Reference health
Sex differences in the inflammatory response of primary astrocytes to lipopolysaccharide
77/77 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
2 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 77 checked references that resolve
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Selective estrogen receptor modulators decrease the production of interleukin‐6 and interferon‐γ‐inducible protein‐10 by astrocytes exposed to inflammatory challenge <i>in vitro</i>
resolves10.1186/1742-2094-8-21
Insulin-like growth factor-I gene delivery to astrocytes reduces their inflammatory response to lipopolysaccharide
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Involvement of TLR4/Type I IL-1 Receptor Signaling in the Induction of Inflammatory Mediators and Cell Death Induced by Ethanol in Cultured Astrocytes
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Kinetics of inflammatory response of astrocytes induced by TLR 3 and TLR4 ligation
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Statins enhance toll‐like receptor 4‐mediated cytokine gene expression in astrocytes: Implication of Rho proteins in negative feedback regulation
resolves10.1016/j.biocel.2010.01.016
Lipopolysaccharide-induced inhibition of connexin43 gap junction communication in astrocytes is mediated by downregulation of caveolin-3
resolves10.1002/glia.21094
Astrocyte TLR4 activation induces a proinflammatory environment through the interplay between MyD88‐dependent NFκB signaling, MAPK, and Jak1/Stat1 pathways
resolves10.1046/j.1365-2826.2002.00858.x
Sexual Differentiation of Astrocyte Morphology in the Developing Rat Preoptic Area
resolves10.1016/0960-0760(95)00066-9
Gonadal hormone regulation of neuronal-glial interactions in the developing neuroendocrine hypothalamus
resolves10.1016/0304-3940(94)11175-I
Hypothalamic distribution of astrocytes is gender-related in Mongolian gerbils
resolves10.1002/(SICI)1097-4695(19990915)40:4<602::AID-NEU14>3.0.CO;2-O
Steroid-induced developmental plasticity in hypothalamic astrocytes: Implications for synaptic patterning
resolves10.1186/2042-6410-1-7
Sex differences in hypothalamic astrocyte response to estradiol stimulation
resolves10.1002/glia.440050103
Sexual dimorphism in the hamster cerebellum demonstrated by glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and vimentin immunoreactivity
resolves10.1016/0006-8993(88)90239-9
The distribution of glial fibrillary acidic protein in the adult rat brain is influenced by the neonatal levels of sex steroids
resolves10.1016/S0361-9230(02)00758-X
Glial fibrillary acidic protein immunodetection and immunoreactivity in the anterior and posterior medial amygdala of male and female rats
resolves10.1002/cne.21859
Sex differences and laterality in astrocyte number and complexity in the adult rat medial amygdala
resolves10.1002/jnr.20372
Influence of gonadal steroids on the glial fibrillary acidic protein‐immunoreactive astrocyte population in young rat hippocampus
resolves10.1016/j.yhbeh.2008.10.016
Sex and estrous cycle-dependent differences in glial fibrillary acidic protein immunoreactivity in the adult rat hippocampus
resolves10.1016/0301-0082(94)90042-6
Gonadal hormones as promoters of structural synaptic plasticity: Cellular mechanisms
resolves10.1097/YCO.0b013e3283399b86
Gender-related endocrinological dysfunction and mental disorders
resolves10.1016/j.yhbeh.2009.06.001
Sex-specific therapeutic strategies based on neuroactive steroids: In search for innovative tools for neuroprotection
resolves10.1002/neu.10249
Neuroprotection by the steroids pregnenolone and dehydroepiandrosterone is mediated by the enzyme aromatase
resolves10.1111/j.1365-2826.2004.01121.x
Reduced Progesterone Metabolites Protect Rat Hippocampal Neurones From Kainic Acid Excitotoxicity <i>In Vivo</i>
resolves10.1016/j.yfrne.2009.03.001
Progesterone neuroprotection in traumatic CNS injury and motoneuron degeneration
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Progesterone in the clinical treatment of acute traumatic brain injury
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Birth of Modern Psychiatry and the Death of Alienism: The Legacy of Jean-Martin Charcot
resolves10.1016/j.bbi.2011.01.013
Gonadal steroids prevent cell damage and stimulate behavioral recovery after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion in male and female rats
resolves10.1016/0165-3806(94)00163-T
Ontogeny of peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptors in cultured astrocytes and brain from rat
resolves10.1016/j.tips.2006.06.005
Translocator protein (18kDa): new nomenclature for the peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptor based on its structure and molecular function
resolves10.1146/annurev.ne.07.030184.002213
Gonadal Steroid Induction of Structural Sex Differences in the Central Nervous System
resolves10.1006/bbrc.1999.1413
