Reference health

Cultural Differences in Self-Evaluation

https://doi.org/10.1177/0022022101032004004
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35/35 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-09

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

6 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 35 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1037/h0076699
Effects of embarrassment on behavior toward others.
resolves10.1007/978-1-4684-8956-9_11
Understanding the Inner Nature of Low Self-Esteem: Uncertain, Fragile, Protective, and Conflicted
resolves10.1037/0022-3514.36.6.608
When self-presentation is constrained by the target's knowledge: Consistency and compensation.
resolves10.1111/j.1467-6494.1989.tb02384.x
Self‐Presentational Motivations and Personality Differences in Self‐Esteem
resolves10.1037/0022-3514.60.3.368
The self and social conduct: Linking self-representations to prosocial behavior.
resolves10.1037/0022-3514.34.3.366
Basking in reflected glory: Three (football) field studies.
resolves10.1525/9780520312753
Socialization for Achievement
resolves10.1111/j.1467-9280.1996.tb00354.x
Most People Are Happy
resolves10.1037/0022-3514.49.1.273
Compensatory self-inflation: A response to the threat to self-regard of public failure.
resolves10.1037/0003-066X.35.7.603
The totalitarian ego: Fabrication and revision of personal history.
resolves10.1037/0022-3514.68.4.595
Cultural variation in unrealistic optimism: Does the West feel more vulnerable than the East?
resolves10.1037/0022-3514.72.6.1268
The cultural construction of self-enhancement: An examination of group-serving biases.
resolves10.1177/0146167297234005
Culture, Dissonance, and Self-Affirmation
resolves10.1177/01461672992511001
Culture, Self-Discrepancies, and Self-Satisfaction
resolves10.1037/0033-295X.106.4.766
Is there a universal need for positive self-regard?
resolves10.1177/0146167200261007
Beyond Self-Presentation: Evidence for Self-Criticism among Japanese
resolves10.1177/0022002186017001006
The Self-Serving Bias in Attributions as a Coping Strategy
resolves10.1037/0022-3514.72.6.1245
Individual and collective processes in the construction of the self: Self-enhancement in the United States and self-criticism in Japan.
resolves10.1037/0022-3514.68.3.518
Self-esteem as an interpersonal monitor: The sociometer hypothesis.
resolves10.1037/0033-295X.98.2.224
Culture and the self: Implications for cognition, emotion, and motivation.
resolves10.1037/h0048850
The associative basis of the creative process.
resolves10.1037/1082-989X.2.4.329
Validity problems comparing values across cultures and possible solutions.
resolves10.2307/3033841
The Effects of Relevance and Quality of Another's Performance on Interpersonal Closeness
resolves10.1515/9781400876136
Society and the Adolescent Self-Image
resolves10.1037/h0028280
Tactical self-presentation after success and failure.
resolves10.1016/S0065-2601(08)60328-7
A Terror Management Theory of Social Behavior: The Psychological Functions of Self-Esteem and Cultural Worldviews
resolves10.1016/S0065-2601(08)60229-4
The Psychology of Self-Affirmation: Sustaining the Integrity of the Self
resolves10.1037/0022-3514.45.1.5
Dissonance processes as self-affirmation.
resolves10.1037/0022-3514.64.6.885
Self-image resilience and dissonance: The role of affirmational resources.
resolves10.1037/0033-2909.103.2.193
Illusion and well-being: A social psychological perspective on mental health.
resolves10.1016/S0065-2601(08)60227-0
Toward a Self-Evaluation Maintenance Model of Social Behavior
resolves10.1037/0022-3514.46.3.561
Friendship choice and performance: Self-evaluation maintenance in children.
resolves10.1037/0022-3514.44.4.672
The definition of self: Private and public self-evaluation management strategies.
resolves10.1016/0022-1031(80)90060-8
Some effects of task relevance and friendship on helping: You don't always help the one you like
resolves10.1111/j.1467-6494.1979.tb00202.x
Attribution of success and failure revisited, or: The motivational bias is alive and well in attribution theory
The 6 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedChild development and education in Japan
no DOI — not checkedThe anatomy of dependence
no DOI — not checkedatypb13
no DOI — not checkedSubjective well-being across cultures
no DOI — not checkedatypb23
no DOI — not checkedWhen the self-serving bias does not serve the self: Attributions of success and failure in cultural perspective
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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