Reference health
Diabetes mellitus and the risk of dementia
30/30 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
8 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 30 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1093/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036034
EPIDEMIOLOGY AND PUBLIC HEALTH ASPECTS OF NON-INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS
resolves10.1177/000331979304400802
Analysis of Familial and Individual Risk Factors Among Patients with Ischemic Vascular Dementia and Alzheimer's Disease
resolves10.1111/j.1365-2796.1993.tb00684.x
Low blood pressure and blood glucose levels in Alzheimer's disease Evidence for a hypometabolic disorder?
resolves10.1111/j.1532-5415.1996.tb01857.x
Apolipoprotein‐E Genotyping of Diabetic Dementia Patients: Is Diabetes Rare in Alzheimer's Disease?
resolves10.1136/bmj.315.7115.1045
Association between features of the insulin resistance syndrome and alzheimer's disease independently of apolipoprotein e4 phenotype: cross sectional population based study
resolves10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009106
Risk of Dementia among Persons with Diabetes Mellitus: A Population-based Cohort Study
resolves10.1212/WNL.45.6.1161
Incidence and risk factors of vascular dementia and Alzheimer's disease in a defined elderly Japanese population
resolves10.1007/s007020050069
Alzheimer's disease – synergistic effects of glucose deficit, oxidative stress and advanced glycation endproducts
resolves10.2337/diab.41.2.S36
Maillard Reaction-Mediated Molecular Damage to Extracellular Matrix and Other Tissue Proteins in Diabetes, Aging, and Uremia
resolves10.1007/BF00145007
Determinants of disease and disability in the elderly: The Rotterdam elderly study
resolves10.1136/bmj.310.6985.970
Prevalence of Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia: association with education. The Rotterdam study
resolves10.1016/0002-9149(92)91397-M
Improvement off automated electrocardiographic diagnosis by combination of computer interpretations of the electrocardiogram and vectorcardiogram
resolves10.1017/S0033291700015889
A semi-structured clinical interview for the assessment of diagnosis and mental state in the elderly: the Geriatric Mental State Schedule: I. Development and reliability
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(96)09328-2
Atherosclerosis, apolipoprotein E, and prevalence of dementia and Alzheimer's disease in the Rotterdam Study
resolves10.1212/WNL.49.5.1306
Diabetics do not have increased Alzheimer-type pathology compared with age-matched control subjects
resolves10.1001/archinte.1988.00380110035007
Cortical Function in Elderly Non—Insulin Dependent Diabetic Patients
resolves10.7326/0003-4819-101-4-527
Nonenzymatic Glycosylation and the Pathogenesis of Diabetic Complications
resolves10.1007/BF00405006
Cumulative cognitive impairment following recurrent severe hypoglycaemia in adult patients with insulin-treated diabetes mellitus
The 8 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedSkoog I. Risk factors for vascular dementia: a review. Dementia 1994;5:137–144.
no DOI — not checkedWorld Health Organization technical report series 727. Diabetes mellitus. World Health Organization: Geneva 1995.
no DOI — not checkedOrchard TJ, Strandness DE. Assessment of peripheral vascular disease in diabetes. Diabetes Care 1993;16:1109–1209.
no DOI — not checkedAmerican Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 3rd ed. revised. Washington DC: American Psychiatric Association 1987.
no DOI — not checkedLevin ML. The occurrence of lung cancer in man. Acta Unio Contra Cancrum 1953;9:531–541.
no DOI — not checkedWest KM. Epidemiology of diabetes and its vascular complications. New York:Elsevier 1978.
no DOI — not checkedMcCall AL. The impact of diabetes on the CNS. Diabetes 1992;41:557–570.
no DOI — not checkedReaven GM, Thompson LW, Nahum D, Haskins E. Relationship between hyperglycemia and cognitive function in older NIDDM patients. Diabetes Care 1990;13:16–21.
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