Bacterial Lipopolysaccharide Increases Prostaglandin Production by Rat Astrocytes via Inducible Cyclo-oxygenase: Evidence for the Involvement of Nuclear Factor κB
resolves10.1111/j.1471-4159.2010.06825.x
Sex‐dimorphic changes in neuroactive steroid levels after chronic experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
resolves10.1016/j.yhbeh.2009.04.008
Sex differences in neuroactive steroid levels in the nervous system of diabetic and non-diabetic rats
resolves10.1016/j.bbalip.2009.03.001
Cholesterol transport in steroid biosynthesis: Role of protein–protein interactions and implications in disease states
resolves10.1016/0006-8993(93)90964-O
Gonadal hormones down-regulate reactive gliosis and astrocyte proliferation after a penetrating brain injury
resolves10.1016/S0736-5748(98)00065-3
Dehydroepiandrosterone, pregnenolone and sexsteroids down‐regulate reactive astroglia in the male ratbrain after a penetrating brain injury
resolves10.1016/j.brainres.2004.02.022
Effects of progesterone on the inflammatory response to brain injury in the rat
resolves10.1111/j.1460-9568.2007.05563.x
Testosterone decreases reactive astroglia and reactive microglia after brain injury in male rats: role of its metabolites, oestradiol and dihydrotestosterone
resolves10.1016/S0197-0186(97)00007-7
Increased expression of peripheral benzodiazepine receptors in the facial nucleus following motor neuron axotomy
resolves10.1038/sj.jcbfm.9600500
Imaging Brain Inflammation with [<sup>11</sup>C]PK11195 by PET and Induction of the Peripheral-Type Benzodiazepine Receptor after Transient Focal Ischemia in Rats
resolves10.1016/j.pharmthera.2007.12.004
Translocator protein 18 kDa (TSPO): Molecular sensor of brain injury and repair
resolves10.1002/jnr.20430
Ro5-4864, a peripheral benzodiazepine receptor ligand, reduces reactive gliosis and protects hippocampal hilar neurons from kainic acid excitotoxicity
resolves10.1002/glia.20558
Translocator protein (18 kDa) is involved in the regulation of reactive gliosis
resolves10.2174/138161207781368710
Channel-Like Functions of the 18-kDa Translocator Protein (TSPO): Regulation of Apoptosis and Steroidogenesis as Part of the Host-Defense Response
resolves10.1007/s10863-008-9142-1
VDAC activation by the 18 kDa translocator protein (TSPO), implications for apoptosis
resolves10.1046/j.1460-9568.2003.02872.x
Steroidogenic acute regulatory protein in the rat brain: cellular distribution, developmental regulation and overexpression after injury
resolves10.1002/neu.20221
Sex differences, developmental changes, response to injury and cAMP regulation of the mRNA levels of steroidogenic acute regulatory protein, cytochrome p450scc, and aromatase in the olivocerebellar system
resolves10.1016/j.yhbeh.2009.03.011
The organizational–activational hypothesis as the foundation for a unified theory of sexual differentiation of all mammalian tissues
resolves10.1523/JNEUROSCI.19-04-01464.1999
Gonadal Steroids Promote Glial Differentiation and Alter Neuronal Morphology in the Developing Hypothalamus in a Regionally Specific Manner
resolves10.1016/j.jneumeth.2008.03.002
A novel method for assessing sex-specific and genotype-specific response to injury in astrocyte culture
resolves10.4049/jimmunol.168.7.3195
IFN-γ-Inducible Protein 10 (IP-10; CXCL10)-Deficient Mice Reveal a Role for IP-10 in Effector T Cell Generation and Trafficking
resolves10.1016/S0889-1591(02)00098-3
Interleukin-1 and neuronal injury: mechanisms, modification, and therapeutic potential
resolves10.1073/pnas.90.21.10061
Neurologic disease induced in transgenic mice by cerebral overexpression of interleukin 6.
resolves10.1016/S0006-8993(01)02013-3
Interleukin-6 promotes post-traumatic healing in the central nervous system
resolves10.1016/S0014-4886(02)00051-1
Astrocyte-targeted expression of IL-6 protects the CNSagainst a focal brain injury
resolves10.1002/dneu.20584
Effect of astrocyte‐targeted production of IL‐6 on traumatic brain injury and its impact on the cortical transcriptome
resolves10.1111/j.1471-4159.2007.04838.x
Tumor necrosis factor‐alpha (TNF‐α) regulates Toll‐like receptor 2 (TLR2) expression in microglia
resolves10.1111/j.1471-4159.2010.07084.x
Astrocytes promote TNF-mediated toxicity to oligodendrocyte precursors
resolves10.1089/neu.2010.1597
Reactive Astrocytes Inhibit the Survival and Differentiation of Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells by Secreted TNF-α
The 2 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedSuárez I, Bodega G, Rubio M, Fernandez B: Sexual dimorphism in the distribution of glial fibrillary acidic protein in the supraoptic nucleus of the hamster. J Anat 1991, 178: 79–82.
no DOI — not checkedWorrall NK, Chang K, LeJeune WS, Misko TP, Sullivan PM, Ferguson TB, Williamson JR: TNF-α causes reversible in vivo systemic vascular barrier dysfunction via NO-dependent and -independent mechanisms. Am J Physiol 1997, 273: H2565-H2574.
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