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Aerobic exercise prevents rarefaction of pial collaterals and increased stroke severity that occur with aging

https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678x17718966
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50/50 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

2 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 50 checked references that resolve
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Wide Genetic Variation in the Native Pial Collateral Circulation is a Major Determinant of Variation in Severity of Stroke
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Cardiovascular risk factors cause premature rarefaction of the collateral circulation and greater ischemic tissue injury
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Regular endurance exercise induces expansive arterial remodelling in the trained limbs of healthy men
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Exercise training normalizes impaired NOS-dependent responses of cerebral arterioles in type 1 diabetic rats
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Upregulation of Aortic Adhesion Molecules During Aging
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resolves10.1016/bs.pmbts.2015.07.017
Molecular Mechanisms for Exercise Training-Induced Changes in Vascular Structure and Function
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Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-A Specifies Formation of Native Collaterals and Regulates Collateral Growth in Ischemia
resolves10.1016/j.arr.2016.06.001
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The major cerebral arteries proximal to the Circle of Willis contribute to cerebrovascular resistance in humans
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The brain-in-motion study: effect of a 6-month aerobic exercise intervention on cerebrovascular regulation and cognitive function in older adults
The 2 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedbibr35-0271678X17718966
no DOI — not checkedVascular aging and free radicals
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