomized control trial. MIT Sloan Research Paper 5238, 17 (2018).
no DOI — not checkedVivienne Waller . 2011. The search queries that took Australian Internet users to Wikipedia. Information Research 16, 3 ( 2011 ). Vivienne Waller. 2011. The search queries that took Australian Internet users to Wikipedia. Information Research 16, 3 (2011).
no DOI — not checkedRobert West and Jure Leskovec . 2012 . Automatic versus human navigation in information networks . In International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media. Robert West and Jure Leskovec. 2012. Automatic versus human navigation in information networks. In International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media.
no DOI — not checkedRamtin Yazdanian , Leila Zia , Jonathan Morgan , Bahodir Mansurov , and Robert West . 2019 . Eliciting new Wikipedia users’ interests via automatically mined questionnaires: For a warm welcome, not a cold start . International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media. Ramtin Yazdanian, Leila Zia, Jonathan Morgan, Bahodir Mansurov, and Robert West. 2019. Eliciting new Wikipedia users’ interests via automatically mined questionnaires: For a warm welcome, not a cold start. International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media.
no DOI — not checkedXing Yi . 2015 . Dwell time based advertising in a scrollable content stream . US Patent App. 13/975 , 157 . Xing Yi. 2015. Dwell time based advertising in a scrollable content stream. US Patent App. 13/975,157.
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